See run on fumes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "runs on fumes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "running on fumes",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ran on fumes",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "run on fumes",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "run<,,ran,run> on fumes"
},
"expansion": "run on fumes (third-person singular simple present runs on fumes, present participle running on fumes, simple past ran on fumes, past participle run on fumes)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "en:Automotive",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "64 36",
"word": "fume date"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: run on empty"
},
{
"text": "We were running on fumes by the time we arrived, but we made it to the next gas station.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To operate a vehicle that is low on fuel."
],
"id": "en-run_on_fumes-en-verb-j96gNmKw",
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) To operate a vehicle that is low on fuel."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"word": "smell of an oily rag"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 35",
"word": "vaporware"
}
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: run on empty, run out of steam"
},
{
"text": "The organization had been running on fumes for months, so it's not surprising that they closed their doors.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"By extension, to operate with few resources, or be physically or emotionally overworked."
],
"id": "en-run_on_fumes-en-verb-isces2zO",
"links": [
[
"resources",
"resources"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) By extension, to operate with few resources, or be physically or emotionally overworked."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-run on fumes.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-au-run_on_fumes.ogg/En-au-run_on_fumes.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-au-run_on_fumes.ogg"
}
],
"word": "run on fumes"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fume date"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "runs on fumes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "running on fumes",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ran on fumes",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "run on fumes",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "run<,,ran,run> on fumes"
},
"expansion": "run on fumes (third-person singular simple present runs on fumes, present participle running on fumes, simple past ran on fumes, past participle run on fumes)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "smell of an oily rag"
},
{
"word": "vaporware"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Automotive"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: run on empty"
},
{
"text": "We were running on fumes by the time we arrived, but we made it to the next gas station.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To operate a vehicle that is low on fuel."
],
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) To operate a vehicle that is low on fuel."
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: run on empty, run out of steam"
},
{
"text": "The organization had been running on fumes for months, so it's not surprising that they closed their doors.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"By extension, to operate with few resources, or be physically or emotionally overworked."
],
"links": [
[
"resources",
"resources"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) By extension, to operate with few resources, or be physically or emotionally overworked."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-run on fumes.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/En-au-run_on_fumes.ogg/En-au-run_on_fumes.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/En-au-run_on_fumes.ogg"
}
],
"word": "run on fumes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for run on fumes meaning in English (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.