See pseudoargument in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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: \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"arguō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥tom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-məntom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"argūmentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"arguement\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"argument\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"arguō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"arguer\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"arguen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"argue\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-məntom<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-mn̥tom<ety:from<ine-pro:*-mn̥>>>>\", \"id\" : \"instrumental suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"argument\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"pseudoargument\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"pseudoargument\">\nFrom pseudo- + argument.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ψεύδω (pseúdō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ής (-ḗs)\nAncient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs)der.\nMiddle English pseudo-\nEnglish pseudo-\nLatin arguō\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-məntom\nLatin -mentum\nLatin argūmentumder.\nAnglo-Norman arguementbor.\nMiddle English argument\nEnglish argument\nEnglish pseudoargument\nFrom pseudo- + argument.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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]
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"name": "head"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Stuart Hirchberg, Strategies of Argument",
"text": "Begging the question — a pseudoargument that offers as proof the claim that the argument itself exists to prove; also known as circular reasoning."
},
{
"ref": "1991, Stephen Jay Gould, Bully for Brontosaurus: Reflections in Natural History",
"text": "Their main pseudoargument held that Genesis literalism is not religion at all, but really an alternative form of science not acknowledged by professional biologists too hidebound and dogmatic to appreciate the cutting edge of their own discipline."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Chris Meyers, The Fetal Position: A Rational Approach to the Abortion Issue",
"text": "And of course, if I did accept the premise, then I would not need to draw a conclusion by way of a pseudoargument. “How could anyone fall for such a simplistic argument?” you may ask. Let us not be too hasty in our condemnation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"fallacious argument, incorrect argument"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "argument"
}
],
"id": "en-pseudoargument-en-noun-Iegn-pZf",
"links": [
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:incorrect argument",
"word": "incorrect argument"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:incorrect argument",
"word": "misargument"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:incorrect argument",
"word": "non-argument"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:incorrect argument",
"word": "pseudoargument"
}
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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}
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"word": "pseudoargument"
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{
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: \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"arguō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥tom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-məntom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : 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\"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"arguō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"arguer\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"arguen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"argue\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*-məntom<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-mn̥tom<ety:from<ine-pro:*-mn̥>>>>\", \"id\" : \"instrumental suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", 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"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ψεύδω (pseúdō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-ēs\nAncient Greek -ης (-ēs)\nAncient Greek -ής (-ḗs)\nAncient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs)der.\nMiddle English pseudo-\nEnglish pseudo-\nLatin arguō\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-məntom\nLatin -mentum\nLatin argūmentumder.\nAnglo-Norman arguementbor.\nMiddle English argument\nEnglish argument\nEnglish pseudoargument\nFrom pseudo- + argument.",
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"tags": [
"alternative"
]
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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{
"ref": "1990, Stuart Hirchberg, Strategies of Argument",
"text": "Begging the question — a pseudoargument that offers as proof the claim that the argument itself exists to prove; also known as circular reasoning."
},
{
"ref": "1991, Stephen Jay Gould, Bully for Brontosaurus: Reflections in Natural History",
"text": "Their main pseudoargument held that Genesis literalism is not religion at all, but really an alternative form of science not acknowledged by professional biologists too hidebound and dogmatic to appreciate the cutting edge of their own discipline."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Chris Meyers, The Fetal Position: A Rational Approach to the Abortion Issue",
"text": "And of course, if I did accept the premise, then I would not need to draw a conclusion by way of a pseudoargument. “How could anyone fall for such a simplistic argument?” you may ask. Let us not be too hasty in our condemnation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"fallacious argument, incorrect argument"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "argument"
}
],
"links": [
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:incorrect argument",
"word": "incorrect argument"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:incorrect argument",
"word": "misargument"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:incorrect argument",
"word": "non-argument"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:incorrect argument",
"word": "pseudoargument"
}
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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"word": "pseudoargument"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pseudoargument meaning in English (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (8336b26 and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.