"relativize" meaning in English

See relativize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-us-relativize.ogg Forms: relativizes [present, singular, third-person], relativizing [participle, present], relativized [participle, past], relativized [past]
Etymology: From relative + -ize. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|relative|ize}} relative + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} relativize (third-person singular simple present relativizes, present participle relativizing, simple past and past participle relativized)
  1. To make one thing relative to another.
    Sense id: en-relativize-en-verb-D6fzqjzh
  2. (grammar) To make relative. Categories (topical): Grammar Translations (to make relative to): suhteuttaa (Finnish), suhteellistaa (Finnish), relativiser (French), relativizzare (Italian), релятивизи́ровать (reljativizírovatʹ) (Russian), релятивизова́ть (reljativizovátʹ) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-relativize-en-verb-YBNm9VSd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 30 70 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 83 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of 'to make relative to': 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: relativise (english: non-Oxford British English) Derived forms: relativization, relativizer

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "relativization"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "relativizer"
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  "etymology_text": "From relative + -ize.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "relativizes",
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    {
      "form": "relativizing",
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    {
      "form": "relativized",
      "tags": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Lisa Sowle Cahill, Sex, Gender, and Christian Ethics, page 256:",
          "text": "However, many thinkers (Protestant and Catholic) have used historical-critical methods to relativize New Testament materials on sex and gender to their original settings, rather quickly substituting for \"obsolete\" moral prohibitions a modern, liberal set of values[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make one thing relative to another."
      ],
      "id": "en-relativize-en-verb-D6fzqjzh",
      "links": [
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            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
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            "Sciences",
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "25 75",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "16 84",
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          "_dis": "25 75",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to relativize indirect objects"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make relative."
      ],
      "id": "en-relativize-en-verb-YBNm9VSd",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) To make relative."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "note": "relativeren",
          "sense": "to make relative to"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make relative to",
          "word": "suhteuttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make relative to",
          "word": "suhteellistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make relative to",
          "word": "relativiser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to make relative to",
          "word": "relativizzare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "reljativizírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to make relative to",
          "word": "релятивизи́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "reljativizovátʹ",
          "sense": "to make relative to",
          "word": "релятивизова́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "non-Oxford British English",
      "word": "relativise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "relativize"
}
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    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations"
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      "word": "relativization"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From relative + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "relativizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "relativizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "relativized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "relativized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
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          "ref": "1996, Lisa Sowle Cahill, Sex, Gender, and Christian Ethics, page 256:",
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          "type": "quote"
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        "To make one thing relative to another."
      ],
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        "en:Grammar"
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        {
          "text": "to relativize indirect objects"
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        "To make relative."
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        "(grammar) To make relative."
      ],
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      "word": "relativise"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "note": "relativeren",
      "sense": "to make relative to"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make relative to",
      "word": "suhteuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make relative to",
      "word": "suhteellistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make relative to",
      "word": "relativiser"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to make relative to",
      "word": "relativizzare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "reljativizírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to make relative to",
      "word": "релятивизи́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "reljativizovátʹ",
      "sense": "to make relative to",
      "word": "релятивизова́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "relativize"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.