"shortcoming" meaning in English

See shortcoming in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃɔːtˌkʌmɪŋ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈʃɔɹtˌkʌmɪŋ/ [General-American], [ˈʃɑɹtˌkʌmɪŋ] (note: St. Louis), /ˈʃoːtˌkʌmɪŋ/ [General-Australian, New-Zealand] Forms: shortcomings [plural]
enPR: shôrt Etymology: From short + coming. Etymology templates: {{com|en|short|coming}} short + coming Head templates: {{en-noun}} shortcoming (plural shortcomings)
  1. A deficiency or falling short; failure to attain a goal or ideal. Tags: plural, usually Related terms: come up short, fall short, shortcomer, shortfall Translations (deficiency): недахо́п (njedaxóp) [masculine] (Belarusian), дефицит (deficit) [masculine] (Bulgarian), недостиг (nedostig) [masculine] (Bulgarian), defecte (Catalan), mancança (Catalan), 不足之處 (Chinese Mandarin), 不足之处 (bùzúzhīchù) (Chinese Mandarin), nedostatek [masculine] (Czech), puute (Finnish), vajavuus (Finnish), vika (Finnish), défaut (French), lacune [feminine] (French), carence [feminine] (French), imperfection [feminine] (French), Schwäche [feminine] (German), Manko [neuter] (German), מגרעה (Hebrew), mancanza [feminine] (Italian), carenza [feminine] (Italian), lacuna [feminine] (Italian), imperfezione [feminine] (Italian), debolezze [feminine, plural] (Italian), 欠点 (ketten) (alt: けってん) (Japanese), 短所 (tansho) (alt: たんしょ) (Japanese), 결점 (gyeoljeom) (Korean), tilkortkommenhet [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), svakhet [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), brist [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), utilstrekkelighet [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), niedociągnięcie [neuter] (Polish), uchybienie [neuter] (Polish), deficiência (Portuguese), limitação (Portuguese), недоста́ток (nedostátok) [masculine] (Russian), дефе́кт (defékt) [masculine] (Russian), defecto (Spanish), deficiencia [feminine] (Spanish), carencia [feminine] (Spanish), falencia [feminine] (Spanish), insuficiencia [feminine] (Spanish), déficit [masculine] (Spanish), dosari (Swahili), tillkortakommande [common-gender] (Swedish), brist [common-gender] (Swedish), svaghet [common-gender] (Swedish), недо́лік (nedólik) [masculine] (Ukrainian)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "short",
        "3": "coming"
      },
      "expansion": "short + coming",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From short + coming.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shortcomings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shortcoming (plural shortcomings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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          "ref": "14 August 2013, Daniel Taylor, “Rickie Lambert's debut goal gives England victory over Scotland”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "They were behind twice, first to James Morrison's 11th-minute strike and then Kenny Miller's effort early in the second half. England responded with goals of their own from Theo Walcott and Daniel Welbeck and, on the balance of play, probably deserved the victory. On the flip-side, they could conceivably have lost because of their various shortcomings in defence. They also have a goalkeeper, Joe Hart, who is a danger to his own team on nights like these.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "2023 March 8, Christian Wolmar, “Labour passes up the chance to deliver a forceful rail policy”, in RAIL, page 34:",
          "text": "In truth, I suspect it will take more than the first term of a Labour government to address the shortcomings of the railway system in the North.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A deficiency or falling short; failure to attain a goal or ideal."
      ],
      "id": "en-shortcoming-en-noun-tMuXl4xY",
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        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "falling short",
          "fall short#Verb"
        ]
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        {
          "word": "come up short"
        },
        {
          "word": "fall short"
        },
        {
          "word": "shortcomer"
        },
        {
          "word": "shortfall"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "usually"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "njedaxóp",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "недахо́п"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "deficit",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nedostig",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "недостиг"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "defecte"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "mancança"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "不足之處"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bùzúzhīchù",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "不足之处"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nedostatek"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "puute"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "vajavuus"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "vika"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "défaut"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lacune"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carence"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "imperfection"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwäche"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Manko"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "מגרעה"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mancanza"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carenza"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lacuna"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "imperfezione"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "debolezze"
        },
        {
          "alt": "けってん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ketten",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "欠点"
        },
        {
          "alt": "たんしょ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tansho",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "短所"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyeoljeom",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "결점"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tilkortkommenhet"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svakhet"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brist"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "utilstrekkelighet"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "niedociągnięcie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "uchybienie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "deficiência"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "limitação"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nedostátok",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "недоста́ток"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "defékt",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дефе́кт"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "defecto"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "deficiencia"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carencia"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "falencia"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "insuficiencia"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "déficit"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "word": "dosari"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tillkortakommande"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "brist"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "svaghet"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nedólik",
          "sense": "deficiency",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "недо́лік"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "shôrt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔːtˌkʌmɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔɹtˌkʌmɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃɑɹtˌkʌmɪŋ]",
      "note": "St. Louis"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃoːtˌkʌmɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "shortcoming"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "short",
        "3": "coming"
      },
      "expansion": "short + coming",
      "name": "com"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From short + coming.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shortcomings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shortcoming (plural shortcomings)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "come up short"
    },
    {
      "word": "fall short"
    },
    {
      "word": "shortcomer"
    },
    {
      "word": "shortfall"
    }
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        "English compound terms",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
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        "English terms suffixed with -ing",
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        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
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        "Pages with 1 entry",
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        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swahili translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
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          "ref": "14 August 2013, Daniel Taylor, “Rickie Lambert's debut goal gives England victory over Scotland”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "They were behind twice, first to James Morrison's 11th-minute strike and then Kenny Miller's effort early in the second half. England responded with goals of their own from Theo Walcott and Daniel Welbeck and, on the balance of play, probably deserved the victory. On the flip-side, they could conceivably have lost because of their various shortcomings in defence. They also have a goalkeeper, Joe Hart, who is a danger to his own team on nights like these.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 8, Christian Wolmar, “Labour passes up the chance to deliver a forceful rail policy”, in RAIL, page 34:",
          "text": "In truth, I suspect it will take more than the first term of a Labour government to address the shortcomings of the railway system in the North.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A deficiency or falling short; failure to attain a goal or ideal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ],
        [
          "falling short",
          "fall short#Verb"
        ]
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      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "shôrt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔːtˌkʌmɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔɹtˌkʌmɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃɑɹtˌkʌmɪŋ]",
      "note": "St. Louis"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃoːtˌkʌmɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "njedaxóp",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "недахо́п"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "deficit",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дефицит"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nedostig",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "недостиг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "defecte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "mancança"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "不足之處"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bùzúzhīchù",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "不足之处"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nedostatek"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "puute"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "vajavuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "vika"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "défaut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lacune"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carence"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "imperfection"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwäche"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Manko"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "מגרעה"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mancanza"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carenza"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lacuna"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "imperfezione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "debolezze"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けってん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ketten",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "欠点"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たんしょ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tansho",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "短所"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyeoljeom",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "결점"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tilkortkommenhet"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svakhet"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brist"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "utilstrekkelighet"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "niedociągnięcie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uchybienie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "deficiência"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "limitação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nedostátok",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "недоста́ток"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "defékt",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дефе́кт"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "defecto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "deficiencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "falencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "insuficiencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "déficit"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "word": "dosari"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tillkortakommande"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brist"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "svaghet"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nedólik",
      "sense": "deficiency",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "недо́лік"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shortcoming"
}

Download raw JSONL data for shortcoming meaning in English (7.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.