"ressentiment" meaning in English

See ressentiment in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɹəˌsɑ̃.tiˈmɑ̃/ [US], /ɹɛˌsɒ̃tɪˈmɒ̃/ [UK] Forms: ressentiments [plural]
enPR: rə-säɴ'tē-mäɴʹ [UK] Etymology: From French ressentiment, from an archaic usage of the verb ressentir, via Old French sentir from Latin sentiō, sentīre (“to feel”); in the second sense a semantic loan from German Ressentiment. Doublet of resentiment and resentment. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*sent-|id=feel}}, {{bor|en|fr|ressentiment}} French ressentiment, {{der|en|fro|sentir}} Old French sentir, {{der|en|la|sentiō, sentīre|t=to feel}} Latin sentiō, sentīre (“to feel”), {{semantic loan|en|de|Ressentiment|nocap=1}} semantic loan from German Ressentiment, {{doublet|en|resentiment|resentment}} Doublet of resentiment and resentment Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} ressentiment (countable and uncountable, plural ressentiments)
  1. Obsolete form of resentment. Tags: alt-of, countable, obsolete, uncountable Alternative form of: resentment
    Sense id: en-ressentiment-en-noun-RI4A3Tmy
  2. (chiefly philosophy, social psychology) a sense of resentment arising from deep-seated feelings of envy or hatred, leading the resentful one to blame it on an external agent. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Philosophy, Psychology Translations (resentment arising from envy and hatred): 無名怨憤 (Chinese Mandarin), 无名怨愤 (wúmíng yuànfèn) (Chinese Mandarin), 無名怨忿 (Chinese Mandarin), 无名怨忿 (wúmíng yuànfèn) (Chinese Mandarin), 怨恨 (yuànhèn) (Chinese Mandarin), verontwaardiging [feminine] (Dutch), vrevel [feminine] (Dutch), wrok [feminine] (Dutch), kauna (Finnish), ressentiment [masculine] (French), 怨念 (onnen) (alt: おんねん) (Japanese), 恨み (urami) (alt: うらみ) (Japanese), злопыха́тельство (zlopyxátelʹstvo) [neuter] (Russian), озлобле́ние (ozloblénije) [neuter] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-ressentiment-en-noun-MIojru3k Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'resentment arising from envy and hatred': 24 76

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ressentiment meaning in English (6.4kB)

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      "args": {
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fr",
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      "expansion": "French ressentiment",
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      "expansion": "Doublet of resentiment and resentment",
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  "etymology_text": "From French ressentiment, from an archaic usage of the verb ressentir, via Old French sentir from Latin sentiō, sentīre (“to feel”); in the second sense a semantic loan from German Ressentiment. Doublet of resentiment and resentment.",
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          "ref": "1973, Philippa Foot, “Nietzsche: The Revaluation of Values”, in Robert C. Solomon, Garden City, editors, Nietzsche: A Collection of Critical Essays, New York: Anchor Books, page 157",
          "text": "When the weak call the strong evil the move is not merely defensive; it is also an expression of that peculiar malice which Nietzsche referred to as ressentiment. Those who cultivate humility and the other propitiatory virtues to cloak their weakness nourish an envious resentment against those stronger than themselves.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "ibidem, page 167",
          "text": "If his attack on Christian morality and on other moralities is going to be worth anything he has got to be right about the effect of teaching pity and justice — that it merely hides the ressentiment of the weak while it does injury to the strong."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 632",
          "text": "Historians such as Liah Greenfield and Daniel Chirot have attributed the major wars and genocides in the early decades of the 20th century to ressentiment in Germany and Russia.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        "a sense of resentment arising from deep-seated feelings of envy or hatred, leading the resentful one to blame it on an external agent."
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      "links": [
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        [
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        [
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          "arising"
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        [
          "deep-seated",
          "deep-seated"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
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          "hatred",
          "hatred"
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        [
          "leading",
          "leading"
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        [
          "resentful",
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        "(chiefly philosophy, social psychology) a sense of resentment arising from deep-seated feelings of envy or hatred, leading the resentful one to blame it on an external agent."
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        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
          "word": "無名怨憤"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wúmíng yuànfèn",
          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
          "word": "无名怨愤"
        },
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          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
          "word": "無名怨忿"
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          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
          "word": "无名怨忿"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
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          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
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          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
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          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
          "word": "kauna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "ressentiment"
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        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "alt": "おんねん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "onnen",
          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
          "word": "怨念"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "alt": "うらみ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
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          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
          "word": "恨み"
        },
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          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zlopyxátelʹstvo",
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          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "злопыха́тельство"
        },
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          "_dis1": "24 76",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ozloblénije",
          "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
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        }
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  "sounds": [
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      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "/ɹɛˌsɒ̃tɪˈmɒ̃/",
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        "UK"
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    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ressentiment"
  ],
  "word": "ressentiment"
}
{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English semantic loans from German",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sent- (feel)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns"
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  "etymology_text": "From French ressentiment, from an archaic usage of the verb ressentir, via Old French sentir from Latin sentiō, sentīre (“to feel”); in the second sense a semantic loan from German Ressentiment. Doublet of resentiment and resentment.",
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          "text": "When the weak call the strong evil the move is not merely defensive; it is also an expression of that peculiar malice which Nietzsche referred to as ressentiment. Those who cultivate humility and the other propitiatory virtues to cloak their weakness nourish an envious resentment against those stronger than themselves.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "ibidem, page 167",
          "text": "If his attack on Christian morality and on other moralities is going to be worth anything he has got to be right about the effect of teaching pity and justice — that it merely hides the ressentiment of the weak while it does injury to the strong."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 632",
          "text": "Historians such as Liah Greenfield and Daniel Chirot have attributed the major wars and genocides in the early decades of the 20th century to ressentiment in Germany and Russia.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        "a sense of resentment arising from deep-seated feelings of envy or hatred, leading the resentful one to blame it on an external agent."
      ],
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        [
          "resentment",
          "resentment"
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        [
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        [
          "deep-seated",
          "deep-seated"
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        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ],
        [
          "leading",
          "leading"
        ],
        [
          "resentful",
          "resentful"
        ],
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        "(chiefly philosophy, social psychology) a sense of resentment arising from deep-seated feelings of envy or hatred, leading the resentful one to blame it on an external agent."
      ],
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        "uncountable"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "word": "無名怨憤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wúmíng yuànfèn",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "word": "无名怨愤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "word": "無名怨忿"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wúmíng yuànfèn",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "word": "无名怨忿"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yuànhèn",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "word": "怨恨"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "verontwaardiging"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vrevel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wrok"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "word": "kauna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ressentiment"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おんねん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "onnen",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "word": "怨念"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うらみ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "urami",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "word": "恨み"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zlopyxátelʹstvo",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "злопыха́тельство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ozloblénije",
      "sense": "resentment arising from envy and hatred",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "озлобле́ние"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ressentiment"
  ],
  "word": "ressentiment"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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