See silovik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "силови́к"
},
"expansion": "Russian силови́к (silovík)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian силови́к (silovík), from си́ла (síla, “force”) + adjective suffix -ов (-ov, “-able/-ible”) + agent suffix -ик (-ik, “-ist, -er”), adjective: силово́й (silovój, “of or related to force”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "siloviks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siloviki",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "siloviki"
},
"expansion": "silovik (plural siloviks or siloviki)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Russian politics",
"orig": "en:Russian politics",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Russia",
"Society",
"Asia",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023, Robert Service, “The Misinformation Game”, in Literary Review, number 520:",
"text": "[T]he so-called siloviki have installed themselves deep inside the country’s boss class – something that did not happen to anything like the same degree during the Cold War.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the Russian military, police, or intelligence services (chiefly the KGB or, later, the FSB), or a politician with a background in such services."
],
"id": "en-silovik-en-noun-ur7c8oeV",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"KGB",
"KGB"
],
[
"FSB",
"FSB"
],
[
"politician",
"politician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) A member of the Russian military, police, or intelligence services (chiefly the KGB or, later, the FSB), or a politician with a background in such services."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "securocrat"
}
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "užayin",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "ուժային"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "silavík",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сілаві́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "silovík",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "силови́к"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "西羅維基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīluówéijī",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "西罗维基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "強力部門"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiánglì bùmén",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "强力部门"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "silovikki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Silowik"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "silovík",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סילוביקי"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiroviki",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "シロヴィキ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiroviku",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "シロヴィク"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sillobiki",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "실로비키"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sillobikeu",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "실로비크"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "silovík",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "силови́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "силовик"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sylovýk",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "силови́к"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"silovik"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːləvɪk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪləvɪk/"
}
],
"word": "silovik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "силови́к"
},
"expansion": "Russian силови́к (silovík)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian силови́к (silovík), from си́ла (síla, “force”) + adjective suffix -ов (-ov, “-able/-ible”) + agent suffix -ик (-ik, “-ist, -er”), adjective: силово́й (silovój, “of or related to force”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "siloviks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "siloviki",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "siloviki"
},
"expansion": "silovik (plural siloviks or siloviki)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "securocrat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Military",
"en:Politics",
"en:Russian politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023, Robert Service, “The Misinformation Game”, in Literary Review, number 520:",
"text": "[T]he so-called siloviki have installed themselves deep inside the country’s boss class – something that did not happen to anything like the same degree during the Cold War.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the Russian military, police, or intelligence services (chiefly the KGB or, later, the FSB), or a politician with a background in such services."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"KGB",
"KGB"
],
[
"FSB",
"FSB"
],
[
"politician",
"politician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) A member of the Russian military, police, or intelligence services (chiefly the KGB or, later, the FSB), or a politician with a background in such services."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"silovik"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːləvɪk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪləvɪk/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "užayin",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "ուժային"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "silavík",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сілаві́к"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "silovík",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "силови́к"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "西羅維基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīluówéijī",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "西罗维基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "強力部門"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiánglì bùmén",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "强力部门"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "silovikki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Silowik"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "silovík",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סילוביקי"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiroviki",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "シロヴィキ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiroviku",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "シロヴィク"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sillobiki",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "실로비키"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sillobikeu",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "실로비크"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "silovík",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "силови́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "силовик"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"word": "silovik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sylovýk",
"sense": "former member of the security services and the military, any power structure (Russia)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "силови́к"
}
],
"word": "silovik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for silovik meaning in English (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.