See retractor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "en",
"2": "retract",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "retract + -or",
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],
"etymology_text": "From retract + -or.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retractors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"One who, or that which, retracts."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-nmAhZUQZ",
"links": [
[
"retract",
"retract"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 27 14 12 6 21",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "19 36 12 11 4 18",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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{
"_dis": "22 32 12 14 4 16",
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{
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{
"_dis": "19 37 12 11 4 18",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "11 44 5 4 20 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "en:Surgery",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
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"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"In breech-loading firearms, a device for withdrawing a cartridge shell from the barrel."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-Vz3OxqIV",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "en:Chess",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chess puzzle in which a number of moves are retracted and the solver is challenged to reach an alternate outcome."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-a-A4LUrl",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"puzzle",
"puzzle"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"retract",
"retract"
],
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A chess puzzle in which a number of moves are retracted and the solver is challenged to reach an alternate outcome."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-oLrm2EUt",
"links": [
[
"surgical",
"surgical"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"incision",
"incision"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 88 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "levitin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 88 4 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "retraktor"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 88 4 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "hak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 88 4 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retrator"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 88 4 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "retraktör"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bandage to protect soft parts of the body from injury by a surgical saw."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-EYVR4Fgc",
"links": [
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 7 3 1 11 24 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A muscle serving to draw in any part."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-9JYbmgJv",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A muscle serving to draw in any part."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-retractor.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈtɹæktɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈtɹæktə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æktə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "retractor"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æktə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/æktə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Surgery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "en",
"2": "retract",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "retract + -or",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From retract + -or.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retractors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retractor (plural retractors)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who, or that which, retracts."
],
"links": [
[
"retract",
"retract"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In breech-loading firearms, a device for withdrawing a cartridge shell from the barrel."
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"A chess puzzle in which a number of moves are retracted and the solver is challenged to reach an alternate outcome."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"puzzle",
"puzzle"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"retract",
"retract"
],
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A chess puzzle in which a number of moves are retracted and the solver is challenged to reach an alternate outcome."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound."
],
"links": [
[
"surgical",
"surgical"
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"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"incision",
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[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bandage to protect soft parts of the body from injury by a surgical saw."
],
"links": [
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"A muscle serving to draw in any part."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A muscle serving to draw in any part."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
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},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈtɹæktɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈtɹæktə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æktə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "levitin"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "retraktor"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "hak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retrator"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "retraktör"
}
],
"word": "retractor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for retractor meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.