See scintillation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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By Professor Dufour. (Extracts of Letters to Professor Piazzi Smyth.)”, in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Containing Papers, Abstracts of Papers, and Reports of the Proceedings of the Society, volume XVIII, number 2, London: Printed by George Barclay, Castle Street, Leicester Square and published at the apartments of the [Royal Astronomical] Society, published 1858, →OCLC, page 53:", "text": "Do the stars scintillate at all altitudes? Is there any altitude at which it ceases to manifest itself? At Morges the stars in general scintillate at all altitudes, although feebly near the zenith; but on the nights when the scintillation is very faint, it ceases completely at a zenith distance of 45°.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1860 March, Charles Dufour, “XXIX. Instructions for the Better Observation of the Scintillation of the Stars. By Charles Dufour, Professor of Mathematics at Morges.”, in The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, volume XIX (4th Ser.), number CXXVI, London: Taylor and Francis, Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, printers and publishers to the University of London [...], page 223:", "text": "It is generally believed that the planets do not scintillate at all, or scarcely at all. Nevertheless I have often observed a sensible scintillation of Venus and Mars, and in a few rare cases I have also observed a slight scintillation of Jupiter and Saturn. […] I would therefore call the attention of observers who may find themselves under atmospherical conditions of a nature to render the general scintillation very strong, to this point, as they might perhaps be able to ascertain whether Jupiter and Saturn ever sensibly scintillate.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The twinkling of a star or other celestial body caused by turbulence in the Earth's atmosphere." ], "id": "en-scintillation-en-noun-XO0HdcHH", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "twinkling", "twinkling" ], [ "star", "star" ], [ "celestial body", "celestial body" ], [ "turbulence", "turbulence" ], [ "Earth", "Earth" ], [ "atmosphere", "atmosphere" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) The twinkling of a star or other celestial body caused by turbulence in the Earth's atmosphere." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 93 3 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(astronomy) twinkling of a star", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scintillation" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nuclear physics", "orig": "en:Nuclear physics", "parents": [ "Physics", "Quantum mechanics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 36 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 37 29 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ion", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 42 37 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The flash of light produced by something (especially a phosphor) when it absorbs ionizing radiation." ], "id": "en-scintillation-en-noun-guIVxvIT", "links": [ [ "nuclear physics", "nuclear physics" ], [ "flash", "flash" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "phosphor", "phosphor" ], [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "ionizing radiation", "ionizing radiation" ] ], "qualifier": "nuclear physics", "raw_glosses": [ "(nuclear physics) The flash of light produced by something (especially a phosphor) when it absorbs ionizing radiation." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 36 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 37 29 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ion", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 42 37 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1869, Mark Twain, chapter XXXI, in The Innocents Abroad, page 333:", "text": "[…]here and there were Latin inscriptions—obscene scintillations of wit[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A brief expression that is amusing or clever; witticism." ], "id": "en-scintillation-en-noun-YoDZ-gEG", "links": [ [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "amusing", "amusing" ], [ "clever", "clever" ], [ "witticism", "witticism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A brief expression that is amusing or clever; witticism." ], "tags": [ "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌsɪn.tɪˈleɪ.ʃən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌsɪn.təˈleɪ.ʃən/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "scintillation" ], "word": "scintillation" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ion", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with French translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "liquid scintillation" }, { "word": "scintillation camera" }, { "word": "scintillation cocktail" }, { "word": "scintillation counter" }, { "word": "scintillation detector" }, { "word": "scintillation spectrometer" }, { "word": "scintillation vial" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scintillate", "3": "ion" }, "expansion": "scintillate + -ion", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From scintillate + -ion.", "forms": [ { "form": "scintillations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "scintillation (countable and uncountable, plural scintillations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "scin‧til‧lat‧ion" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "scintillate" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "scintillating" }, { "word": "scintillator" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A flash of light; a spark." ], "links": [ [ "flash", "flash" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "spark", "spark" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Astronomy" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1857 December 11, Charles Dufour, “Notes on the Scintillation of the Stars. By Professor Dufour. (Extracts of Letters to Professor Piazzi Smyth.)”, in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Containing Papers, Abstracts of Papers, and Reports of the Proceedings of the Society, volume XVIII, number 2, London: Printed by George Barclay, Castle Street, Leicester Square and published at the apartments of the [Royal Astronomical] Society, published 1858, →OCLC, page 53:", "text": "Do the stars scintillate at all altitudes? Is there any altitude at which it ceases to manifest itself? At Morges the stars in general scintillate at all altitudes, although feebly near the zenith; but on the nights when the scintillation is very faint, it ceases completely at a zenith distance of 45°.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1860 March, Charles Dufour, “XXIX. Instructions for the Better Observation of the Scintillation of the Stars. By Charles Dufour, Professor of Mathematics at Morges.”, in The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, volume XIX (4th Ser.), number CXXVI, London: Taylor and Francis, Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, printers and publishers to the University of London [...], page 223:", "text": "It is generally believed that the planets do not scintillate at all, or scarcely at all. Nevertheless I have often observed a sensible scintillation of Venus and Mars, and in a few rare cases I have also observed a slight scintillation of Jupiter and Saturn. […] I would therefore call the attention of observers who may find themselves under atmospherical conditions of a nature to render the general scintillation very strong, to this point, as they might perhaps be able to ascertain whether Jupiter and Saturn ever sensibly scintillate.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The twinkling of a star or other celestial body caused by turbulence in the Earth's atmosphere." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "twinkling", "twinkling" ], [ "star", "star" ], [ "celestial body", "celestial body" ], [ "turbulence", "turbulence" ], [ "Earth", "Earth" ], [ "atmosphere", "atmosphere" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) The twinkling of a star or other celestial body caused by turbulence in the Earth's atmosphere." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Nuclear physics" ], "glosses": [ "The flash of light produced by something (especially a phosphor) when it absorbs ionizing radiation." ], "links": [ [ "nuclear physics", "nuclear physics" ], [ "flash", "flash" ], [ "light", "light" ], [ "phosphor", "phosphor" ], [ "absorb", "absorb" ], [ "ionizing radiation", "ionizing radiation" ] ], "qualifier": "nuclear physics", "raw_glosses": [ "(nuclear physics) The flash of light produced by something (especially a phosphor) when it absorbs ionizing radiation." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1869, Mark Twain, chapter XXXI, in The Innocents Abroad, page 333:", "text": "[…]here and there were Latin inscriptions—obscene scintillations of wit[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A brief expression that is amusing or clever; witticism." ], "links": [ [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "amusing", "amusing" ], [ "clever", "clever" ], [ "witticism", "witticism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A brief expression that is amusing or clever; witticism." ], "tags": [ "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌsɪn.tɪˈleɪ.ʃən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌsɪn.təˈleɪ.ʃən/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "flash of light", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scintillation" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(astronomy) twinkling of a star", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scintillation" } ], "wikipedia": [ "scintillation" ], "word": "scintillation" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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