See quetzal on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for quetzal meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "quetzal"
},
"expansion": "Spanish quetzal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nci",
"3": "quetzalli",
"t": "brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "quetza",
"t": "to raise, lift"
},
"expansion": "quetza (“to raise, lift”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "quetzaltōtōtl",
"t": "quetzal bird"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl quetzaltōtōtl (“quetzal bird”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish quetzal, from Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather”), from quetza (“to raise, lift”); see also Classical Nahuatl quetzaltōtōtl (“quetzal bird”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quetzals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "quetzal (plural quetzals or quetzales)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "centavo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Quetzalcoatl"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "en:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "en:Currencies",
"parents": [
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Guatemala",
"orig": "en:Guatemala",
"parents": [
"Central America",
"America",
"Earth",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Ann Marie Stock, Framing Latin American Cinema: Contemporary Critical Perspectives, page 80",
"text": "Included among the images that Rigoberta Menchú uses in order to subtly convey her people's ethnicity is an image of Guatemala as the \"land of the quetzal.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Sy Barlowe, Learning about Rain Forest Animals, page 12",
"text": "A strikingly beautiful bird, the quetzal is the national emblem of Guatemala, appearing on its currency and postage. The quetzal ranges from southern Mexico to Costa Rica.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Eric Dinerstein, Tigerland and Other Unintended Destinations, page 65",
"text": "This particular wild avocado species had beautiful small black fruits set in a red cap that made it easy for the quetzals to find them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any trogon of the genus Pharomacrus, especially the resplendent quetzal, Pharomacrus mocinno, which has very long tail feathers and is found in Guatemala and Costa Rica."
],
"id": "en-quetzal-en-noun-JOWo2Eki",
"links": [
[
"trogon",
"trogon"
],
[
"Guatemala",
"Guatemala"
],
[
"Costa Rica",
"Costa Rica"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "en:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "en:Currencies",
"parents": [
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Anastasia Xenias, “Dollarization: The End of Monetary Pluralism in South America?”, in Avery Plaw, editor, Frontiers of Diversity: Explorations in Contemporary Pluralism, page 109",
"text": "In 2002 Guatemala officially declared the U.S. dollar as legal tender to circulate in parallel to the national currency, the quetzal. This is not likely to last for long as the quetzal is not widely accepted and is considered a weak store of value.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, International Monetary Fund, Guatemala: 2005 Article IV Consultation - Staff Report, unnumbered page",
"text": "In this situation, they chose a policy mix of moderate monetary tightening, tight fiscal policy, and central bank intervention in the foreign exchange market to prevent excessive appreciation of the quetzal, without pursuing an exchange rate target[…].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Charles Enoch, Karl Habermeier, Marta de Castello Branco, editors, Building Monetary and Financial Systems: Case Studies in Technical Assistance, International Monetary Fund, page 105",
"text": "To cope with the subsequent mounting pressures on the domestic currency, the Bank of Guatemala (Banguat) started to intervene in the foreign exchange market to moderate the quetzal depreciation and tightened monetary policy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A monetary unit used in Guatemala, equal to 100 centavos."
],
"id": "en-quetzal-en-noun-w8nJcM2p",
"links": [
[
"monetary",
"monetary"
],
[
"centavo",
"centavo"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Quetzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "keṭjāl",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"word": "केट्जाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ketsalʹ",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кетсаль"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛt.səl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛt.səl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛtˈsɑl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtsəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ɑl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Central Huasteca Nahuatl",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "ketsaltototl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "quetzaltototl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvesal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "ketsaali"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couroucou royal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Quetzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "quc",
"lang": "K'iche'",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "q’uq’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "mam",
"lang": "Mam",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "q’uq’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "keṭjāl",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "केट्जाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "biʼééʼ dootłʼizhgo disxǫsígíí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ppl",
"lang": "Pipil",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "ketzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kwezal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuezal (kwez̪äl)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "kuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "kukuul"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Guatemalan quetzal",
"quetzal"
],
"word": "quetzal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "quetzaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "quetzal m (plural quetzaux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quetzal (bird)"
],
"id": "en-quetzal-fr-noun-Od2sUkeZ",
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quetzal (currency)"
],
"id": "en-quetzal-fr-noun-fLqLbIih",
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-quetzal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-quetzal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-quetzal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-quetzal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-quetzal.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "quetzal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "es",
"3": "quetzal"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish quetzal",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nci",
"3": "quetzalli"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl quetzalli",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kwezal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kwezal",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish quetzal, from Classical Nahuatl quetzalli. Doublet of kwezal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "quetzal m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"que‧tzal"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "pl:Currencies",
"parents": [
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Guatemala",
"orig": "pl:Guatemala",
"parents": [
"Central America",
"America",
"Earth",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quetzal (currency of Guatemala)"
],
"id": "en-quetzal-pl-noun-G-LmwRTg",
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "pl:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quetzal (any bird of the genus Pharomachrus)"
],
"id": "en-quetzal-pl-noun-yuRi5Fan",
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
],
[
"Pharomachrus",
"Pharomachrus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kwezal"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛˈt͡sal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡sal"
}
],
"word": "quetzal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "es",
"3": "quetzal"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish quetzal",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish quetzal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un quetzal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui quetzal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "quetzal m (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "quetzalilor",
"gpi": "quetzali",
"gsd": "quetzalului",
"gsi": "quetzal",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "quetzalii",
"npi": "quetzali",
"nsd": "quetzalul",
"nsi": "quetzal",
"vp": "quetzalilor",
"vs": "quetzalule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quetzal"
],
"id": "en-quetzal-ro-noun-inc3DOsY",
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "quetzal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "quetzal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: quetzal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: quetzal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quetzal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: quetzal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: quetzal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "quetzal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: quetzal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: quetzal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Quetzal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Quetzal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Quetzal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nci",
"3": "quetzalli",
"4": "",
"5": "quetzal feather",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“quetzal feather”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nci",
"3": "quetzalli",
"4": "",
"5": "quetzal feather"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“quetzal feather”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "quetzaltōtōtl"
},
"expansion": "quetzaltōtōtl",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“quetzal feather”). The term for the quetzal bird proper was quetzaltōtōtl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quetzales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "quetzal m (plural quetzales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"que‧tzal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Quetzalcóatl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Quetzaltenango"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trogón"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quetzal (bird)"
],
"id": "en-quetzal-es-noun-Od2sUkeZ",
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "es:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "es:Currency",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quetzal (monetary unit)"
],
"id": "en-quetzal-es-noun-quF8hUrw",
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ketˈθal/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ket̪ˈθal]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/keˈtsal/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[keˈt̪sal]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Pharomacrus",
"es:Quetzal (moneda)"
],
"word": "quetzal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Classical Nahuatl",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɑl",
"Rhymes:English/ɑl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtsəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtsəl/2 syllables",
"en:Birds",
"en:Currencies",
"en:Guatemala",
"es:Birds",
"es:Currency"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "quetzal"
},
"expansion": "Spanish quetzal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nci",
"3": "quetzalli",
"t": "brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "quetza",
"t": "to raise, lift"
},
"expansion": "quetza (“to raise, lift”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "quetzaltōtōtl",
"t": "quetzal bird"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl quetzaltōtōtl (“quetzal bird”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish quetzal, from Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“brightly colored tail feather, quetzal feather”), from quetza (“to raise, lift”); see also Classical Nahuatl quetzaltōtōtl (“quetzal bird”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quetzals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "es"
},
"expansion": "quetzal (plural quetzals or quetzales)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "centavo"
},
{
"word": "Quetzalcoatl"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Ann Marie Stock, Framing Latin American Cinema: Contemporary Critical Perspectives, page 80",
"text": "Included among the images that Rigoberta Menchú uses in order to subtly convey her people's ethnicity is an image of Guatemala as the \"land of the quetzal.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Sy Barlowe, Learning about Rain Forest Animals, page 12",
"text": "A strikingly beautiful bird, the quetzal is the national emblem of Guatemala, appearing on its currency and postage. The quetzal ranges from southern Mexico to Costa Rica.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Eric Dinerstein, Tigerland and Other Unintended Destinations, page 65",
"text": "This particular wild avocado species had beautiful small black fruits set in a red cap that made it easy for the quetzals to find them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any trogon of the genus Pharomacrus, especially the resplendent quetzal, Pharomacrus mocinno, which has very long tail feathers and is found in Guatemala and Costa Rica."
],
"links": [
[
"trogon",
"trogon"
],
[
"Guatemala",
"Guatemala"
],
[
"Costa Rica",
"Costa Rica"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Anastasia Xenias, “Dollarization: The End of Monetary Pluralism in South America?”, in Avery Plaw, editor, Frontiers of Diversity: Explorations in Contemporary Pluralism, page 109",
"text": "In 2002 Guatemala officially declared the U.S. dollar as legal tender to circulate in parallel to the national currency, the quetzal. This is not likely to last for long as the quetzal is not widely accepted and is considered a weak store of value.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, International Monetary Fund, Guatemala: 2005 Article IV Consultation - Staff Report, unnumbered page",
"text": "In this situation, they chose a policy mix of moderate monetary tightening, tight fiscal policy, and central bank intervention in the foreign exchange market to prevent excessive appreciation of the quetzal, without pursuing an exchange rate target[…].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Charles Enoch, Karl Habermeier, Marta de Castello Branco, editors, Building Monetary and Financial Systems: Case Studies in Technical Assistance, International Monetary Fund, page 105",
"text": "To cope with the subsequent mounting pressures on the domestic currency, the Bank of Guatemala (Banguat) started to intervene in the foreign exchange market to moderate the quetzal depreciation and tightened monetary policy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A monetary unit used in Guatemala, equal to 100 centavos."
],
"links": [
[
"monetary",
"monetary"
],
[
"centavo",
"centavo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛt.səl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛt.səl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛtˈsɑl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtsəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ɑl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-quetzal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Central Huasteca Nahuatl",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "ketsaltototl"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "quetzaltototl"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvesal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "ketsaali"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couroucou royal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Quetzal"
},
{
"code": "quc",
"lang": "K'iche'",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "q’uq’"
},
{
"code": "mam",
"lang": "Mam",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "q’uq’"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "keṭjāl",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "केट्जाल"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "biʼééʼ dootłʼizhgo disxǫsígíí"
},
{
"code": "ppl",
"lang": "Pipil",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "ketzal"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kwezal"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuezal (kwez̪äl)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "kuk"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"sense": "quetzal bird",
"word": "kukuul"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Quetzal"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "keṭjāl",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"word": "केट्जाल"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quetzal"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ketsalʹ",
"sense": "monetary unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кетсаль"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Guatemalan quetzal",
"quetzal"
],
"word": "quetzal"
}
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"French terms with audio links",
"es:Birds",
"es:Currency"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "quetzaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "quetzal m (plural quetzaux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quetzal (bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quetzal (currency)"
],
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-quetzal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-quetzal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-quetzal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-quetzal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-quetzal.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "quetzal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Polish terms derived from Classical Nahuatl",
"Polish terms derived from Spanish",
"Polish terms spelled with Q",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from Spanish",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡sal",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡sal/2 syllables",
"es:Birds",
"es:Currency",
"pl:Birds",
"pl:Currencies",
"pl:Guatemala"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "es",
"3": "quetzal"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish quetzal",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nci",
"3": "quetzalli"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl quetzalli",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kwezal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kwezal",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish quetzal, from Classical Nahuatl quetzalli. Doublet of kwezal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "quetzal m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"que‧tzal"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quetzal (currency of Guatemala)"
],
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quetzal (any bird of the genus Pharomachrus)"
],
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
],
[
"Pharomachrus",
"Pharomachrus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kwezal"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛˈt͡sal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡sal"
}
],
"word": "quetzal"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Birds",
"es:Currency"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "es",
"3": "quetzal"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish quetzal",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish quetzal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un quetzal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui quetzal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "quetzalule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "quetzal m (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "quetzalilor",
"gpi": "quetzali",
"gsd": "quetzalului",
"gsi": "quetzal",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "quetzalii",
"npi": "quetzali",
"nsd": "quetzalul",
"nsi": "quetzal",
"vp": "quetzalilor",
"vs": "quetzalule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Romanian terms derived from Spanish",
"Romanian terms spelled with Q",
"Romanian unadapted borrowings from Spanish",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"quetzal"
],
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "quetzal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Classical Nahuatl",
"Spanish terms derived from Classical Nahuatl",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Birds",
"es:Currency"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "quetzal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: quetzal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: quetzal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quetzal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: quetzal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: quetzal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "quetzal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: quetzal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: quetzal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Quetzal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Quetzal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Quetzal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nci",
"3": "quetzalli",
"4": "",
"5": "quetzal feather",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“quetzal feather”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nci",
"3": "quetzalli",
"4": "",
"5": "quetzal feather"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“quetzal feather”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "quetzaltōtōtl"
},
"expansion": "quetzaltōtōtl",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl quetzalli (“quetzal feather”). The term for the quetzal bird proper was quetzaltōtōtl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quetzales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "quetzal m (plural quetzales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"que‧tzal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Quetzalcóatl"
},
{
"word": "Quetzaltenango"
},
{
"word": "trogón"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quetzal (bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quetzal (monetary unit)"
],
"links": [
[
"quetzal",
"quetzal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ketˈθal/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ket̪ˈθal]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/keˈtsal/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[keˈt̪sal]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Pharomacrus",
"es:Quetzal (moneda)"
],
"word": "quetzal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.