"quetzal" meaning in English

See quetzal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɛt.səl/ [UK], /ˈkɛt.səl/ [US], /kɛtˈsɑl/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav [Southern-England] Forms: quetzals [plural], quetzales [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛtsəl, (US) -ɑl Etymology: From Spanish quetzal, from Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather”), from quetza (“to raise, lift”); see also Classical Nahuatl quetzaltōtōtl (“quetzal bird”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|quetzal}} Spanish quetzal, {{der|en|nci|quetzalli|t=brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather}} Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather”), {{m|nci|quetza|t=to raise, lift}} quetza (“to raise, lift”), {{cog|nci|quetzaltōtōtl|t=quetzal bird}} Classical Nahuatl quetzaltōtōtl (“quetzal bird”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|es}} quetzal (plural quetzals or quetzales)
  1. Any trogon of the genus Pharomacrus, especially the resplendent quetzal, Pharomacrus mocinno, which has very long tail feathers and is found in Guatemala and Costa Rica. Categories (topical): Currencies Categories (place): Guatemala Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-quetzal-en-noun-JOWo2Eki Disambiguation of Currencies: 48 52 Disambiguation of Guatemala: 62 38 Disambiguation of Birds: 50 50 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. A monetary unit used in Guatemala, equal to 100 centavos. Categories (topical): Currencies Categories (lifeform): Birds Translations (monetary unit): quetzal [masculine] (Catalan), quetzal (Finnish), quetzal [masculine] (French), Quetzal [masculine] (German), केट्जाल (keṭjāl) (Marathi), quetzal [masculine] (Polish), quetzal [masculine] (Spanish), кетсаль (ketsalʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-quetzal-en-noun-w8nJcM2p Disambiguation of Currencies: 48 52 Disambiguation of Birds: 50 50 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of 'monetary unit': 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: centavo, Quetzalcoatl Translations (quetzal bird): quetzal [masculine] (Catalan), ketsaltototl (Central Huasteca Nahuatl), quetzaltototl (Classical Nahuatl), kvesal [masculine] (Czech), ketsaali (Finnish), quetzal [masculine] (French), couroucou royal [masculine] (French), Quetzal [masculine] (German), q’uq’ (K'iche'), q’uq’ (Mam), केट्जाल (keṭjāl) (Marathi), biʼééʼ dootłʼizhgo disxǫsígíí (Navajo), ketzal (Pipil), kwezal [masculine] (Polish), quetzal [masculine] (Polish), cuezal (kwez̪äl) [masculine] (Romanian), quetzal [masculine] (Spanish), kuk (Yucatec Maya), kukuul (Yucatec Maya)
Disambiguation of 'quetzal bird': 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for quetzal meaning in English (9.2kB)

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        "2": "es",
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        "2": "nci",
        "3": "quetzalli",
        "t": "brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "quetza",
        "t": "to raise, lift"
      },
      "expansion": "quetza (“to raise, lift”)",
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    },
    {
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        "2": "quetzaltōtōtl",
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      },
      "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl quetzaltōtōtl (“quetzal bird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish quetzal, from Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather”), from quetza (“to raise, lift”); see also Classical Nahuatl quetzaltōtōtl (“quetzal bird”).",
  "forms": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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          "_dis": "62 38",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
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          "ref": "1999, Sy Barlowe, Learning about Rain Forest Animals, page 12",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Eric Dinerstein, Tigerland and Other Unintended Destinations, page 65",
          "text": "This particular wild avocado species had beautiful small black fruits set in a red cap that made it easy for the quetzals to find them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-quetzal-en-noun-JOWo2Eki",
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      "translations": [
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          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "monetary unit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "quetzal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "monetary unit",
          "word": "quetzal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "monetary unit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "quetzal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "monetary unit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Quetzal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "keṭjāl",
          "sense": "monetary unit",
          "word": "केट्जाल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "monetary unit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "quetzal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "monetary unit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "quetzal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ketsalʹ",
          "sense": "monetary unit",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кетсаль"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛt.səl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛt.səl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛtˈsɑl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtsəl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -ɑl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
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      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Central Huasteca Nahuatl",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "ketsaltototl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "quetzaltototl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvesal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "ketsaali"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "couroucou royal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Quetzal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "quc",
      "lang": "K'iche'",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "q’uq’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "mam",
      "lang": "Mam",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "q’uq’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "keṭjāl",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "केट्जाल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "biʼééʼ dootłʼizhgo disxǫsígíí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ppl",
      "lang": "Pipil",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "ketzal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kwezal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cuezal (kwez̪äl)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "yua",
      "lang": "Yucatec Maya",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "kuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "yua",
      "lang": "Yucatec Maya",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "kukuul"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Guatemalan quetzal",
    "quetzal"
  ],
  "word": "quetzal"
}
{
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    "Rhymes:English/ɑl",
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    "Rhymes:English/ɛtsəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛtsəl/2 syllables",
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      "name": "der"
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        "2": "quetzaltōtōtl",
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  "forms": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "word": "centavo"
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          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2005, Anastasia Xenias, “Dollarization: The End of Monetary Pluralism in South America?”, in Avery Plaw, editor, Frontiers of Diversity: Explorations in Contemporary Pluralism, page 109",
          "text": "In 2002 Guatemala officially declared the U.S. dollar as legal tender to circulate in parallel to the national currency, the quetzal. This is not likely to last for long as the quetzal is not widely accepted and is considered a weak store of value.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, International Monetary Fund, Guatemala: 2005 Article IV Consultation - Staff Report, unnumbered page",
          "text": "In this situation, they chose a policy mix of moderate monetary tightening, tight fiscal policy, and central bank intervention in the foreign exchange market to prevent excessive appreciation of the quetzal, without pursuing an exchange rate target[…].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Charles Enoch, Karl Habermeier, Marta de Castello Branco, editors, Building Monetary and Financial Systems: Case Studies in Technical Assistance, International Monetary Fund, page 105",
          "text": "To cope with the subsequent mounting pressures on the domestic currency, the Bank of Guatemala (Banguat) started to intervene in the foreign exchange market to moderate the quetzal depreciation and tightened monetary policy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A monetary unit used in Guatemala, equal to 100 centavos."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monetary",
          "monetary"
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        [
          "centavo",
          "centavo"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛt.səl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛt.səl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛtˈsɑl/",
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        "US"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtsəl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -ɑl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Central Huasteca Nahuatl",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "ketsaltototl"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "quetzaltototl"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kvesal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "ketsaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "couroucou royal"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Quetzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "quc",
      "lang": "K'iche'",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "q’uq’"
    },
    {
      "code": "mam",
      "lang": "Mam",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "q’uq’"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "keṭjāl",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "केट्जाल"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "biʼééʼ dootłʼizhgo disxǫsígíí"
    },
    {
      "code": "ppl",
      "lang": "Pipil",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "ketzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kwezal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cuezal (kwez̪äl)"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "yua",
      "lang": "Yucatec Maya",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "kuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "yua",
      "lang": "Yucatec Maya",
      "sense": "quetzal bird",
      "word": "kukuul"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "monetary unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "monetary unit",
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "monetary unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "monetary unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Quetzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "keṭjāl",
      "sense": "monetary unit",
      "word": "केट्जाल"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "monetary unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "monetary unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "quetzal"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ketsalʹ",
      "sense": "monetary unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кетсаль"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Guatemalan quetzal",
    "quetzal"
  ],
  "word": "quetzal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.