"shortchange" meaning in English

See shortchange in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʃɔɹtˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ [General-American], /ʃɔːtˈtʃeɪnd͡ʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: shortchanges [present, singular, third-person], shortchanging [participle, present], shortchanged [participle, past], shortchanged [past]
Rhymes: -eɪnd͡ʒ Etymology: short + change Etymology templates: {{compound|en|short|change}} short + change Head templates: {{en-verb}} shortchange (third-person singular simple present shortchanges, present participle shortchanging, simple past and past participle shortchanged)
  1. (transitive) To defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction. Tags: transitive Translations (to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction): antaa väärin takaisin (Finnish), អាប់លុយខ្វះ (ʼapluy-khvah) (Khmer), обсчи́тывать (obsčítyvatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), обсчита́ть (obsčitátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), sisar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-shortchange-en-verb-t97I3x0d Disambiguation of 'to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction': 98 2
  2. (transitive, by extension) To deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly; to cheat, deceive. Tags: broadly, transitive Categories (topical): Money Translations (to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly): bedriegen (Dutch), huijata (Finnish), pettää (Finnish), обма́нывать (obmányvatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), обману́ть (obmanútʹ) [perfective] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-shortchange-en-verb-jEJB2vL3 Disambiguation of Money: 27 73 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 27 73 Disambiguation of 'to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: short-change, short change

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for shortchange meaning in English (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "short",
        "3": "change"
      },
      "expansion": "short + change",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "short + change",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shortchanges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shortchanging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "shortchanged",
      "tags": [
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    {
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I got shortchanged! I gave him $10 for a $5 item and he only gave me $1 back.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction."
      ],
      "id": "en-shortchange-en-verb-t97I3x0d",
      "links": [
        [
          "defraud",
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        [
          "change",
          "change"
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        [
          "transaction",
          "transaction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
          "word": "antaa väärin takaisin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ʼapluy-khvah",
          "sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
          "word": "អាប់លុយខ្វះ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obsčítyvatʹ",
          "sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обсчи́тывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obsčitátʹ",
          "sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обсчита́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
          "word": "sisar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "en:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The elective class was easy, but in the end I was shortchanging myself.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964 June 16, “Short End of Exchange”, in The Indianapolis Star, volume 62, number 11, Indianapolis, Ind., page 14",
          "text": "Specific evidence that the United States is being short-changed in the cultural exchange program with the Soviet Union has been offered by Representative Michael Feighan of Ohio, chairman of the House subcommittee and the joint Senate House Committee on Immigration and Nationality Policy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly; to cheat, deceive."
      ],
      "id": "en-shortchange-en-verb-jEJB2vL3",
      "links": [
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ],
        [
          "due",
          "due"
        ],
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "unfairly",
          "unfairly"
        ],
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension) To deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly; to cheat, deceive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
          "word": "bedriegen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
          "word": "huijata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
          "word": "pettää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obmányvatʹ",
          "sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обма́нывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obmanútʹ",
          "sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обману́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔɹtˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːtˈtʃeɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪnd͡ʒ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "short-change"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "short change"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shortchange"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English compound terms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪnd͡ʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪnd͡ʒ/2 syllables",
    "en:Money"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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  "etymology_text": "short + change",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "shortchanges",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "shortchanging",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "shortchanged",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "shortchanged",
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
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  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I got shortchanged! I gave him $10 for a $5 item and he only gave me $1 back.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "defraud",
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        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
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        [
          "transaction",
          "transaction"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
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        {
          "text": "The elective class was easy, but in the end I was shortchanging myself.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964 June 16, “Short End of Exchange”, in The Indianapolis Star, volume 62, number 11, Indianapolis, Ind., page 14",
          "text": "Specific evidence that the United States is being short-changed in the cultural exchange program with the Soviet Union has been offered by Representative Michael Feighan of Ohio, chairman of the House subcommittee and the joint Senate House Committee on Immigration and Nationality Policy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly; to cheat, deceive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ],
        [
          "due",
          "due"
        ],
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
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        [
          "unfairly",
          "unfairly"
        ],
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension) To deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly; to cheat, deceive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔɹtˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːtˈtʃeɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪnd͡ʒ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "short-change"
    },
    {
      "word": "short change"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
      "word": "antaa väärin takaisin"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼapluy-khvah",
      "sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
      "word": "អាប់លុយខ្វះ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obsčítyvatʹ",
      "sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсчи́тывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obsčitátʹ",
      "sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсчита́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
      "word": "sisar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
      "word": "bedriegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
      "word": "huijata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
      "word": "pettää"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obmányvatʹ",
      "sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обма́нывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obmanútʹ",
      "sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обману́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shortchange"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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