"run on" meaning in English

See run on in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-au-run on.ogg Forms: runs on [present, singular, third-person], running on [participle, present], ran on [past], run on [participle, past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|run<,,ran,run> on}} run on (third-person singular simple present runs on, present participle running on, simple past ran on, past participle run on)
  1. (idiomatic) To continue without interruption Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-run_on-en-verb-nSs~FwLK
  2. Using a certain time zone.
    Sense id: en-run_on-en-verb-sXO5tdNH
  3. (idiomatic) To continue talking for a long time. Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-run_on-en-verb-WpibVU61
  4. To operate with a particular energy source.
    Sense id: en-run_on-en-verb-5aZhrxBs Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs formed with "on", Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 7 33 4 15 22 2 11 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "on": 4 4 9 27 4 12 21 7 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 2 8 32 3 11 22 4 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 4 37 3 10 26 3 13
  5. To make numerous drafts or demands for payment, as upon a bank.
    Sense id: en-run_on-en-verb-ds56lBGz
  6. (printing, historical) To carry on or continue (e.g. the type for a new sentence) without making a break or commencing a new paragraph. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Printing
    Sense id: en-run_on-en-verb-ysNc3aUj Topics: media, printing, publishing
  7. (transitive, dated) To press with jokes or ridicule; to abuse with sarcasm; to bear hard on. Tags: dated, transitive
    Sense id: en-run_on-en-verb-Z~CiXD7Q
  8. (transitive) To rely on (something) for popular support in an election. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-run_on-en-verb-NincUiiv
  9. (ditransitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To attempt to enact (a plan, trick or scheme) on (someone). Tags: ditransitive, slang
    Sense id: en-run_on-en-verb-O2s3ulYH Categories (other): African-American Vernacular English

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runs on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "running on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "run on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "run<,,ran,run> on"
      },
      "expansion": "run on (third-person singular simple present runs on, present participle running on, simple past ran on, past participle run on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We can't afford for the performance to run on for more than the specified time.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To continue without interruption"
      ],
      "id": "en-run_on-en-verb-nSs~FwLK",
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "interruption",
          "interruption"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To continue without interruption"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I was still running on daylight savings time."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 April 9, Bill de Blasio, \"Shamilton\" at the Inner Circle Dinner",
          "text": "Sorry, Hillary. I was running on CP time."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Using a certain time zone."
      ],
      "id": "en-run_on-en-verb-sXO5tdNH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Using",
          "using"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "time zone",
          "time zone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She ran on and wouldn't let anyone get a word in edgeways.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To continue talking for a long time."
      ],
      "id": "en-run_on-en-verb-WpibVU61",
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "talking",
          "talking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To continue talking for a long time."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 7 33 4 15 22 2 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 9 27 4 12 21 7 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 8 32 3 11 22 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 4 37 3 10 26 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This car runs on bio-alcohol.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To operate with a particular energy source."
      ],
      "id": "en-run_on-en-verb-5aZhrxBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Heidi Mandanis Schooner, Michael W. Taylor, Global Bank Regulation: Principles and Policies, page 27:",
          "text": "Accordingly, depositors may run on a bank upon the receipt of adverse economic news that induces them to revise their assessment of a bank's soundness.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make numerous drafts or demands for payment, as upon a bank."
      ],
      "id": "en-run_on-en-verb-ds56lBGz"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "en:Printing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To carry on or continue (e.g. the type for a new sentence) without making a break or commencing a new paragraph."
      ],
      "id": "en-run_on-en-verb-ysNc3aUj",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing, historical) To carry on or continue (e.g. the type for a new sentence) without making a break or commencing a new paragraph."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To press with jokes or ridicule; to abuse with sarcasm; to bear hard on."
      ],
      "id": "en-run_on-en-verb-Z~CiXD7Q",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dated) To press with jokes or ridicule; to abuse with sarcasm; to bear hard on."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The senator is running on his record.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rely on (something) for popular support in an election."
      ],
      "id": "en-run_on-en-verb-NincUiiv",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To rely on (something) for popular support in an election."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "African-American Vernacular English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Don'chu run game on me.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attempt to enact (a plan, trick or scheme) on (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-run_on-en-verb-O2s3ulYH",
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To attempt to enact (a plan, trick or scheme) on (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-run on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-run_on.ogg/En-au-run_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-run_on.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "run on"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"on\"",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "runs on",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "running on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ran on",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "run on",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "run<,,ran,run> on"
      },
      "expansion": "run on (third-person singular simple present runs on, present participle running on, simple past ran on, past participle run on)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We can't afford for the performance to run on for more than the specified time.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To continue without interruption"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "interruption",
          "interruption"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To continue without interruption"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I was still running on daylight savings time."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 April 9, Bill de Blasio, \"Shamilton\" at the Inner Circle Dinner",
          "text": "Sorry, Hillary. I was running on CP time."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Using a certain time zone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Using",
          "using"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "time zone",
          "time zone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She ran on and wouldn't let anyone get a word in edgeways.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To continue talking for a long time."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "talking",
          "talking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To continue talking for a long time."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This car runs on bio-alcohol.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To operate with a particular energy source."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Heidi Mandanis Schooner, Michael W. Taylor, Global Bank Regulation: Principles and Policies, page 27:",
          "text": "Accordingly, depositors may run on a bank upon the receipt of adverse economic news that induces them to revise their assessment of a bank's soundness.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make numerous drafts or demands for payment, as upon a bank."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To carry on or continue (e.g. the type for a new sentence) without making a break or commencing a new paragraph."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing, historical) To carry on or continue (e.g. the type for a new sentence) without making a break or commencing a new paragraph."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To press with jokes or ridicule; to abuse with sarcasm; to bear hard on."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dated) To press with jokes or ridicule; to abuse with sarcasm; to bear hard on."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The senator is running on his record.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rely on (something) for popular support in an election."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To rely on (something) for popular support in an election."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "African-American Vernacular English",
        "English ditransitive verbs",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Don'chu run game on me.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To attempt to enact (a plan, trick or scheme) on (someone)."
      ],
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ditransitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To attempt to enact (a plan, trick or scheme) on (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-run on.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-au-run_on.ogg/En-au-run_on.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-au-run_on.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "run on"
}

Download raw JSONL data for run on meaning in English (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.