See speel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for speel meaning in English (16.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco-osc",
"3": "speill",
"t": "to climb"
},
"expansion": "Early Scots speill (“to climb”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco-osc",
"3": "spelare",
"t": "acrobat, tumbler"
},
"expansion": "Early Scots spelare (“acrobat, tumbler”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spelen",
"t": "to play, walk a tight rope, do gymnastic tricks, juggle, perform as an actor or clown"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spelen (“to play, walk a tight rope, do gymnastic tricks, juggle, perform as an actor or clown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spiel"
},
"expansion": "spiel",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spilen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spilen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spilian",
"t": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Old English spilian (“to play”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Early Scots speill (“to climb”), of obscure origin. From or akin to Early Scots spelare (“acrobat, tumbler”). Probably from Middle Dutch spelen (“to play, walk a tight rope, do gymnastic tricks, juggle, perform as an actor or clown”), see spiel. Alternately, representing a continuation of Middle English spilen, from Old English spilian (“to play”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "speeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (third-person singular simple present speels, present participle speeling, simple past and past participle speeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1832 March 5, Memoirs of a Paisley Baillie, The Day: A Journal of Literature, Fine Arts, Fashions, &c., Glasgow, page 218,\nThis I thocht at the time when he was speeling up the ladder before me in the Hie Kirk steeple ; but good breeding, at that particular time, keeped me from taking ony correck view of how things stood in that quarter."
},
{
"ref": "1841, “Humorous Traits of an Old Highland Gentleman”, in Chambers′ Edinburgh Journal, Volume 9, Numbers 317-318, page 94",
"text": "They were catched speeling up the lamp-posts and taking oot the cruizes and drinking the ulye, wick and a′.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1860, Hugh MacDonald, Days at the Coast: A Series of Sketches Descriptive of the Firth of Clyde, Glasgow, page 255,\nThere is a comfortable inn at this picturesque spot, where those who purpose speeling the lofty Ben generally prepare for their arduous undertaking."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To climb."
],
"id": "en-speel-en-verb-anXVixzE",
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, Scottish and Northern English) To climb."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-English",
"Scottish",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "speel",
"t": "talk; lingo; patter"
},
"expansion": "speel (“talk; lingo; patter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bonspiel"
},
"expansion": "bonspiel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spiel"
},
"expansion": "spiel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal speel (“talk; lingo; patter”), short for bonspiel. Related to spiel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "speeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (third-person singular simple present speels, present participle speeling, simple past and past participle speeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, Sven Berlin, Pride of the Peacock: The Evolution of an Artist, page 91",
"text": "Old Saxon, who was so sweet and gentle despite his long years on the halls, smiled at me and suggested I should do some speeling. Yedo gave me a megaphone. I held it to my mouth but there was silence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1973, Irene Baird, Waste Heritage, Macmillan of Canada, page 262,\n“I must close now or I shall go on speeling all night. […] ”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To talk at length, to spiel."
],
"id": "en-speel-en-verb-2yQf4mgH",
"links": [
[
"spiel",
"spiel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "speeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (third-person singular simple present speels, present participle speeling, simple past and past participle speeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 3 37 5 2 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To run."
],
"id": "en-speel-en-verb-byCbS07S",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, Australia) To run."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "speel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans speel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spel",
"t": "a story; tale; narrative"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spel (“a story; tale; narrative”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spell",
"3": "shpiel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of spell and shpiel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Afrikaans speel. Compare Middle English spel (“a story; tale; narrative”). Doublet of spell and shpiel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (plural speels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South African English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 3 37 5 2 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A story; a spiel."
],
"id": "en-speel-en-noun-hLpUYf29",
"links": [
[
"spiel",
"spiel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly South Africa) A story; a spiel."
],
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spile"
},
"expansion": "spile",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to spile.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (plural speels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A splinter; a strip of wood or metal."
],
"id": "en-speel-en-noun-MG-HGQ-x",
"links": [
[
"splinter",
"splinter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) A splinter; a strip of wood or metal."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "spool"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spilen",
"4": "",
"5": "to revel, play"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spilen (“to revel, play”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spilian",
"4": "",
"5": "to revel, play"
},
"expansion": "Old English spilian (“to revel, play”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spelen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spelen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spielen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "German spielen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "spillen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish spillen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spila",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spila (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spæla",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Faroese spæla (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spela",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spela (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spille",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Danish spille (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "spille",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian spille (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps continuing Middle English spilen (“to revel, play”), from Old English spilian (“to revel, play”), from Proto-West Germanic *spilōn. Cognate with Dutch spelen (“to play”), German spielen (“to play”), Luxembourgish spillen (“to play”), Icelandic spila (“to play”), Faroese spæla (“to play”), Swedish spela (“to play”), Danish spille (“to play”), Norwegian spille (“to play”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (plural speels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 3 37 5 2 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "To play a good speel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A game."
],
"id": "en-speel-en-noun-W62vu6gi",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"qualifier": "rustic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, rustic, Northern England, Scotland) A game."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spilen",
"4": "",
"5": "to revel, play"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spilen (“to revel, play”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spilian",
"4": "",
"5": "to revel, play"
},
"expansion": "Old English spilian (“to revel, play”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spelen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spelen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spielen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "German spielen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "spillen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish spillen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spila",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spila (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spæla",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Faroese spæla (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spela",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spela (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spille",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Danish spille (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "spille",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian spille (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps continuing Middle English spilen (“to revel, play”), from Old English spilian (“to revel, play”), from Proto-West Germanic *spilōn. Cognate with Dutch spelen (“to play”), German spielen (“to play”), Luxembourgish spillen (“to play”), Icelandic spila (“to play”), Faroese spæla (“to play”), Swedish spela (“to play”), Danish spille (“to play”), Norwegian spille (“to play”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "speeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (third-person singular simple present speels, present participle speeling, simple past and past participle speeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spieler"
},
{
"word": "ba-spiel"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "To speel ba'.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lake, play, sport, take amusement."
],
"id": "en-speel-en-verb-0iiQB2ko",
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"sport",
"sport"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
]
],
"qualifier": "rustic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, rustic, Northern England, Scotland) To lake, play, sport, take amusement."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "speal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Early Scots",
"English terms derived from Early Scots",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco-osc",
"3": "speill",
"t": "to climb"
},
"expansion": "Early Scots speill (“to climb”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sco-osc",
"3": "spelare",
"t": "acrobat, tumbler"
},
"expansion": "Early Scots spelare (“acrobat, tumbler”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "spelen",
"t": "to play, walk a tight rope, do gymnastic tricks, juggle, perform as an actor or clown"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch spelen (“to play, walk a tight rope, do gymnastic tricks, juggle, perform as an actor or clown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spiel"
},
"expansion": "spiel",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spilen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spilen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spilian",
"t": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Old English spilian (“to play”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Early Scots speill (“to climb”), of obscure origin. From or akin to Early Scots spelare (“acrobat, tumbler”). Probably from Middle Dutch spelen (“to play, walk a tight rope, do gymnastic tricks, juggle, perform as an actor or clown”), see spiel. Alternately, representing a continuation of Middle English spilen, from Old English spilian (“to play”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "speeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (third-person singular simple present speels, present participle speeling, simple past and past participle speeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1832 March 5, Memoirs of a Paisley Baillie, The Day: A Journal of Literature, Fine Arts, Fashions, &c., Glasgow, page 218,\nThis I thocht at the time when he was speeling up the ladder before me in the Hie Kirk steeple ; but good breeding, at that particular time, keeped me from taking ony correck view of how things stood in that quarter."
},
{
"ref": "1841, “Humorous Traits of an Old Highland Gentleman”, in Chambers′ Edinburgh Journal, Volume 9, Numbers 317-318, page 94",
"text": "They were catched speeling up the lamp-posts and taking oot the cruizes and drinking the ulye, wick and a′.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1860, Hugh MacDonald, Days at the Coast: A Series of Sketches Descriptive of the Firth of Clyde, Glasgow, page 255,\nThere is a comfortable inn at this picturesque spot, where those who purpose speeling the lofty Ben generally prepare for their arduous undertaking."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To climb."
],
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, Scottish and Northern English) To climb."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-English",
"Scottish",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "speil"
},
{
"word": "spele"
},
{
"word": "speal"
},
{
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "speel",
"t": "talk; lingo; patter"
},
"expansion": "speel (“talk; lingo; patter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bonspiel"
},
"expansion": "bonspiel",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spiel"
},
"expansion": "spiel",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal speel (“talk; lingo; patter”), short for bonspiel. Related to spiel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "speeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (third-person singular simple present speels, present participle speeling, simple past and past participle speeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, Sven Berlin, Pride of the Peacock: The Evolution of an Artist, page 91",
"text": "Old Saxon, who was so sweet and gentle despite his long years on the halls, smiled at me and suggested I should do some speeling. Yedo gave me a megaphone. I held it to my mouth but there was silence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1973, Irene Baird, Waste Heritage, Macmillan of Canada, page 262,\n“I must close now or I shall go on speeling all night. […] ”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To talk at length, to spiel."
],
"links": [
[
"spiel",
"spiel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "speil"
},
{
"word": "spele"
},
{
"word": "speal"
},
{
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "speeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (third-person singular simple present speels, present participle speeling, simple past and past participle speeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"To run."
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, Australia) To run."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "speil"
},
{
"word": "spele"
},
{
"word": "speal"
},
{
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "speel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans speel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spel",
"t": "a story; tale; narrative"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spel (“a story; tale; narrative”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spell",
"3": "shpiel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of spell and shpiel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Afrikaans speel. Compare Middle English spel (“a story; tale; narrative”). Doublet of spell and shpiel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (plural speels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"South African English"
],
"glosses": [
"A story; a spiel."
],
"links": [
[
"spiel",
"spiel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly South Africa) A story; a spiel."
],
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "speil"
},
{
"word": "spele"
},
{
"word": "speal"
},
{
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spile"
},
"expansion": "spile",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to spile.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (plural speels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A splinter; a strip of wood or metal."
],
"links": [
[
"splinter",
"splinter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) A splinter; a strip of wood or metal."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "spool"
},
{
"word": "speil"
},
{
"word": "spele"
},
{
"word": "speal"
},
{
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spilen",
"4": "",
"5": "to revel, play"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spilen (“to revel, play”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spilian",
"4": "",
"5": "to revel, play"
},
"expansion": "Old English spilian (“to revel, play”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spelen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spelen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spielen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "German spielen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "spillen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish spillen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spila",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spila (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spæla",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Faroese spæla (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spela",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spela (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spille",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Danish spille (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "spille",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian spille (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps continuing Middle English spilen (“to revel, play”), from Old English spilian (“to revel, play”), from Proto-West Germanic *spilōn. Cognate with Dutch spelen (“to play”), German spielen (“to play”), Luxembourgish spillen (“to play”), Icelandic spila (“to play”), Faroese spæla (“to play”), Swedish spela (“to play”), Danish spille (“to play”), Norwegian spille (“to play”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (plural speels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English rustic terms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "To play a good speel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A game."
],
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
]
],
"qualifier": "rustic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, rustic, Northern England, Scotland) A game."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "speil"
},
{
"word": "spele"
},
{
"word": "speal"
},
{
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spieler"
},
{
"word": "ba-spiel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spilen",
"4": "",
"5": "to revel, play"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spilen (“to revel, play”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spilian",
"4": "",
"5": "to revel, play"
},
"expansion": "Old English spilian (“to revel, play”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spilōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spelen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spelen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "spielen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "German spielen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "spillen",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish spillen (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spila",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spila (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spæla",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Faroese spæla (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spela",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spela (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spille",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Danish spille (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "spille",
"3": "",
"4": "to play"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian spille (“to play”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps continuing Middle English spilen (“to revel, play”), from Old English spilian (“to revel, play”), from Proto-West Germanic *spilōn. Cognate with Dutch spelen (“to play”), German spielen (“to play”), Luxembourgish spillen (“to play”), Icelandic spila (“to play”), Faroese spæla (“to play”), Swedish spela (“to play”), Danish spille (“to play”), Norwegian spille (“to play”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "speels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "speeling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "speeled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "speel (third-person singular simple present speels, present participle speeling, simple past and past participle speeled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English rustic terms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "To speel ba'.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lake, play, sport, take amusement."
],
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"sport",
"sport"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"amusement",
"amusement"
]
],
"qualifier": "rustic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, rustic, Northern England, Scotland) To lake, play, sport, take amusement."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-au-speel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg/En-au-speel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-au-speel.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "speil"
},
{
"word": "spele"
},
{
"word": "speal"
},
{
"word": "spiel"
},
{
"word": "spael"
}
],
"word": "speel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.