See stearin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monostearin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "distearin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "palm stearin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tristearin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "stéarine"
},
"expansion": "French stéarine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στέαρ",
"4": "",
"5": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέαρ (stéar, “fat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French stéarine, from Ancient Greek στέαρ (stéar, “fat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stearins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "stearin (usually uncountable, plural stearins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "olein"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Solid fat."
],
"id": "en-stearin-en-noun-4eVQbxEF",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1860, Oil, entry in The Penny Cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, Volumes 16: Murillo—Organ, page 415,\nWhen exposed to the temperature of 32°, it deposits stearin, and the oil separated from the stearin by filtration is soluble in 0.82 of pure alcohol when heated to about 168° Fahr."
},
{
"ref": "1997, Ralph E. Timms, “8: Fractionation”, in Frank D. Gunstone, Fred B. Padley, editors, Lipid Technologies and Applications, page 217:",
"text": "Palmkernel (PK) oil is fractionated in one step to concentrate the triglycerides containing medium-chain fatty acids (lauric and myristic) into a stearin fraction.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Matthew Stein, When Technology Fails, page 411:",
"text": "Stearin is a hard, nongreasy substance, an ester of stearic acid, that is mixed with molten tallow at about a 1:9 ratio to make a tallow candle that is harder, burns longer, and does not give off the usual smoke and unpleasant odors of ordinary tallow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A glyceride (especially the triglyceride) of stearic acid"
],
"id": "en-stearin-en-noun-jCXGoTjY",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"glyceride",
"glyceride"
],
[
"triglyceride",
"triglyceride"
],
[
"stearic acid",
"stearic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A glyceride (especially the triglyceride) of stearic acid"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estearina"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngaang⁶ zi¹ zing¹",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "硬脂精"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìngzhījīng",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "硬脂精"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stéarine"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stearin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stearina"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sutearin",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "ステアリン"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "stearin",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "стеарин"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seutearin",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "스테아린"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "stearin",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "стеарин"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stearin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stearin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stearyna"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "stearină"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stearín",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стеари́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estearina"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "stearin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stearýn",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стеари́н"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɪəɹɪn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stearine"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stearin"
],
"word": "stearin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "monostearin"
},
{
"word": "distearin"
},
{
"word": "palm stearin"
},
{
"word": "tristearin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "stéarine"
},
"expansion": "French stéarine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στέαρ",
"4": "",
"5": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέαρ (stéar, “fat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French stéarine, from Ancient Greek στέαρ (stéar, “fat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stearins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "stearin (usually uncountable, plural stearins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "olein"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Solid fat."
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1860, Oil, entry in The Penny Cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, Volumes 16: Murillo—Organ, page 415,\nWhen exposed to the temperature of 32°, it deposits stearin, and the oil separated from the stearin by filtration is soluble in 0.82 of pure alcohol when heated to about 168° Fahr."
},
{
"ref": "1997, Ralph E. Timms, “8: Fractionation”, in Frank D. Gunstone, Fred B. Padley, editors, Lipid Technologies and Applications, page 217:",
"text": "Palmkernel (PK) oil is fractionated in one step to concentrate the triglycerides containing medium-chain fatty acids (lauric and myristic) into a stearin fraction.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Matthew Stein, When Technology Fails, page 411:",
"text": "Stearin is a hard, nongreasy substance, an ester of stearic acid, that is mixed with molten tallow at about a 1:9 ratio to make a tallow candle that is harder, burns longer, and does not give off the usual smoke and unpleasant odors of ordinary tallow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A glyceride (especially the triglyceride) of stearic acid"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"glyceride",
"glyceride"
],
[
"triglyceride",
"triglyceride"
],
[
"stearic acid",
"stearic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A glyceride (especially the triglyceride) of stearic acid"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɪəɹɪn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stearine"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estearina"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngaang⁶ zi¹ zing¹",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "硬脂精"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìngzhījīng",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "硬脂精"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stéarine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stearin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stearina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sutearin",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "ステアリン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "stearin",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "стеарин"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seutearin",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "스테아린"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "stearin",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "стеарин"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stearin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stearin"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stearyna"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"word": "stearină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stearín",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стеари́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estearina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "stearin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stearýn",
"sense": "the triglyceride of stearic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "стеари́н"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stearin"
],
"word": "stearin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stearin meaning in English (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.