"pterygoid" meaning in English

See pterygoid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈtɛ.ɹɪ.ɡɔɪd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈtɛɹ.əˌɡɔɪd/ [General-American]
Rhymes: -ɛɹɪɡɔɪd Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin pterygoīdēs, from Ancient Greek πτερῠγοειδής (pterugoeidḗs, “like a wing”), from πτέρῠξ (ptérux, “a wing”) + -ο- (-o-) + -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-like, -oid”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|pterygoīdēs}} New Latin pterygoīdēs, {{bor|en|grc|πτερῠγοειδής||like a wing}} Ancient Greek πτερῠγοειδής (pterugoeidḗs, “like a wing”), {{af|grc|πτέρῠξ|-ο-|-ειδής|nocat=1|t1=a wing|t3=-like, -oid}} πτέρῠξ (ptérux, “a wing”) + -ο- (-o-) + -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-like, -oid”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} pterygoid (not comparable)
  1. (anatomy) Of, pertaining to or lying in the region of the inferior part of the sphenoid bone of the vertebrate skull. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: pterygoidal Translations (Translations): 翼的 (yì de) (Chinese Mandarin), kitaluu- (Finnish), ptérygoïde (French), ptérygoïdien (French), pterigoideo (Italian), pterigoideo (Spanish), pterigoides (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-pterygoid-en-adj-NVHI1Dtm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 87 13 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Derived forms: basipterygoid, ectopterygoid, endopterygoid, entopterygoid, epipterygoid, interpterygoid, mesopterygoid, metapterygoid, palatopterygoid, pseudopterygoid, pterygoid bone, pterygoid canal, pterygoid fossa, pterygoid muscle, pterygoid nerve, pterygoid plate, pterygoid process, pterygoid ridge, pterygoid tubercle, pterygo-, pteryg-, vomeropterygoid

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɛ.ɹɪ.ɡɔɪd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈtɛɹ.əˌɡɔɪd/ [General-American] Forms: pterygoids [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛɹɪɡɔɪd Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin pterygoīdēs, from Ancient Greek πτερῠγοειδής (pterugoeidḗs, “like a wing”), from πτέρῠξ (ptérux, “a wing”) + -ο- (-o-) + -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-like, -oid”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|pterygoīdēs}} New Latin pterygoīdēs, {{bor|en|grc|πτερῠγοειδής||like a wing}} Ancient Greek πτερῠγοειδής (pterugoeidḗs, “like a wing”), {{af|grc|πτέρῠξ|-ο-|-ειδής|nocat=1|t1=a wing|t3=-like, -oid}} πτέρῠξ (ptérux, “a wing”) + -ο- (-o-) + -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-like, -oid”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} pterygoid (plural pterygoids)
  1. (anatomy) A pterygoid part (such as a bone, muscle, or nerve). Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: pterygoidal Translations (Translations): pterigoides [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-pterygoid-en-noun-8ADMisaK Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

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          "word": "basipterygoid"
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          "word": "ectopterygoid"
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        {
          "word": "endopterygoid"
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        {
          "word": "entopterygoid"
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        {
          "word": "epipterygoid"
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        {
          "word": "interpterygoid"
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        {
          "word": "mesopterygoid"
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        {
          "word": "metapterygoid"
        },
        {
          "word": "palatopterygoid"
        },
        {
          "word": "pseudopterygoid"
        },
        {
          "word": "pterygoid bone"
        },
        {
          "word": "pterygoid canal"
        },
        {
          "word": "pterygoid fossa"
        },
        {
          "word": "pterygoid muscle"
        },
        {
          "word": "pterygoid nerve"
        },
        {
          "word": "pterygoid plate"
        },
        {
          "word": "pterygoid process"
        },
        {
          "word": "pterygoid ridge"
        },
        {
          "word": "pterygoid tubercle"
        },
        {
          "word": "pterygo-"
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        {
          "word": "pteryg-"
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        {
          "word": "vomeropterygoid"
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          "inferior",
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        [
          "vertebrate",
          "vertebrate"
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        [
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      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "roman": "yì de",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "翼的"
        },
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          "code": "fi",
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          "sense": "Translations",
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          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "ptérygoïdien"
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          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "pterigoideo"
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          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "pterigoideo"
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          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Translations",
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  "word": "pterygoid"
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      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹ.əˌɡɔɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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    {
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    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yì de",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "翼的"
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    {
      "code": "fi",
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      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "kitaluu-"
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    {
      "code": "fr",
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      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "ptérygoïde"
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    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
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      "code": "it",
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      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "pterigoideo"
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      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "pterigoideo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
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      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "pterigoides"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pterygoid"
}

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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pterygoid (plural pterygoids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pterygoid part (such as a bone, muscle, or nerve)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "pterygoid",
          "#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A pterygoid part (such as a bone, muscle, or nerve)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ɹɪ.ɡɔɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹ.əˌɡɔɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɹɪɡɔɪd"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pterigoides"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pterygoid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pterygoid meaning in English (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.