"pyranose" meaning in English

See pyranose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: pyranoses [plural]
Etymology: pyran + -ose Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|pyran|ose}} pyran + -ose Head templates: {{en-noun}} pyranose (plural pyranoses)
  1. (chemistry) any cyclic hemiacetal form of a monosaccharide having a six-membered ring (based on tetrahydropyran) Categories (topical): Chemistry Related terms: pyran, pyranosyl, furanose Translations (cyclic hemiacetal): pyranoosi (Finnish), pyranose [masculine] (French), piranosio [masculine] (Italian), пираноза (piranoza) [feminine] (Russian), piranosa [feminine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pyranose meaning in English (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pyran",
        "3": "ose"
      },
      "expansion": "pyran + -ose",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pyran + -ose",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyranoses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pyranose (plural pyranoses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ose",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any cyclic hemiacetal form of a monosaccharide having a six-membered ring (based on tetrahydropyran)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pyranose-en-noun-7Btycvwb",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "cyclic",
          "cyclic"
        ],
        [
          "hemiacetal",
          "hemiacetal"
        ],
        [
          "monosaccharide",
          "monosaccharide"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "tetrahydropyran",
          "tetrahydropyran"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) any cyclic hemiacetal form of a monosaccharide having a six-membered ring (based on tetrahydropyran)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pyran"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyranosyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "furanose"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "cyclic hemiacetal",
          "word": "pyranoosi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "cyclic hemiacetal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pyranose"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "cyclic hemiacetal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "piranosio"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "piranoza",
          "sense": "cyclic hemiacetal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пираноза"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "cyclic hemiacetal",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piranosa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pyranose"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pyran",
        "3": "ose"
      },
      "expansion": "pyran + -ose",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pyran + -ose",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyranoses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pyranose (plural pyranoses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pyran"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyranosyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "furanose"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -ose",
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any cyclic hemiacetal form of a monosaccharide having a six-membered ring (based on tetrahydropyran)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "cyclic",
          "cyclic"
        ],
        [
          "hemiacetal",
          "hemiacetal"
        ],
        [
          "monosaccharide",
          "monosaccharide"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "tetrahydropyran",
          "tetrahydropyran"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) any cyclic hemiacetal form of a monosaccharide having a six-membered ring (based on tetrahydropyran)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "cyclic hemiacetal",
      "word": "pyranoosi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "cyclic hemiacetal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pyranose"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "cyclic hemiacetal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piranosio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "piranoza",
      "sense": "cyclic hemiacetal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пираноза"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "cyclic hemiacetal",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piranosa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pyranose"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.