"randomness" meaning in English

See randomness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɹændəmnəs/ Audio: En-us-randomness.ogg Forms: randomnesses [plural]
Etymology: From random + -ness. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|random|ness}} random + -ness Head templates: {{en-noun|-|+}} randomness (usually uncountable, plural randomnesses)
  1. The property of all possible outcomes being equally likely. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (property of all possible outcomes being equally likely): 隨機性 /随机性 (suíjīxìng) (Chinese Mandarin), náhodnost [feminine] (Czech), hasard [masculine] (French), Zufälligkeit [feminine] (German), randamacht [feminine] (Irish), losowość [feminine] (Polish), aleatoriedade [feminine] (Portuguese), náhodnosť (Slovak), ความไม่มีแบบแผน (Thai), การคาดเดาไม่ได้ (Thai), การทำนายไม่ได้ (Thai)
    Sense id: en-randomness-en-noun-GBERlDHa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Irish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 48 6 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 39 47 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 36 41 23 Disambiguation of 'property of all possible outcomes being equally likely': 99 1 0
  2. (mathematics) A type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Mathematics Translations (type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution): aléatoire [masculine] (French), aléa [masculine] (French), hasard [masculine] (French), randamacht [feminine] (Irish), náhodnosť (Slovak), slumpmässighet [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-randomness-en-noun-FSutXdHX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 48 6 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 39 47 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 46 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 42 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 30 46 24 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 29 45 26 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 32 44 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 36 41 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 31 44 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 30 43 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 32 44 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 32 44 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 32 44 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 32 44 24 Topics: mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution': 1 97 2
  3. A measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event): nahodilost [feminine] (Czech), libovolnost [feminine] (Czech), náhodnosť (Slovak)
    Sense id: en-randomness-en-noun-V7O2uyQc Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -ness, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Irish translations Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 39 47 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 36 41 23 Disambiguation of 'measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event': 0 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: algorithmic randomness, Kolmogorov randomness, pseudo-randomness, statistical randomness Related terms: random, at random

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "algorithmic randomness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Kolmogorov randomness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudo-randomness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "statistical randomness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "random",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "random + -ness",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From random + -ness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "randomnesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "randomness (usually uncountable, plural randomnesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "random"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "at random"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 48 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 47 13",
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        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
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          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 41 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The property of all possible outcomes being equally likely."
      ],
      "id": "en-randomness-en-noun-GBERlDHa",
      "links": [
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ],
        [
          "equally",
          "equally"
        ],
        [
          "likely",
          "likely"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "suíjīxìng",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "word": "隨機性 /随机性"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "náhodnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hasard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Zufälligkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "randamacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "losowość"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aleatoriedade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "word": "náhodnosť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "word": "ความไม่มีแบบแผน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "word": "การคาดเดาไม่ได้"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "word": "การทำนายไม่ได้"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 48 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "39 47 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 46 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 42 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 46 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 45 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 44 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 41 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 44 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 43 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 44 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 44 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 44 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 44 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution."
      ],
      "id": "en-randomness-en-noun-FSutXdHX",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ],
        [
          "describe",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "probability distribution",
          "probability distribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aléatoire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aléa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hasard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "randamacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "word": "náhodnosť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "slumpmässighet"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 47 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 41 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There was no randomness in the teacher's selection of the class representative.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 June 14, Philip Haigh, “Landslips: NR strives to turn back the tide”, in RAIL, number 985, page 35:",
          "text": "\"[…] We were seeing a randomness about failures that was very hard to manage, but with a better understanding we're able to prioritise more effectively.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event."
      ],
      "id": "en-randomness-en-noun-V7O2uyQc",
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "objectivity",
          "objectivity"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 97",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nahodilost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 97",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "libovolnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 97",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
          "word": "náhodnosť"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹændəmnəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-randomness.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-randomness.ogg/En-us-randomness.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-us-randomness.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "randomness"
  ],
  "word": "randomness"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ness",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "algorithmic randomness"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kolmogorov randomness"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudo-randomness"
    },
    {
      "word": "statistical randomness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "random",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "random + -ness",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From random + -ness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "randomnesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "randomness (usually uncountable, plural randomnesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "random"
    },
    {
      "word": "at random"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The property of all possible outcomes being equally likely."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ],
        [
          "equally",
          "equally"
        ],
        [
          "likely",
          "likely"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ],
        [
          "describe",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "probability distribution",
          "probability distribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There was no randomness in the teacher's selection of the class representative.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 June 14, Philip Haigh, “Landslips: NR strives to turn back the tide”, in RAIL, number 985, page 35:",
          "text": "\"[…] We were seeing a randomness about failures that was very hard to manage, but with a better understanding we're able to prioritise more effectively.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "objectivity",
          "objectivity"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹændəmnəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-randomness.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-randomness.ogg/En-us-randomness.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-us-randomness.ogg"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "suíjīxìng",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "word": "隨機性 /随机性"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "náhodnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hasard"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zufälligkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "randamacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "losowość"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aleatoriedade"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "word": "náhodnosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "word": "ความไม่มีแบบแผน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "word": "การคาดเดาไม่ได้"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "word": "การทำนายไม่ได้"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aléatoire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aléa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hasard"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "randamacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "word": "náhodnosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "slumpmässighet"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nahodilost"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "libovolnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
      "word": "náhodnosť"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "randomness"
  ],
  "word": "randomness"
}

Download raw JSONL data for randomness meaning in English (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.