"ruinate" meaning in English

See ruinate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɹuːɪneɪt/ [UK]
Etymology: From the participle stem of Latin ruino. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|ruino}} Latin ruino Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} ruinate (not comparable)
  1. Falling into ruin; decrepit. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-ruinate-en-adj-EHE~8UNT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 86 9 5 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 80 13 7

Verb

IPA: /ˈɹuːɪneɪt/ [UK] Forms: ruinates [present, singular, third-person], ruinating [participle, present], ruinated [participle, past], ruinated [past]
Etymology: From the participle stem of Latin ruino. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|ruino}} Latin ruino Head templates: {{en-verb}} ruinate (third-person singular simple present ruinates, present participle ruinating, simple past and past participle ruinated)
  1. (transitive, now rare) To reduce to ruins; to destroy. Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-ruinate-en-verb-AsOkq3hU
  2. (intransitive) To fall; to tumble. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ruinate-en-verb-rz69G9y2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ruinate meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ruino"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ruino",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the participle stem of Latin ruino.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruinates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruinating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruinated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruinated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruinate (third-person singular simple present ruinates, present participle ruinating, simple past and past participle ruinated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": ", New York Review of Books, 2001, p.51",
          "text": "[…] as in lust, [animals] covet carnal copulation at set times, men always, ruinating thereby the health of their bodies."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reduce to ruins; to destroy."
      ],
      "id": "en-ruinate-en-verb-AsOkq3hU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruins",
          "ruins"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, now rare) To reduce to ruins; to destroy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To fall; to tumble."
      ],
      "id": "en-ruinate-en-verb-rz69G9y2",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To fall; to tumble."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹuːɪneɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruinate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ruino"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ruino",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the participle stem of Latin ruino.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ruinate (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Falling into ruin; decrepit."
      ],
      "id": "en-ruinate-en-adj-EHE~8UNT",
      "links": [
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹuːɪneɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruinate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ruino"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ruino",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the participle stem of Latin ruino.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruinates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruinating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruinated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruinated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruinate (third-person singular simple present ruinates, present participle ruinating, simple past and past participle ruinated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": ", New York Review of Books, 2001, p.51",
          "text": "[…] as in lust, [animals] covet carnal copulation at set times, men always, ruinating thereby the health of their bodies."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reduce to ruins; to destroy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruins",
          "ruins"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, now rare) To reduce to ruins; to destroy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fall; to tumble."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To fall; to tumble."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹuːɪneɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruinate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ruino"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ruino",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the participle stem of Latin ruino.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ruinate (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Falling into ruin; decrepit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹuːɪneɪt/",
      "tags": [
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    }
  ],
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.