"randomness" meaning in English

See randomness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɹændəmnəs/ Audio: En-us-randomness.ogg Forms: randomnesses [plural]
Etymology: From random + -ness. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|random|ness}} random + -ness Head templates: {{en-noun|-|+}} randomness (usually uncountable, plural randomnesses)
  1. The property of all possible outcomes being equally likely. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (property of all possible outcomes being equally likely): 隨機性 (Chinese Mandarin), 随机性 (suíjīxìng) (Chinese Mandarin), náhodnost [feminine] (Czech), hasard [masculine] (French), Zufälligkeit [feminine] (German), randamacht [feminine] (Irish), losowość [feminine] (Polish), náhodnosť (Slovak)
    Sense id: en-randomness-en-noun-GBERlDHa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 48 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 51 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 50 6 Disambiguation of 'property of all possible outcomes being equally likely': 99 1 0
  2. (mathematics) A type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Mathematics Translations (type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution): aléatoire [masculine] (French), aléa [masculine] (French), hasard [masculine] (French), randamacht [feminine] (Irish), náhodnosť (Slovak), slumpmässighet [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-randomness-en-noun-FSutXdHX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 48 6 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ness: 38 48 14 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 29 61 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 51 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 50 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 37 54 9 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 36 52 12 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 40 51 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 40 51 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 37 54 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 35 53 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 40 51 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 40 52 8 Topics: mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution': 1 97 2
  3. A measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event): nahodilost [feminine] (Czech), libovolnost [feminine] (Czech), náhodnosť (Slovak)
    Sense id: en-randomness-en-noun-V7O2uyQc Disambiguation of 'measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event': 0 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: algorithmic randomness, Kolmogorov randomness, pseudo-randomness, statistical randomness Related terms: random, at random

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "algorithmic randomness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Kolmogorov randomness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudo-randomness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "statistical randomness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "random",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "random + -ness",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From random + -ness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "randomnesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "randomness (usually uncountable, plural randomnesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "random"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "at random"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 48 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 51 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 50 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The property of all possible outcomes being equally likely."
      ],
      "id": "en-randomness-en-noun-GBERlDHa",
      "links": [
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ],
        [
          "equally",
          "equally"
        ],
        [
          "likely",
          "likely"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "word": "隨機性"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "suíjīxìng",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "word": "随机性"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "náhodnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hasard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Zufälligkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "randamacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "losowość"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
          "word": "náhodnosť"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 48 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 48 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 61 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 51 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 50 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 54 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 52 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 51 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 51 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 54 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 53 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 51 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 52 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution."
      ],
      "id": "en-randomness-en-noun-FSutXdHX",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ],
        [
          "describe",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "probability distribution",
          "probability distribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aléatoire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aléa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hasard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "randamacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "word": "náhodnosť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 97 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "slumpmässighet"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There was no randomness in the teacher's selection of the class representative.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 June 14, Philip Haigh, “Landslips: NR strives to turn back the tide”, in RAIL, number 985, page 35:",
          "text": "\"[…] We were seeing a randomness about failures that was very hard to manage, but with a better understanding we're able to prioritise more effectively.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event."
      ],
      "id": "en-randomness-en-noun-V7O2uyQc",
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "objectivity",
          "objectivity"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 98",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nahodilost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 98",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "libovolnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 98",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
          "word": "náhodnosť"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹændəmnəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-randomness.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-randomness.ogg/En-us-randomness.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-us-randomness.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "randomness"
  ],
  "word": "randomness"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ness",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "algorithmic randomness"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kolmogorov randomness"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudo-randomness"
    },
    {
      "word": "statistical randomness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "random",
        "3": "ness"
      },
      "expansion": "random + -ness",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From random + -ness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "randomnesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "randomness (usually uncountable, plural randomnesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "random"
    },
    {
      "word": "at random"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The property of all possible outcomes being equally likely."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ],
        [
          "equally",
          "equally"
        ],
        [
          "likely",
          "likely"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ],
        [
          "describe",
          "describe"
        ],
        [
          "probability distribution",
          "probability distribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There was no randomness in the teacher's selection of the class representative.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 June 14, Philip Haigh, “Landslips: NR strives to turn back the tide”, in RAIL, number 985, page 35:",
          "text": "\"[…] We were seeing a randomness about failures that was very hard to manage, but with a better understanding we're able to prioritise more effectively.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "objectivity",
          "objectivity"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹændəmnəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-randomness.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-us-randomness.ogg/En-us-randomness.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-us-randomness.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "word": "隨機性"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "suíjīxìng",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "word": "随机性"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "náhodnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hasard"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zufälligkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "randamacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "losowość"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "property of all possible outcomes being equally likely",
      "word": "náhodnosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aléatoire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aléa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hasard"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "randamacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "word": "náhodnosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "slumpmässighet"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nahodilost"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "libovolnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "measure of the lack of purpose, logic, or objectivity of an event",
      "word": "náhodnosť"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "randomness"
  ],
  "word": "randomness"
}

Download raw JSONL data for randomness meaning in English (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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