"set upon" meaning in English

See set upon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: sets upon [present, singular, third-person], setting upon [participle, present], set upon [participle, past], set upon [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|set<,,set> upon}} set upon (third-person singular simple present sets upon, present participle setting upon, simple past and past participle set upon)
  1. To attack someone. Translations (to attack): sich stürzen (German), incessō (Latin), atacar (Portuguese), överfalla (Swedish), anfalla (Swedish), attackera (Swedish), çullanmak (Turkish), saldırmak (Turkish), taarruz etmek (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-set_upon-en-verb-hkHYFZBm Disambiguation of 'to attack': 100 0
  2. To begin an activity; to embark upon a course of action. Categories (topical): Violence Synonyms: set on
    Sense id: en-set_upon-en-verb-jphSFYBf Disambiguation of Violence: 22 78 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English phrasal verbs with particle (upon), English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 7 93 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (upon): 10 90 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 7 93

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for set upon meaning in English (3.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sets upon",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setting upon",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "set upon",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "set upon",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "set<,,set> upon"
      },
      "expansion": "set upon (third-person singular simple present sets upon, present participle setting upon, simple past and past participle set upon)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I was set upon by a couple of young thugs.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1984 August 18, Sue Hyde, “Gay Man Dies Following Queerbash Attack”, in Gay Community News, volume 12, number 6, page 2",
          "text": "O'Connell was walking with a friend when the pair was set upon by the teenagers. They beat O'Connell and knocked him to the ground.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 February 27, Drachinifel, 31:46 from the start, in The Battle of Samar - Odds? What are those?, archived from the original on 2022-11-03",
          "text": "With Gambier Bay and Hoel sinking and Roberts not much longer for this world, the Johnston is now set upon by four cruisers and a number of destroyers. The ship's crew patch holes as fast as they can, but the ship is literally gradually being taken apart by repeated salvos. The fact that this particular set of Japanese ships is STILL using armor-piercing instead of high explosive is the only saving grace.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attack someone."
      ],
      "id": "en-set_upon-en-verb-hkHYFZBm",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to attack",
          "word": "sich stürzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to attack",
          "word": "incessō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to attack",
          "word": "atacar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to attack",
          "word": "överfalla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to attack",
          "word": "anfalla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to attack",
          "word": "attackera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to attack",
          "word": "çullanmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to attack",
          "word": "saldırmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to attack",
          "word": "taarruz etmek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (upon)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "en:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "On receiving the letter, I immediately set upon writing a reply.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To begin an activity; to embark upon a course of action."
      ],
      "id": "en-set_upon-en-verb-jphSFYBf",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ],
        [
          "embark",
          "embark"
        ],
        [
          "course of action",
          "course of action"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "set on"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "set upon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs with particle (upon)",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Violence"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sets upon",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setting upon",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "set upon",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "set upon",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "set<,,set> upon"
      },
      "expansion": "set upon (third-person singular simple present sets upon, present participle setting upon, simple past and past participle set upon)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I was set upon by a couple of young thugs.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1984 August 18, Sue Hyde, “Gay Man Dies Following Queerbash Attack”, in Gay Community News, volume 12, number 6, page 2",
          "text": "O'Connell was walking with a friend when the pair was set upon by the teenagers. They beat O'Connell and knocked him to the ground.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 February 27, Drachinifel, 31:46 from the start, in The Battle of Samar - Odds? What are those?, archived from the original on 2022-11-03",
          "text": "With Gambier Bay and Hoel sinking and Roberts not much longer for this world, the Johnston is now set upon by four cruisers and a number of destroyers. The ship's crew patch holes as fast as they can, but the ship is literally gradually being taken apart by repeated salvos. The fact that this particular set of Japanese ships is STILL using armor-piercing instead of high explosive is the only saving grace.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attack someone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "On receiving the letter, I immediately set upon writing a reply.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To begin an activity; to embark upon a course of action."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ],
        [
          "embark",
          "embark"
        ],
        [
          "course of action",
          "course of action"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "set on"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to attack",
      "word": "sich stürzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to attack",
      "word": "incessō"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to attack",
      "word": "atacar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to attack",
      "word": "överfalla"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to attack",
      "word": "anfalla"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to attack",
      "word": "attackera"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to attack",
      "word": "çullanmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to attack",
      "word": "saldırmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to attack",
      "word": "taarruz etmek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "set upon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.