See saccharide in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for saccharide meaning in English (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "saccharo",
"3": "ide"
},
"expansion": "saccharo- + -ide",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From saccharo- + -ide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saccharides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "saccharide (plural saccharides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with saccharo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ide",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carbohydrates",
"orig": "en:Carbohydrates",
"parents": [
"Organic compounds",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aminosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "decasaccharide"
},
{
"word": "disaccharide"
},
{
"word": "glucosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "heptasaccharide"
},
{
"word": "heterosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "hexasaccharide"
},
{
"word": "isomaltosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "monosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "oligosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "pentasaccharide"
},
{
"word": "phosphosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "polysaccharide"
},
{
"word": "tetrasaccharide"
},
{
"word": "trisaccharide"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, Richard Lloyd Whiteley, chapter XXXV, in Organic Chemistry: The Fatty Compounds, London, New York: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 263",
"text": "The saccharides include such substances as dextrose and levulose, which are typical examples of the two classes into which these bodies are divisible, viz. the Aldoses and Ketoses.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CₙH₂ₙOₙ. Either the simple sugars or polymers such as starch and cellulose. The saccharides exist in either a ring or short chain conformation, and typically contain five or six carbon atoms."
],
"id": "en-saccharide-en-noun-OQ~7QSQJ",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"carbohydrate",
"carbohydrate"
],
[
"general formula",
"general formula"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"polymer",
"polymer"
],
[
"starch",
"starch"
],
[
"cellulose",
"cellulose"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"conformation",
"conformation"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"atoms",
"atoms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) The unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CₙH₂ₙOₙ. Either the simple sugars or polymers such as starch and cellulose. The saccharides exist in either a ring or short chain conformation, and typically contain five or six carbon atoms."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "heptose"
},
{
"word": "hexose"
},
{
"word": "pentose"
},
{
"word": "tetrose"
},
{
"word": "triose"
}
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "saxarýd",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сахары́д"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacàrid"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "糖類"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tánglèi",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "糖类"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacharid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacharide"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "sakarido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "sakkaridi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"formal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "saccharide"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Saccharid"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sakcharítis",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σακχαρίτης"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sykra"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "saccaride"
},
{
"alt": "とうしつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōshitsu",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "糖質"
},
{
"alt": "糖質",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dangjil",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "당질"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacharyd"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacarídeo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaharidă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "saxaríd",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сахари́д"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacharid"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "sackarid"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "sakkarit"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "saxarýd",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сахари́д"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"saccharide"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæk.əˌɹaɪd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæk.əˌɹaɪd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæk.ɚ.ɪd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-saccharide.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-saccharide.ogg/En-us-saccharide.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-saccharide.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "saccharide"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "aminosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "decasaccharide"
},
{
"word": "disaccharide"
},
{
"word": "glucosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "heptasaccharide"
},
{
"word": "heterosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "hexasaccharide"
},
{
"word": "isomaltosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "monosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "oligosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "pentasaccharide"
},
{
"word": "phosphosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "polysaccharide"
},
{
"word": "tetrasaccharide"
},
{
"word": "trisaccharide"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "saccharo",
"3": "ide"
},
"expansion": "saccharo- + -ide",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From saccharo- + -ide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saccharides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "saccharide (plural saccharides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "heptose"
},
{
"word": "hexose"
},
{
"word": "pentose"
},
{
"word": "tetrose"
},
{
"word": "triose"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with saccharo-",
"English terms suffixed with -ide",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Carbohydrates"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, Richard Lloyd Whiteley, chapter XXXV, in Organic Chemistry: The Fatty Compounds, London, New York: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 263",
"text": "The saccharides include such substances as dextrose and levulose, which are typical examples of the two classes into which these bodies are divisible, viz. the Aldoses and Ketoses.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CₙH₂ₙOₙ. Either the simple sugars or polymers such as starch and cellulose. The saccharides exist in either a ring or short chain conformation, and typically contain five or six carbon atoms."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"carbohydrate",
"carbohydrate"
],
[
"general formula",
"general formula"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"polymer",
"polymer"
],
[
"starch",
"starch"
],
[
"cellulose",
"cellulose"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"conformation",
"conformation"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"atoms",
"atoms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) The unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CₙH₂ₙOₙ. Either the simple sugars or polymers such as starch and cellulose. The saccharides exist in either a ring or short chain conformation, and typically contain five or six carbon atoms."
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"saccharide"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæk.əˌɹaɪd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæk.əˌɹaɪd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæk.ɚ.ɪd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-saccharide.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-saccharide.ogg/En-us-saccharide.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-saccharide.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "saxarýd",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сахары́д"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacàrid"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "糖類"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tánglèi",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "糖类"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacharid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacharide"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "sakarido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "sakkaridi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"formal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "saccharide"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Saccharid"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sakcharítis",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σακχαρίτης"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sykra"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "saccaride"
},
{
"alt": "とうしつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōshitsu",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "糖質"
},
{
"alt": "糖質",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dangjil",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "당질"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacharyd"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacarídeo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaharidă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "saxaríd",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сахари́д"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacharid"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "sackarid"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"word": "sakkarit"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "saxarýd",
"sense": "the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сахари́д"
}
],
"word": "saccharide"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.