See shortchange on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "short",
"3": "change"
},
"expansion": "short + change",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From short + change.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shortchanges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shortchanging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shortchanged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shortchanged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "short-change",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "short change",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shortchange (third-person singular simple present shortchanges, present participle shortchanging, simple past and past participle shortchanged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I got shortchanged! I gave him $10 for a $5 item and he only gave me $1 back.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction."
],
"id": "en-shortchange-en-verb-t97I3x0d",
"links": [
[
"defraud",
"defraud"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"word": "antaa väärin takaisin"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼapluy-khvah",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"word": "អាប់លុយខ្វះ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "źle wydawać resztę"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "źle wydać resztę"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obsčítyvatʹ",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обсчи́тывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obsčitátʹ",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обсчита́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"word": "sisar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"word": "thối thiếu tiền"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"word": "ăn chặn tiền thối"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "en:Money",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The elective class was easy, but in the end I was shortchanging myself by taking it.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "They delivered on time and on budget even though the schedule was tight and the price was low; and this was thought to be impressive until the customer realized that what made it possible was the low quality: they shortchanged many aspects of the job.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1964 June 16, “Short End of Exchange”, in The Indianapolis Star, volume 62, number 11, Indianapolis, Ind., page 14:",
"text": "Specific evidence that the United States is being short-changed in the cultural exchange program with the Soviet Union has been offered by Representative Michael Feighan of Ohio, chairman of the House subcommittee and the joint Senate House Committee on Immigration and Nationality Policy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deprive (someone or something) of something due; to treat unfairly; to cheat, deceive; to half-ass."
],
"id": "en-shortchange-en-verb-IWpGR6F~",
"links": [
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
],
[
"due",
"due"
],
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"unfairly",
"unfairly"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"half-ass",
"half-ass#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) To deprive (someone or something) of something due; to treat unfairly; to cheat, deceive; to half-ass."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"word": "bedriegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"word": "huijata"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"word": "pettää"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "źle traktować"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "źle potraktować"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obmányvatʹ",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обма́нывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obmanútʹ",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обману́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔɹtˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔːtˈtʃeɪnd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪndʒ"
}
],
"word": "shortchange"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪndʒ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪndʒ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Money"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "short",
"3": "change"
},
"expansion": "short + change",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From short + change.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shortchanges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shortchanging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shortchanged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shortchanged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "short-change",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "short change",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shortchange (third-person singular simple present shortchanges, present participle shortchanging, simple past and past participle shortchanged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I got shortchanged! I gave him $10 for a $5 item and he only gave me $1 back.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction."
],
"links": [
[
"defraud",
"defraud"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"transaction",
"transaction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The elective class was easy, but in the end I was shortchanging myself by taking it.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "They delivered on time and on budget even though the schedule was tight and the price was low; and this was thought to be impressive until the customer realized that what made it possible was the low quality: they shortchanged many aspects of the job.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1964 June 16, “Short End of Exchange”, in The Indianapolis Star, volume 62, number 11, Indianapolis, Ind., page 14:",
"text": "Specific evidence that the United States is being short-changed in the cultural exchange program with the Soviet Union has been offered by Representative Michael Feighan of Ohio, chairman of the House subcommittee and the joint Senate House Committee on Immigration and Nationality Policy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deprive (someone or something) of something due; to treat unfairly; to cheat, deceive; to half-ass."
],
"links": [
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
],
[
"due",
"due"
],
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"unfairly",
"unfairly"
],
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"half-ass",
"half-ass#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) To deprive (someone or something) of something due; to treat unfairly; to cheat, deceive; to half-ass."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔɹtˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔːtˈtʃeɪnd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪndʒ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"word": "antaa väärin takaisin"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼapluy-khvah",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"word": "អាប់លុយខ្វះ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "źle wydawać resztę"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "źle wydać resztę"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obsčítyvatʹ",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обсчи́тывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obsčitátʹ",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обсчита́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"word": "sisar"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"word": "thối thiếu tiền"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to defraud (someone) by giving them less change than they should be given after a transaction",
"word": "ăn chặn tiền thối"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"word": "bedriegen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"word": "huijata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"word": "pettää"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "źle traktować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "źle potraktować"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obmányvatʹ",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обма́нывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obmanútʹ",
"sense": "to deprive (someone) of something due; to treat unfairly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обману́ть"
}
],
"word": "shortchange"
}
Download raw JSONL data for shortchange meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.