"shigella" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_text": "After Kiyoshi Shiga, the Japanese bacteriologist who studied shigella.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shigella",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigellas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigellae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shigella",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "shigellae"
      },
      "expansion": "shigella (plural shigella or shigellas or shigellae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Bacteria",
          "orig": "en:Bacteria",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Bacteriology",
          "orig": "en:Bacteriology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Microbiology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bacterium in the genus Shigella, some kinds of which may cause a form of dysentery called shigellosis."
      ],
      "id": "en-shigella-en-noun-CVvupark",
      "links": [
        [
          "bacteriology",
          "bacteriology"
        ],
        [
          "bacterium",
          "bacterium"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Shigella",
          "Shigella#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "dysentery",
          "dysentery"
        ],
        [
          "shigellosis",
          "shigellosis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bacteriology) A bacterium in the genus Shigella, some kinds of which may cause a form of dysentery called shigellosis."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bacteriology",
        "biology",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kiyoshi Shiga",
        "shigella"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɪˈɡɛlə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shigella"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "After Kiyoshi Shiga, the Japanese bacteriologist who studied shigella.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shigella",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigellas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shigellae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shigella",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "shigellae"
      },
      "expansion": "shigella (plural shigella or shigellas or shigellae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English indeclinable nouns",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛlə",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛlə/3 syllables",
        "en:Bacteria",
        "en:Bacteriology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bacterium in the genus Shigella, some kinds of which may cause a form of dysentery called shigellosis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bacteriology",
          "bacteriology"
        ],
        [
          "bacterium",
          "bacterium"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Shigella",
          "Shigella#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "dysentery",
          "dysentery"
        ],
        [
          "shigellosis",
          "shigellosis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bacteriology) A bacterium in the genus Shigella, some kinds of which may cause a form of dysentery called shigellosis."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bacteriology",
        "biology",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kiyoshi Shiga",
        "shigella"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɪˈɡɛlə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shigella"
}