"sciolism" meaning in English

See sciolism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsaɪ.ə.lɪ.z(ə)m/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈsaɪ.əˌlɪ.z(ə)m/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sciolism.wav [Southern-England] Forms: sciolisms [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin sciolus (“sciolist”) + English -ism (suffix forming the names of tendencies of action, behaviour, condition, opinion, or state belonging to classes or groups of persons), based on sciolist. Sciolus is a diminutive of Latin scius (“cognizant, knowing”) + -olus (variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutives)); while scius is either from sciō (“to be able to; to have practical knowledge, know (how to do something); to understand”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to dissect; to split”)), or is a back-formation from nescius (“ignorant, unaware; unknowing”) (from nesciō (“to be ignorant, not know, not understand; to be unable”), from ne- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + sciō). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*skey-}}, {{der|en|LL.|sciolus|t=sciolist}} Late Latin sciolus (“sciolist”), {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|diminutive}} diminutive, {{der|en|la|scius|t=cognizant, knowing}} Latin scius (“cognizant, knowing”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*skey-|t=to dissect; to split}} Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to dissect; to split”), {{glossary|back-formation}} back-formation, {{glossary|prefix}} prefix Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} sciolism (countable and uncountable, plural sciolisms)
  1. (uncountable) The practice of expressing opinions on something which one knows only superficially or has little real understanding of; also, shallow or superficial knowledge; (countable) an instance of this. Tags: dated, derogatory, uncountable Related terms: sciolist, sciolistic, sciolistical, sciolistically, sciolous, sciolus [obsolete] Translations (practice of expressing opinions on something which one knows only superficially or has little real understanding of; shallow or superficial knowledge; an instance of this): ημιμάθεια (imimátheia) [feminine] (Greek), ပညာသိပ္ပံ (Mon), верхоглядство (verxogljadstvo) [neuter, singular] (Russian)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sciolism meaning in English (8.8kB)

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  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin sciolus (“sciolist”) + English -ism (suffix forming the names of tendencies of action, behaviour, condition, opinion, or state belonging to classes or groups of persons), based on sciolist. Sciolus is a diminutive of Latin scius (“cognizant, knowing”) + -olus (variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutives)); while scius is either from sciō (“to be able to; to have practical knowledge, know (how to do something); to understand”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to dissect; to split”)), or is a back-formation from nescius (“ignorant, unaware; unknowing”) (from nesciō (“to be ignorant, not know, not understand; to be unable”), from ne- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + sciō).",
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          "ref": "[1795], “Remarks on Mrs. Macaulay Graham’s Letters on Education”, in Literary and Critical Remarks […], London: […] B. Crosby, […], →OCLC, part II, pages 314–315",
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          "text": "Here are painted, the miſchiefs of the multiplication of political Scioliſts, and the progreſs of political Scioliſm; the decay of profound knowledge, the perverſion of what we retain, and the decline of religion.",
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          "ref": "1800, “Art. XV. Lettre, &c.”, in Anti-Jacobin Review, volume VI, London: […] T. Crowder, […], →OCLC, pages 526–527",
          "text": "[T]he crude paralogiſms of a vitiated metaphyſics, ſetting themſelves in oppoſition to the very poſtulates of all geometry, the truth of which we recognize by intuition, may pretend, that motion is a principle foreign to the nature of the ſubject; we are not to rank theſe ſcioliſms among the things which the rigour of the most exact reaſoning requires.",
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          "text": "And after all, should it be proved that Unitarian writers of the present generation are sciolists, it will not follow that their principles deserve the opprobrious name of sciolism.",
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          "ref": "1838 November, “Art VIII.—Who are the True Conservatives?”, in The Quarterly Christian Spectator, volume X, number IV, New Haven, Conn.: […] Hezekiah Howe, […], →OCLC, page 608",
          "text": "There is no sciolism now which is more dangerous than that which is so very careful to inform us of its entire freedom from all that is superficial […].",
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        },
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          "ref": "1845, Joseph Jones, Aphoristical Instruction, London: Hamilton, Adams, and Co. W. Rowbottom, […], →OCLC, page 73",
          "text": "Sciolism knows every thing, talks of every thing, and cuts every Gordian knot with ease: but wise knowledge sees that the sphere of light is small; is humble and silent; and allows mysteries to be mysteries.",
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          "ref": "1859 March, John Henry Pestalozzi, “VIII. Evening Hour of a Hermit.”, in Henry Barnard, editor, The American Journal of Education, volume VI, number XVI, Hartford, Conn.: F. C. Brownell; London: Trübner & Co., […], →OCLC, page 172",
          "text": "Unsteady will be the progress of that man who, in the hurlyburly of his sciolisms, finds, to be sure, material for many words, but sacrifices to them the quietness of real wisdom.",
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          "text": "His sciolism will then proceed more positively to fit his discoveries in the plays to the antecedent construct of his candidate for the authorship.",
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          "ref": "2003, Sara Delamont, “Organising the Necessary Work: The Question(s) of Method(s)”, in Feminist Sociology, London, Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications, pages 70–71",
          "text": "One early definition of feminist research, which was often cited as a mantra was 'feminist research is by women, on women, for women.' […] I have called this mantra a sciolism because it was so superficial.",
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          "roman": "imimátheia",
          "sense": "practice of expressing opinions on something which one knows only superficially or has little real understanding of; shallow or superficial knowledge; an instance of this",
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            "feminine"
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          "code": "mnw",
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          "sense": "practice of expressing opinions on something which one knows only superficially or has little real understanding of; shallow or superficial knowledge; an instance of this",
          "word": "ပညာသိပ္ပံ"
        },
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          "word": "верхоглядство"
        }
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  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin sciolus (“sciolist”) + English -ism (suffix forming the names of tendencies of action, behaviour, condition, opinion, or state belonging to classes or groups of persons), based on sciolist. Sciolus is a diminutive of Latin scius (“cognizant, knowing”) + -olus (variant of -ulus (suffix forming diminutives)); while scius is either from sciō (“to be able to; to have practical knowledge, know (how to do something); to understand”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to dissect; to split”)), or is a back-formation from nescius (“ignorant, unaware; unknowing”) (from nesciō (“to be ignorant, not know, not understand; to be unable”), from ne- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + sciō).",
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          "text": "Indeed, I ſometimes incline to hope that infidelity is arrived at its higheſt pitch, and that ſcioliſm may advance into found knowledge and ſaving faith […].",
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          "text": "Here are painted, the miſchiefs of the multiplication of political Scioliſts, and the progreſs of political Scioliſm; the decay of profound knowledge, the perverſion of what we retain, and the decline of religion.",
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          "text": "[T]he crude paralogiſms of a vitiated metaphyſics, ſetting themſelves in oppoſition to the very poſtulates of all geometry, the truth of which we recognize by intuition, may pretend, that motion is a principle foreign to the nature of the ſubject; we are not to rank theſe ſcioliſms among the things which the rigour of the most exact reaſoning requires.",
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          "text": "Sciolism knows every thing, talks of every thing, and cuts every Gordian knot with ease: but wise knowledge sees that the sphere of light is small; is humble and silent; and allows mysteries to be mysteries.",
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          "text": "His sciolism will then proceed more positively to fit his discoveries in the plays to the antecedent construct of his candidate for the authorship.",
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          "text": "One early definition of feminist research, which was often cited as a mantra was 'feminist research is by women, on women, for women.' […] I have called this mantra a sciolism because it was so superficial.",
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        "(uncountable) The practice of expressing opinions on something which one knows only superficially or has little real understanding of; also, shallow or superficial knowledge; (countable) an instance of this."
      ],
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "imimátheia",
      "sense": "practice of expressing opinions on something which one knows only superficially or has little real understanding of; shallow or superficial knowledge; an instance of this",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ημιμάθεια"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnw",
      "lang": "Mon",
      "sense": "practice of expressing opinions on something which one knows only superficially or has little real understanding of; shallow or superficial knowledge; an instance of this",
      "word": "ပညာသိပ္ပံ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "verxogljadstvo",
      "sense": "practice of expressing opinions on something which one knows only superficially or has little real understanding of; shallow or superficial knowledge; an instance of this",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "верхоглядство"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sciolism"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.