"shunter" meaning in English

See shunter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: shunters [plural]
Etymology: From shunt + -er. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|shunt|er}} shunt + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} shunter (plural shunters)
  1. (rail transport, British) A railway locomotive used for shunting; a switcher. Tags: British Categories (topical): Rail transportation Synonyms (locomotive): switcher [US], shunting engine [UK] Translations (a railway locomotive used for shunting): маневрен локомотив (manevren lokomotiv) (Bulgarian), posunovací lokomotiva [feminine] (Czech), järjestelyveturi (Finnish), locotracteur [masculine] (French), Rangierlokomotive [feminine] (German), tolatómozdony (Hungarian), locotrator [Portugal] (Portuguese), locomotiva manobreira [feminine] (Portuguese), locotractor [neuter] (Romanian), маневровий локомотив (manevrovyj lokomotyv) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-shunter-en-noun-m~OinO3Q Categories (other): British English Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport Disambiguation of 'locomotive': 76 22 2 Disambiguation of 'a railway locomotive used for shunting': 81 14 5
  2. (rail transport, British) A person who carries out shunting operations. Tags: British Categories (topical): Rail transportation, Occupations, People Translations (a person who carries out shunting operations): стрелочник (streločnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), posunovač [masculine] (Czech), Verschiebedienstmitarbeiter [masculine] (German), Rangierdienstmitarbeiter [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-shunter-en-noun-xbBWtPqs Disambiguation of Occupations: 10 60 31 Disambiguation of People: 4 45 51 Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 43 34 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er: 20 49 31 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 23 49 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 52 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 45 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 18 54 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 17 58 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 53 28 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 55 29 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 17 55 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 20 56 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 16 56 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 18 54 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 18 53 29 Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport Disambiguation of 'a person who carries out shunting operations': 5 83 12
  3. (finance, UK, historical) One who shunts (carries on arbitrage between London and provincial stock exchanges). Tags: UK, historical Categories (topical): Finance, People
    Sense id: en-shunter-en-noun-hqLfigQ1 Disambiguation of People: 4 45 51 Categories (other): British English Topics: business, finance
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (train driver): hostler, switcher, yard jockey [US] Derived forms: mutton shunter
Disambiguation of 'train driver': 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mutton shunter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shunt",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "shunt + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From shunt + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shunters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shunter (plural shunters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "en:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 June 30, David Clough, “Brush: a UK rail icon”, in RAIL, number 934, page 55:",
          "text": "Concurrent to this order, Good forged a link with Irish Railways, which resulted in the latter building five shunters with Brush equipment, marking the inception of dieselisation in the country.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A railway locomotive used for shunting; a switcher."
      ],
      "id": "en-shunter-en-noun-m~OinO3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ],
        [
          "locomotive",
          "locomotive"
        ],
        [
          "shunting",
          "shunting"
        ],
        [
          "switcher",
          "switcher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport, British) A railway locomotive used for shunting; a switcher."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "sense": "locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "switcher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "sense": "locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "shunting engine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 14 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "manevren lokomotiv",
          "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
          "word": "маневрен локомотив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 14 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "posunovací lokomotiva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 14 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
          "word": "järjestelyveturi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 14 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "locotracteur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 14 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Rangierlokomotive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 14 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
          "word": "tolatómozdony"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 14 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
          "tags": [
            "Portugal"
          ],
          "word": "locotrator"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 14 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "locomotiva manobreira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 14 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "locotractor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 14 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "manevrovyj lokomotyv",
          "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "маневровий локомотив"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "en:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 43 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 49 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 49 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 52 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 45 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 54 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 58 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 53 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 55 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 55 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 56 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 56 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 54 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 53 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 60 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 45 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960 June, “Talking of Trains: The new Margam yard”, in Trains Illustrated, page 323:",
          "text": "The shunter has a lightweight portable radio transmitter by which, as he uncouples an incoming train into cuts for marshalling, he informs the Traffic Office of the number of wagons in each cut and its siding; [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who carries out shunting operations."
      ],
      "id": "en-shunter-en-noun-xbBWtPqs",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport, British) A person who carries out shunting operations."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 83 12",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "streločnik",
          "sense": "a person who carries out shunting operations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стрелочник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 83 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a person who carries out shunting operations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "posunovač"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 83 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a person who carries out shunting operations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Verschiebedienstmitarbeiter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 83 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a person who carries out shunting operations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rangierdienstmitarbeiter"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "en:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 45 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who shunts (carries on arbitrage between London and provincial stock exchanges)."
      ],
      "id": "en-shunter-en-noun-hqLfigQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shunt",
          "shunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance, UK, historical) One who shunts (carries on arbitrage between London and provincial stock exchanges)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "train driver",
      "word": "hostler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "train driver",
      "word": "switcher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "train driver",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "yard jockey"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shunter"
  ],
  "word": "shunter"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -er",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Occupations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mutton shunter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shunt",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "shunt + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From shunt + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shunters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shunter (plural shunters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 June 30, David Clough, “Brush: a UK rail icon”, in RAIL, number 934, page 55:",
          "text": "Concurrent to this order, Good forged a link with Irish Railways, which resulted in the latter building five shunters with Brush equipment, marking the inception of dieselisation in the country.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A railway locomotive used for shunting; a switcher."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ],
        [
          "locomotive",
          "locomotive"
        ],
        [
          "shunting",
          "shunting"
        ],
        [
          "switcher",
          "switcher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport, British) A railway locomotive used for shunting; a switcher."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960 June, “Talking of Trains: The new Margam yard”, in Trains Illustrated, page 323:",
          "text": "The shunter has a lightweight portable radio transmitter by which, as he uncouples an incoming train into cuts for marshalling, he informs the Traffic Office of the number of wagons in each cut and its siding; [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who carries out shunting operations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport, British) A person who carries out shunting operations."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who shunts (carries on arbitrage between London and provincial stock exchanges)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shunt",
          "shunt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance, UK, historical) One who shunts (carries on arbitrage between London and provincial stock exchanges)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "switcher"
    },
    {
      "sense": "locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "shunting engine"
    },
    {
      "sense": "train driver",
      "word": "hostler"
    },
    {
      "sense": "train driver",
      "word": "switcher"
    },
    {
      "sense": "train driver",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "yard jockey"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "manevren lokomotiv",
      "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
      "word": "маневрен локомотив"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "posunovací lokomotiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
      "word": "järjestelyveturi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "locotracteur"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rangierlokomotive"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
      "word": "tolatómozdony"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ],
      "word": "locotrator"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "locomotiva manobreira"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "locotractor"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "manevrovyj lokomotyv",
      "sense": "a railway locomotive used for shunting",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "маневровий локомотив"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "streločnik",
      "sense": "a person who carries out shunting operations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стрелочник"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a person who carries out shunting operations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "posunovač"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a person who carries out shunting operations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Verschiebedienstmitarbeiter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a person who carries out shunting operations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rangierdienstmitarbeiter"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shunter"
  ],
  "word": "shunter"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.