"retron" meaning in English

See retron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: retrons [plural]
Etymology: : Coined in 1985 by Elias James Corey from retro-synthon (Elias James Corey, Alan K. Long, Stewart D. Rubenstein, “Computer-assisted analysis in organic synthesis”, Science, 1985, 228(4698), p. 408-418 doi 10.1126/science.3838594). Head templates: {{en-noun}} retron (plural retrons)
  1. (biochemistry) A sequence of DNA associated with reverse transcription Wikipedia link: Elias James Corey, retron Categories (topical): Biochemistry Translations (Translations): rétron [masculine] (French), retron [masculine] (Galician), 레트론 (reteuron) (Korean), retron [masculine] (Portuguese), retrón [masculine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for retron meaning in English (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_text": ": Coined in 1985 by Elias James Corey from retro-synthon (Elias James Corey, Alan K. Long, Stewart D. Rubenstein, “Computer-assisted analysis in organic synthesis”, Science, 1985, 228(4698), p. 408-418 doi 10.1126/science.3838594).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "retrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retron (plural retrons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sequence of DNA associated with reverse transcription"
      ],
      "id": "en-retron-en-noun-K73hqpVc",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "sequence",
          "sequence"
        ],
        [
          "DNA",
          "DNA"
        ],
        [
          "reverse transcription",
          "reverse transcription"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A sequence of DNA associated with reverse transcription"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rétron"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "retron"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "reteuron",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "레트론"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "retron"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "retrón"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Elias James Corey",
        "retron"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "retron"
}
{
  "etymology_text": ": Coined in 1985 by Elias James Corey from retro-synthon (Elias James Corey, Alan K. Long, Stewart D. Rubenstein, “Computer-assisted analysis in organic synthesis”, Science, 1985, 228(4698), p. 408-418 doi 10.1126/science.3838594).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "retrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "retron (plural retrons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sequence of DNA associated with reverse transcription"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "sequence",
          "sequence"
        ],
        [
          "DNA",
          "DNA"
        ],
        [
          "reverse transcription",
          "reverse transcription"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A sequence of DNA associated with reverse transcription"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Elias James Corey",
        "retron"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rétron"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retron"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "reteuron",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "레트론"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retron"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retrón"
    }
  ],
  "word": "retron"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.