See retractor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for retractor meaning in English (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "retract",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "retract + -or",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "retract + -or",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retractors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retractor (plural retractors)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who, or that which, retracts."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-nmAhZUQZ",
"links": [
[
"retract",
"retract"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 28 14 10 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 46 9 11 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 32 12 13 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -or",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 37 0 6 38 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "en:Surgery",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In breech-loading firearms, a device for withdrawing a cartridge shell from the barrel."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-Vz3OxqIV",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "en:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chess puzzle in which a number of moves are retracted and the solver is challenged to reach an alternate outcome."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-a-A4LUrl",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"puzzle",
"puzzle"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"retract",
"retract"
],
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A chess puzzle in which a number of moves are retracted and the solver is challenged to reach an alternate outcome."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-oLrm2EUt",
"links": [
[
"surgical",
"surgical"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"incision",
"incision"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 89 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "levitin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 89 4 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "retraktor"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 89 4 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "hak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 89 4 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retrator"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 3 1 89 4 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "retraktör"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 37 0 6 38 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "en:Surgery",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bandage to protect soft parts of the body from injury by a surgical saw."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-EYVR4Fgc",
"links": [
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 37 0 6 38 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "en:Surgery",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A muscle serving to draw in any part."
],
"id": "en-retractor-en-noun-9JYbmgJv",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A muscle serving to draw in any part."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈtɹæktɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈtɹæktə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æktə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "retractor"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -or",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/æktə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/æktə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
"en:Surgery"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "retract",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "retract + -or",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "retract + -or",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retractors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retractor (plural retractors)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who, or that which, retracts."
],
"links": [
[
"retract",
"retract"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In breech-loading firearms, a device for withdrawing a cartridge shell from the barrel."
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"barrel",
"barrel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"A chess puzzle in which a number of moves are retracted and the solver is challenged to reach an alternate outcome."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"puzzle",
"puzzle"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"retract",
"retract"
],
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A chess puzzle in which a number of moves are retracted and the solver is challenged to reach an alternate outcome."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound."
],
"links": [
[
"surgical",
"surgical"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"incision",
"incision"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bandage to protect soft parts of the body from injury by a surgical saw."
],
"links": [
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"A muscle serving to draw in any part."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A muscle serving to draw in any part."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈtɹæktɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈtɹæktə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æktə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "levitin"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "retraktor"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "hak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retrator"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a surgical instrument used to hold apart the edges of an incision or wound",
"word": "retraktör"
}
],
"word": "retractor"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.