See shake up in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for shake up meaning in English (5.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "shakes up",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shaking up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shook up",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaken up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shake<,,shook,shaken> up"
},
"expansion": "shake up (third-person singular simple present shakes up, present participle shaking up, simple past shook up, past participle shaken up)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If you shake up a can of cola and then open it, you get an explosion.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To agitate by shaking."
],
"id": "en-shake_up-en-verb-DZqug07~",
"links": [
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"shaking",
"shaking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To agitate by shaking."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 9 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drusam",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "друсам"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "摇晃"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "ravistaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "schütteln"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "aufschütteln"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "aufrütteln"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "durcheinander wirbeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 3 1",
"alt": "ふる、furu",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "振る"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 3 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "suscitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 9 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "skaka om"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To restore to its original shape by shaking."
],
"id": "en-shake_up-en-verb-wmnORL1l",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To restore to its original shape by shaking."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Seeing the car accident really shook her up.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To upset or distress (a person)."
],
"id": "en-shake_up-en-verb-xA2w6RRM",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) To upset or distress (a person)."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 91 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòngyáo",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "动摇"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 91 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "järkyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 91 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "erschüttern"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 91 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "völlig durcheinanderbringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 91 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "aus der Fassung bringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 91 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "aus den Fugen bringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 91 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "umhauen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 91 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "stressare"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 91 2",
"alt": "どうようする、douyousuru",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "動揺する"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 18 23 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 21 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The new boss is going to shake things up, so be aware.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reorganize, to make reforms in."
],
"id": "en-shake_up-en-verb-UA9jBD2H",
"links": [
[
"reorganize",
"reorganize"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) To reorganize, to make reforms in."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reformar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reformer"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "réorganiser"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "von Grund auf ändern"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "tiefgreifend verändern"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "umkrempeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "riorganizzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "riformare"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reformar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reorganizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reformar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reorganizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 19 4 72",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "skaka om"
}
]
}
],
"word": "shake up"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
"English verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "shakes up",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "shaking up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "shook up",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "shaken up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shake<,,shook,shaken> up"
},
"expansion": "shake up (third-person singular simple present shakes up, present participle shaking up, simple past shook up, past participle shaken up)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If you shake up a can of cola and then open it, you get an explosion.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To agitate by shaking."
],
"links": [
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"shaking",
"shaking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To agitate by shaking."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To restore to its original shape by shaking."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To restore to its original shape by shaking."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Seeing the car accident really shook her up.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To upset or distress (a person)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) To upset or distress (a person)."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The new boss is going to shake things up, so be aware.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reorganize, to make reforms in."
],
"links": [
[
"reorganize",
"reorganize"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal) To reorganize, to make reforms in."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drusam",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "друсам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "摇晃"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "ravistaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "schütteln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "aufschütteln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "aufrütteln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "durcheinander wirbeln"
},
{
"alt": "ふる、furu",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "振る"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "suscitō"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to agitate by shaking",
"word": "skaka om"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòngyáo",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "动摇"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "järkyttää"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "erschüttern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "völlig durcheinanderbringen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "aus der Fassung bringen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "aus den Fugen bringen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "umhauen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "stressare"
},
{
"alt": "どうようする、douyousuru",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to upset or distress",
"word": "動揺する"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reformar"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reformer"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "réorganiser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "von Grund auf ändern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "tiefgreifend verändern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "umkrempeln"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "riorganizzare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "riformare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reformar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reorganizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reformar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "reorganizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to reorganize or reform",
"word": "skaka om"
}
],
"word": "shake up"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.