See scherzo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "scherzo",
"4": "",
"5": "joke, play"
},
"expansion": "Italian scherzo (“joke, play”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lng",
"3": "*skerzan",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump merrily, enjoy oneself, jest"
},
"expansion": "Lombardic *skerzan (“to jump merrily, enjoy oneself, jest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skertaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to hop, jump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skertaną (“to hop, jump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kerǝd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dance, jump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerǝd- (“to dance, jump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "scherzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to frolic, jump merrily, hop up and down"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German scherzen (“to frolic, jump merrily, hop up and down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "scherzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to joke"
},
"expansion": "German scherzen (“to joke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skjerta",
"3": "",
"4": "to joke"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian skjerta (“to joke”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scherzo (“joke, play”), from scherzare (“to joke, jest”), from Lombardic *skerzan (“to jump merrily, enjoy oneself, jest”), from Proto-Germanic *skertaną (“to hop, jump”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerǝd- (“to dance, jump”). Akin to Middle High German scherzen (“to frolic, jump merrily, hop up and down”) (modern German scherzen (“to joke”), Scherz), Norwegian skjerta (“to joke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scherzos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scherzi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "scherzi"
},
"expansion": "scherzo (plural scherzos or scherzi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scher‧zo"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers:",
"text": "At seven Val knocked – three shorts and one long, out of the scherzo of Beethoven’s Fifth – and I rushed to open.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of music or a movement from a larger piece such as a symphony; especially, a piece of music played in a playful manner."
],
"id": "en-scherzo-en-noun-S8EV-iyd",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"symphony",
"symphony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A piece of music or a movement from a larger piece such as a symphony; especially, a piece of music played in a playful manner."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "scherzando"
},
{
"word": "scherzino"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skérco",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ске́рцо"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "music",
"word": "諧謔曲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiéxüèqǔ",
"sense": "music",
"word": "谐谑曲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "music",
"word": "詼諧曲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huīxiéqǔ",
"sense": "music",
"word": "诙谐曲"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Scherzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "music",
"word": "scherzo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukerutso",
"sense": "music",
"word": "スケルツォ"
},
{
"alt": "かいぎゃくきょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaigyakukyoku",
"sense": "music",
"word": "諧謔曲"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "skerso",
"sense": "music",
"word": "скерцо"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seukereucho",
"sense": "music",
"word": "스케르초"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "music",
"word": "اسکرتسو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scherzo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scherzo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scherzo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skérco",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ске́рцо"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskɛətsəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskɜːt-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "skĕrʹtsō",
"note": "'",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "skĕrtʹsō",
"note": "'",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskɛəɹ(ˌ)tsoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskɛəɹtˌsoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹtsəʊ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)tsəʊ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)tsəʊ"
}
],
"word": "scherzo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "scherzo",
"4": "",
"5": "joke, play"
},
"expansion": "Italian scherzo (“joke, play”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lng",
"3": "*skerzan",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump merrily, enjoy oneself, jest"
},
"expansion": "Lombardic *skerzan (“to jump merrily, enjoy oneself, jest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skertaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to hop, jump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skertaną (“to hop, jump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kerǝd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dance, jump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerǝd- (“to dance, jump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "scherzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to frolic, jump merrily, hop up and down"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German scherzen (“to frolic, jump merrily, hop up and down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "scherzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to joke"
},
"expansion": "German scherzen (“to joke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skjerta",
"3": "",
"4": "to joke"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian skjerta (“to joke”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian scherzo (“joke, play”), from scherzare (“to joke, jest”), from Lombardic *skerzan (“to jump merrily, enjoy oneself, jest”), from Proto-Germanic *skertaną (“to hop, jump”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerǝd- (“to dance, jump”). Akin to Middle High German scherzen (“to frolic, jump merrily, hop up and down”) (modern German scherzen (“to joke”), Scherz), Norwegian skjerta (“to joke”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scherzos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scherzi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "scherzi"
},
"expansion": "scherzo (plural scherzos or scherzi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scher‧zo"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "scherzando"
},
{
"word": "scherzino"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Lombardic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)tsəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)tsəʊ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹtsəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹtsəʊ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)tsəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)tsəʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers:",
"text": "At seven Val knocked – three shorts and one long, out of the scherzo of Beethoven’s Fifth – and I rushed to open.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of music or a movement from a larger piece such as a symphony; especially, a piece of music played in a playful manner."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"symphony",
"symphony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A piece of music or a movement from a larger piece such as a symphony; especially, a piece of music played in a playful manner."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskɛətsəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskɜːt-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "skĕrʹtsō",
"note": "'",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "skĕrtʹsō",
"note": "'",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskɛəɹ(ˌ)tsoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskɛəɹtˌsoʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹtsəʊ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)tsəʊ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)tsəʊ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skérco",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ске́рцо"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "music",
"word": "諧謔曲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiéxüèqǔ",
"sense": "music",
"word": "谐谑曲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "music",
"word": "詼諧曲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huīxiéqǔ",
"sense": "music",
"word": "诙谐曲"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Scherzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "music",
"word": "scherzo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sukerutso",
"sense": "music",
"word": "スケルツォ"
},
{
"alt": "かいぎゃくきょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaigyakukyoku",
"sense": "music",
"word": "諧謔曲"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "skerso",
"sense": "music",
"word": "скерцо"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seukereucho",
"sense": "music",
"word": "스케르초"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "music",
"word": "اسکرتسو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scherzo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scherzo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "scherzo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skérco",
"sense": "music",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ске́рцо"
}
],
"word": "scherzo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scherzo meaning in English (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.