See ruffled in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ruffled",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruffle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of ruffle"
],
"id": "en-ruffled-en-verb-lArngzXB",
"links": [
[
"ruffle",
"ruffle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "ruffled"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unruffled"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ruffled (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 36 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
65
]
],
"text": "It would have slid easily across the floor if not for the ruffled undersurface causing friction.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having ruffles."
],
"id": "en-ruffled-en-adj-VmLwp0sn",
"links": [
[
"ruffle",
"ruffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "kruset"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "danaoč̣ebuli",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "დანაოჭებული"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "gekräuselt"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "gerüscht"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "boûtchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 4 4",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "êpoussetilyi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 36 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Puffed up like a bird's feathers."
],
"id": "en-ruffled-en-adj-zpKtunIy",
"links": [
[
"Puffed up",
"puff up"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 96 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "puffed up like a bird's feathers",
"word": "aufgebauscht"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "puffed up like a bird's feathers",
"word": "aufgeplustert"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 36 34 4",
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{
"_dis": "29 28 42 0",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 27 43 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 58 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 70 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 53 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 53 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "23 21 57 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 53 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 53 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bothered."
],
"id": "en-ruffled-en-adj-Jg7RegVf",
"links": [
[
"Bothered",
"bothered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Bothered."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "reoreoā"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "pōraru"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "pāhahu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "pohepohe"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "pōraruraru"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "pōritarita"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 97",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "irritado"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ruffled"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ruffled",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruffle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of ruffle"
],
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[
"ruffle",
"ruffle#English"
]
],
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"form-of",
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"word": "ruffled"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "unruffled"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ruffled (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
65
]
],
"text": "It would have slid easily across the floor if not for the ruffled undersurface causing friction.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having ruffles."
],
"links": [
[
"ruffle",
"ruffle"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Puffed up like a bird's feathers."
],
"links": [
[
"Puffed up",
"puff up"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Bothered."
],
"links": [
[
"Bothered",
"bothered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Bothered."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "kruset"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "danaoč̣ebuli",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "დანაოჭებული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "gekräuselt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "gerüscht"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "boûtchi"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "having ruffles",
"word": "êpoussetilyi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "puffed up like a bird's feathers",
"word": "aufgebauscht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "puffed up like a bird's feathers",
"word": "aufgeplustert"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "reoreoā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "pōraru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "pāhahu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "pohepohe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "pōraruraru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "pōritarita"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "bothered",
"word": "irritado"
}
],
"word": "ruffled"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruffled meaning in English (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.