"put down to" meaning in English

See put down to in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-au-put down to.ogg [Australia] Forms: puts down to [present, singular, third-person], putting down to [participle, present], put down to [participle, past], put down to [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|put<,,put> down to}} put down to (third-person singular simple present puts down to, present participle putting down to, simple past and past participle put down to)
  1. (idiomatic) To ascribe; to assume to be the cause of a situation. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: chalk up to Translations (ascribe): 歸因於 (Chinese Mandarin), 归因于 (guīyīn yú) (Chinese Mandarin), panna syyksi (jonkin) (Finnish)

Download JSON data for put down to meaning in English (2.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puts down to",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putting down to",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "put down to",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "put down to",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "put<,,put> down to"
      },
      "expansion": "put down to (third-person singular simple present puts down to, present participle putting down to, simple past and past participle put down to)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (down)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (to)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I put the high crime rate down to the high unemployment."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Michael Hopkinson, Green Against Green: The Irish Civil War",
          "text": "Collins' death can be put down to his devil-may-care attitude—his decision to journey through hostile territory in a large convoy, the inadequate choice of the members of the convoy, and the tactics he adopted in the ambush. For all the debate about ballistics and entry and exit wounds, and the use of powerful historical imaginations, it matters more that Collins was killed than how he was killed. Concentration on the events at Béal na mBláth has, moreover, often meant a failure to place them in the overall context of the war.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 July 4, Marina Hyde, “Who’s for political Bazball with Rishi? Voters? Tories? Anyone?”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "Out in the ground, meanwhile, it was particularly disappointing to hear former England captain Andrew Strauss put the febrile atmosphere down to “people who don’t normally come to Lord’s”.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ascribe; to assume to be the cause of a situation."
      ],
      "id": "en-put_down_to-en-verb-T8Fv7plo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ascribe",
          "ascribe"
        ],
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To ascribe; to assume to be the cause of a situation."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chalk up to"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "ascribe",
          "word": "歸因於"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guīyīn yú",
          "sense": "ascribe",
          "word": "归因于"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "ascribe",
          "word": "panna syyksi (jonkin)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-put down to.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-put_down_to.ogg/En-au-put_down_to.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-put_down_to.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "put down to"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puts down to",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putting down to",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "put down to",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "put down to",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "put<,,put> down to"
      },
      "expansion": "put down to (third-person singular simple present puts down to, present participle putting down to, simple past and past participle put down to)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English phrasal verbs",
        "English phrasal verbs with particle (down)",
        "English phrasal verbs with particle (to)",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I put the high crime rate down to the high unemployment."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1988, Michael Hopkinson, Green Against Green: The Irish Civil War",
          "text": "Collins' death can be put down to his devil-may-care attitude—his decision to journey through hostile territory in a large convoy, the inadequate choice of the members of the convoy, and the tactics he adopted in the ambush. For all the debate about ballistics and entry and exit wounds, and the use of powerful historical imaginations, it matters more that Collins was killed than how he was killed. Concentration on the events at Béal na mBláth has, moreover, often meant a failure to place them in the overall context of the war.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 July 4, Marina Hyde, “Who’s for political Bazball with Rishi? Voters? Tories? Anyone?”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "Out in the ground, meanwhile, it was particularly disappointing to hear former England captain Andrew Strauss put the febrile atmosphere down to “people who don’t normally come to Lord’s”.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ascribe; to assume to be the cause of a situation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ascribe",
          "ascribe"
        ],
        [
          "assume",
          "assume"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To ascribe; to assume to be the cause of a situation."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chalk up to"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-put down to.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-put_down_to.ogg/En-au-put_down_to.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-put_down_to.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "ascribe",
      "word": "歸因於"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guīyīn yú",
      "sense": "ascribe",
      "word": "归因于"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ascribe",
      "word": "panna syyksi (jonkin)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "put down to"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.