See protonic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proton",
"3": "-ic"
},
"expansion": "proton + -ic",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From proton + -ic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "protonic (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with pro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antiprotonic"
},
{
"word": "bioprotonic"
},
{
"word": "superprotonic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or composed of protons."
],
"id": "en-protonic-en-adj-Dmz9pAnh",
"links": [
[
"proton",
"proton"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"word": "protonek"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"word": "protònic"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "protonique"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"word": "protonico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "protônico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "protónico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "protonic"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"word": "protónico"
}
]
}
],
"word": "protonic"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro-",
"3": "tonus"
},
"expansion": "pro- + tonus",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ic"
},
"expansion": "-ic",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By analogy with opisthotonic, corresponding to pro- + tonus + -ic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "protonic (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "opisthotonic"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with pro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
82
]
],
"ref": "2020, Luciano da Silva Vidal, et al., “Investigating the enigmatic Aeolosaurini clade: the caudal biomechanics of Aeolosaurus maximus (Aeolosaurini/Sauropoda) using the neutral pose method and the first case of protonic tail condition in Sauropoda”, in Historical Biology, →DOI:",
"text": "A. maximus is the first sauropod with caudal vertebrae presenting in situ protonic posture...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a spine rigidly bent forward or inward, forming a ventral arch."
],
"id": "en-protonic-en-adj-Z84K1rji",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Having a spine rigidly bent forward or inward, forming a ventral arch."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "protonic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with pro-",
"English terms suffixed with -ic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antiprotonic"
},
{
"word": "bioprotonic"
},
{
"word": "superprotonic"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "proton",
"3": "-ic"
},
"expansion": "proton + -ic",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From proton + -ic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "protonic (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, or composed of protons."
],
"links": [
[
"proton",
"proton"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"word": "protonek"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"word": "protònic"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "protonique"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"word": "protonico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "protônico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "protónico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "protonic"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "pertaining to protons",
"word": "protónico"
}
],
"word": "protonic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with pro-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro-",
"3": "tonus"
},
"expansion": "pro- + tonus",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ic"
},
"expansion": "-ic",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By analogy with opisthotonic, corresponding to pro- + tonus + -ic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "protonic (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "opisthotonic"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
82
]
],
"ref": "2020, Luciano da Silva Vidal, et al., “Investigating the enigmatic Aeolosaurini clade: the caudal biomechanics of Aeolosaurus maximus (Aeolosaurini/Sauropoda) using the neutral pose method and the first case of protonic tail condition in Sauropoda”, in Historical Biology, →DOI:",
"text": "A. maximus is the first sauropod with caudal vertebrae presenting in situ protonic posture...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a spine rigidly bent forward or inward, forming a ventral arch."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Having a spine rigidly bent forward or inward, forming a ventral arch."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "protonic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for protonic meaning in English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.