"pyrenoid" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "pyrene",
        "4": "-oid",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From pyrene + -oid.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pyrene + -oid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyrenoids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pyrenoid (plural pyrenoids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -oid",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of several transparent structures found in the chloroplast of certain algae etc.; they are responsible for the fixation of carbon dioxide and the formation of starch"
      ],
      "id": "en-pyrenoid-en-noun-tasB9Eqj",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "chloroplast",
          "chloroplast"
        ],
        [
          "algae",
          "algae"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible"
        ],
        [
          "fixation",
          "fixation"
        ],
        [
          "carbon dioxide",
          "carbon dioxide"
        ],
        [
          "formation",
          "formation"
        ],
        [
          "starch",
          "starch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) any of several transparent structures found in the chloroplast of certain algae etc.; they are responsible for the fixation of carbon dioxide and the formation of starch"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "diànfěnhé",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "澱粉核 /淀粉核"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pyrénoïde"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "pirenoido"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pirenoide"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "pyrēnoīdes"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "pirenóid",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пирено́ид"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pyrenoid"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "pyrene",
        "4": "-oid",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From pyrene + -oid.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pyrene + -oid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyrenoids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pyrenoid (plural pyrenoids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries referencing missing etymons",
        "English entries with etymology texts",
        "English entries with etymology trees",
        "English entries with etymon",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
        "English terms suffixed with -oid",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Ido translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of several transparent structures found in the chloroplast of certain algae etc.; they are responsible for the fixation of carbon dioxide and the formation of starch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "chloroplast",
          "chloroplast"
        ],
        [
          "algae",
          "algae"
        ],
        [
          "responsible",
          "responsible"
        ],
        [
          "fixation",
          "fixation"
        ],
        [
          "carbon dioxide",
          "carbon dioxide"
        ],
        [
          "formation",
          "formation"
        ],
        [
          "starch",
          "starch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) any of several transparent structures found in the chloroplast of certain algae etc.; they are responsible for the fixation of carbon dioxide and the formation of starch"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "diànfěnhé",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "澱粉核 /淀粉核"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pyrénoïde"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "pirenoido"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pirenoide"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "pyrēnoīdes"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "pirenóid",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пирено́ид"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pyrenoid"
}