"lacune" meaning in French

See lacune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /la.kyn/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-lacune.wav Forms: lacunes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin lacūna. Doublet of lagune. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|lacūna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin lacūna, {{bor+|fr|la|lacūna}} Borrowed from Latin lacūna, {{doublet|fr|lagune}} Doublet of lagune Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} lacune f (plural lacunes)
  1. gap Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lacune-fr-noun-VNXb8BJO
  2. vacuum, empty space Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lacune-fr-noun-4gBx7xHz
  3. (figuratively) lack; thing that is missing Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-lacune-fr-noun-qYL33ZEJ
  4. (usually in the plural) ignorance, shortcoming Tags: feminine, plural-normally
    Sense id: en-lacune-fr-noun-6xH-bjlo Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 5 12 81

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lacune meaning in French (2.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lacune",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lacune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lacune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "lacună",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: lacună",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: lacună"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lacūna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lacūna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lacūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lacūna",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lagune"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lagune",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lacūna. Doublet of lagune.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lacunes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lacune f (plural lacunes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gap"
      ],
      "id": "en-lacune-fr-noun-VNXb8BJO",
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vacuum, empty space"
      ],
      "id": "en-lacune-fr-noun-4gBx7xHz",
      "links": [
        [
          "vacuum",
          "vacuum"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lack; thing that is missing"
      ],
      "id": "en-lacune-fr-noun-qYL33ZEJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "missing",
          "missing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) lack; thing that is missing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 12 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ignorance, shortcoming"
      ],
      "id": "en-lacune-fr-noun-6xH-bjlo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ignorance",
          "ignorance"
        ],
        [
          "shortcoming",
          "shortcoming"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) ignorance, shortcoming"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.kyn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-lacune.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-lacune.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-lacune.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-lacune.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-lacune.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lacune"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lacune",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lacune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lacune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "lacună",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: lacună",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: lacună"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lacūna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lacūna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lacūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lacūna",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lagune"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lagune",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lacūna. Doublet of lagune.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lacunes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lacune f (plural lacunes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vacuum, empty space"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vacuum",
          "vacuum"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lack; thing that is missing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "missing",
          "missing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) lack; thing that is missing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ignorance, shortcoming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ignorance",
          "ignorance"
        ],
        [
          "shortcoming",
          "shortcoming"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) ignorance, shortcoming"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.kyn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-lacune.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-lacune.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-lacune.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-lacune.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-lacune.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lacune"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.