See puritan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for puritan meaning in English (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Puritan"
},
"expansion": "Puritan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See Puritan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puritans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puritan (plural puritans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ri‧tan"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 August 5, Janet Street-Porter, “Anxious young people may be having less sex than ever before, but we baby boomers are still obsessed with it”, in The Independent",
"text": "These new puritans have turned out to be surprisingly unskilled and inexperienced - very different from my generation who invented wife-swapping, orgies and free love in the late Sixties and early Seventies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A puritanical person."
],
"id": "en-puritan-en-noun-9MvMKgKG",
"links": [
[
"disapproving",
"disapproving"
],
[
"puritanical",
"puritanical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often disapproving) A puritanical person."
],
"tags": [
"disapproving",
"often"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "puritan",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пуритан"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "purità"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritán"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "puritaani"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "puristi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "puritán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "puritánec",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пурита́нец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "puritánin",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пурита́нин"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "puritan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "püritan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "sofu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "püriten"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɝɪtən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊəɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɔːɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puritan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "puritan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Puritan"
},
"expansion": "Puritan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See Puritan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more puritan",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most puritan",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puritan (comparative more puritan, superlative most puritan)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ri‧tan"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acting or behaving according to the Puritan morals (e.g. propagating modesty), especially with regard to pleasure, nudity and sex."
],
"id": "en-puritan-en-adj-cLBN2yXy",
"links": [
[
"modesty",
"modesty"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"nudity",
"nudity"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often disapproving) Acting or behaving according to the Puritan morals (e.g. propagating modesty), especially with regard to pleasure, nudity and sex."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "puritanical"
},
{
"word": "Puritanism"
},
{
"word": "purity"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prude"
},
{
"word": "puritanical"
}
],
"tags": [
"disapproving",
"often"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "puritanski",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "пуритански"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "purità"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritánský"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puriteins"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritaaninen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puristinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritain"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritanisch"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "puritánski",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "пурита́нски"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "puritánskij",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "пурита́нский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritansk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "püritan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "sofu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "püriten"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɝɪtən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊəɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɔːɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puritan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "puritan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Puritan"
},
"expansion": "Puritan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See Puritan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puritans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puritan (plural puritans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ri‧tan"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 August 5, Janet Street-Porter, “Anxious young people may be having less sex than ever before, but we baby boomers are still obsessed with it”, in The Independent",
"text": "These new puritans have turned out to be surprisingly unskilled and inexperienced - very different from my generation who invented wife-swapping, orgies and free love in the late Sixties and early Seventies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A puritanical person."
],
"links": [
[
"disapproving",
"disapproving"
],
[
"puritanical",
"puritanical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often disapproving) A puritanical person."
],
"tags": [
"disapproving",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɝɪtən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊəɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɔːɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puritan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "puritan",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пуритан"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "purità"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritán"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "puritaani"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "puristi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "puritán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "puritánec",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пурита́нец"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "puritánin",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пурита́нин"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "puritan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "püritan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "sofu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "puritanical person",
"word": "püriten"
}
],
"word": "puritan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Puritan"
},
"expansion": "Puritan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See Puritan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more puritan",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most puritan",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puritan (comparative more puritan, superlative most puritan)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧ri‧tan"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "puritanical"
},
{
"word": "Puritanism"
},
{
"word": "purity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Acting or behaving according to the Puritan morals (e.g. propagating modesty), especially with regard to pleasure, nudity and sex."
],
"links": [
[
"modesty",
"modesty"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"nudity",
"nudity"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often disapproving) Acting or behaving according to the Puritan morals (e.g. propagating modesty), especially with regard to pleasure, nudity and sex."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prude"
},
{
"word": "puritanical"
}
],
"tags": [
"disapproving",
"often"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɝɪtən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊəɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjɔːɹɪtən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puritan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puritan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "puritanski",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "пуритански"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "purità"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritánský"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puriteins"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritaaninen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puristinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritain"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritanisch"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "puritánski",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "пурита́нски"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "puritánskij",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "пурита́нский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "puritansk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "püritan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "sofu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "having very strict moral standards",
"word": "püriten"
}
],
"word": "puritan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.