"protonate" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "deprotonate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reprotonate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "proton",
        "3": "ate"
      },
      "expansion": "proton + -ate",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From proton + -ate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protonates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protonating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protonated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protonated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "protonate (third-person singular simple present protonates, present participle protonating, simple past and past participle protonated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "protonation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "protonate the carbonyl group"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To add one or more protons to (a molecule, ion or radical)."
      ],
      "id": "en-protonate-en-verb-2hDvonzf",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "proton",
          "proton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, transitive) To add one or more protons to (a molecule, ion or radical)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "To add one or more protons",
          "word": "protonoida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "To add one or more protons",
          "word": "protonar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To acquire an additional proton."
      ],
      "id": "en-protonate-en-verb-QAKk0lOs",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, intransitive) To acquire an additional proton."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "protonate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "deprotonate"
    },
    {
      "word": "reprotonate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "proton",
        "3": "ate"
      },
      "expansion": "proton + -ate",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From proton + -ate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protonates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protonating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protonated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protonated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "protonate (third-person singular simple present protonates, present participle protonating, simple past and past participle protonated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "protonation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "protonate the carbonyl group"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To add one or more protons to (a molecule, ion or radical)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "proton",
          "proton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, transitive) To add one or more protons to (a molecule, ion or radical)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To acquire an additional proton."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, intransitive) To acquire an additional proton."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "To add one or more protons",
      "word": "protonoida"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "To add one or more protons",
      "word": "protonar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "protonate"
}