"spale" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "spale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English spale (“splinter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*spalu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat bar, flake, chip"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *spalu (“flat bar, flake, chip”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spǫlr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plank, rail, bar, short piece of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spǫlr (“plank, rail, bar, short piece of wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spaluz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pole, rod, thin bar, lath"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spaluz (“pole, rod, thin bar, lath”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "speld",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ember, flake, torch, splinter, thin piece of wood used as a torch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English speld (“ember, flake, torch, splinter, thin piece of wood used as a torch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*speldą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which is split, splinter, board"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *speldą (“that which is split, splinter, board”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pala-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pala-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "spale"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spale",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Spale",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a wooden split, wedge"
      },
      "expansion": "German Spale (“a wooden split, wedge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"rung of a ladder\"; > dialectal German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">Spale</i> (“a wooden split, wedge”)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"rung of a ladder\"; > dialectal German Spale (“a wooden split, wedge”))",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "spalu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish spalu (“splinter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "spel"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian spel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "spölur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bit, short piece"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic spölur (“bit, short piece”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English spale (“splinter”), perhaps partly from Old English *spalu (“flat bar, flake, chip”) or Old Norse spǫlr (“plank, rail, bar, short piece of wood”), both from Proto-Germanic *spaluz (“pole, rod, thin bar, lath”); and partly as an alteration of Old English speld (“ember, flake, torch, splinter, thin piece of wood used as a torch”), from Proto-Germanic *speldą (“that which is split, splinter, board”); both from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pala-, *(s)pel- (“to split in two, split in half”). Cognate with Middle High German spale (\"rung of a ladder\"; > dialectal German Spale (“a wooden split, wedge”)), dialectal Swedish spalu (“splinter”), dialectal Norwegian spel, spela, spila (“a splinter”), Icelandic spölur (“bit, short piece”). See also split.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spail",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speal",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spell",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spile",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spale (plural spales)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chip or splinter of wood."
      ],
      "id": "en-spale-en-noun-D2y9OEEJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ],
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Now chiefly dialectal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Now chiefly dialectal, Scotland) A chip or splinter of wood."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A lath; a shaving or chip, as of wood or stone."
      ],
      "id": "en-spale-en-noun-BDV-HiHB",
      "links": [
        [
          "lath",
          "lath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A strengthening cross timber."
      ],
      "id": "en-spale-en-noun-sMUygr4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "timber",
          "timber"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 8 3 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of a number of cross-bands fastened temporarily to the frames to keep them in place until properly secured."
      ],
      "id": "en-spale-en-noun-UR08iA2n",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross-band",
          "cross-band"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shipbuilding) One of a number of cross-bands fastened temporarily to the frames to keep them in place until properly secured."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spaling"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "shipbuilding"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spale"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "spale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English spale (“splinter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*spalu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat bar, flake, chip"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *spalu (“flat bar, flake, chip”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spǫlr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plank, rail, bar, short piece of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spǫlr (“plank, rail, bar, short piece of wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spaluz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pole, rod, thin bar, lath"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spaluz (“pole, rod, thin bar, lath”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "speld",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ember, flake, torch, splinter, thin piece of wood used as a torch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English speld (“ember, flake, torch, splinter, thin piece of wood used as a torch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*speldą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which is split, splinter, board"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *speldą (“that which is split, splinter, board”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pala-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pala-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "spale"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German spale",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Spale",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a wooden split, wedge"
      },
      "expansion": "German Spale (“a wooden split, wedge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"rung of a ladder\"; > dialectal German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">Spale</i> (“a wooden split, wedge”)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"rung of a ladder\"; > dialectal German Spale (“a wooden split, wedge”))",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "spalu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish spalu (“splinter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "spel"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian spel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "spölur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bit, short piece"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic spölur (“bit, short piece”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English spale (“splinter”), perhaps partly from Old English *spalu (“flat bar, flake, chip”) or Old Norse spǫlr (“plank, rail, bar, short piece of wood”), both from Proto-Germanic *spaluz (“pole, rod, thin bar, lath”); and partly as an alteration of Old English speld (“ember, flake, torch, splinter, thin piece of wood used as a torch”), from Proto-Germanic *speldą (“that which is split, splinter, board”); both from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pala-, *(s)pel- (“to split in two, split in half”). Cognate with Middle High German spale (\"rung of a ladder\"; > dialectal German Spale (“a wooden split, wedge”)), dialectal Swedish spalu (“splinter”), dialectal Norwegian spel, spela, spila (“a splinter”), Icelandic spölur (“bit, short piece”). See also split.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spail",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speal",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spell",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spyle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spile",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spale (plural spales)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chip or splinter of wood."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ],
        [
          "splinter",
          "splinter"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Now chiefly dialectal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Now chiefly dialectal, Scotland) A chip or splinter of wood."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A lath; a shaving or chip, as of wood or stone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lath",
          "lath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A strengthening cross timber."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "timber",
          "timber"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One of a number of cross-bands fastened temporarily to the frames to keep them in place until properly secured."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross-band",
          "cross-band"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shipbuilding) One of a number of cross-bands fastened temporarily to the frames to keep them in place until properly secured."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spaling"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "shipbuilding"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spale"
}