"propine" meaning in English

See propine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɹəʊpaɪn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propine.wav [Southern-England] Forms: propines [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} propine (plural propines)
  1. Alternative form of propyne Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: propyne
    Sense id: en-propine-en-noun-AwMACLNa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /pɹəˈpaɪn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propine.wav [Southern-England] Forms: propines [plural]
Etymology: Latin propinō, Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”). Etymology templates: {{lena}}, {{cog|la|propinō}} Latin propinō, {{der|en|grc|προπῑ́νω||to drink to someone's health}} Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} propine (plural propines)
  1. A pledge.
    Sense id: en-propine-en-noun-7UNJ6aRM
  2. A gift or gratuity.
    Sense id: en-propine-en-noun-s1QYlm8J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /pɹəˈpaɪn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propine.wav [Southern-England] Forms: propines [present, singular, third-person], propining [participle, present], propined [participle, past], propined [past]
Etymology: Latin propinō, Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”). Etymology templates: {{lena}}, {{cog|la|propinō}} Latin propinō, {{der|en|grc|προπῑ́νω||to drink to someone's health}} Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} propine (third-person singular simple present propines, present participle propining, simple past and past participle propined)
  1. To pledge; to offer as a toast in the manner of drinking, that is, by drinking first and passing the cup.
    Sense id: en-propine-en-verb-ns4zYW9N
  2. (by extension) To give in token of friendship. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-propine-en-verb-NX3opTyU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 4 3 7 51 5 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 28 5 4 9 48 7 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 21 8 10 9 46 6
  3. To give, or deliver; to subject.
    Sense id: en-propine-en-verb-k5SbLOiZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for propine meaning in English (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "propine (plural propines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "propyne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of propyne"
      ],
      "id": "en-propine-en-noun-AwMACLNa",
      "links": [
        [
          "propyne",
          "propyne#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊpaɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propine"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "lena"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "propinō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propinō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προπῑ́νω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drink to someone's health"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin propinō, Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "propine (third-person singular simple present propines, present participle propining, simple past and past participle propined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1752, Christopher Smart, “The Hop-Garden”, in Poems",
          "text": "The lovely sorceress mix'd, and to the prince\nHealth, peace and joy propin'd.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1818, Archibald Johnston, The Mariner: A Poem in Two Cantos, page 15",
          "text": "He cheerly passes, quaffs the social glass,\nPropines the winds, or toasts some blooming lass.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pledge; to offer as a toast in the manner of drinking, that is, by drinking first and passing the cup."
      ],
      "id": "en-propine-en-verb-ns4zYW9N",
      "links": [
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ],
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 4 3 7 51 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 5 4 9 48 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 8 10 9 46 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give in token of friendship."
      ],
      "id": "en-propine-en-verb-NX3opTyU",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) To give in token of friendship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1622, Martin Fotherby, Atheomastix",
          "text": "we would propine, both our selues, and our cause, vnto open and iust derision.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give, or deliver; to subject."
      ],
      "id": "en-propine-en-verb-k5SbLOiZ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈpaɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propine"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "lena"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "propinō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propinō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προπῑ́νω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drink to someone's health"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin propinō, Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "propine (plural propines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pledge."
      ],
      "id": "en-propine-en-noun-7UNJ6aRM",
      "links": [
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A gift or gratuity."
      ],
      "id": "en-propine-en-noun-s1QYlm8J",
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "gratuity",
          "gratuity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈpaɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propine"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "propine (plural propines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "propyne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of propyne"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propyne",
          "propyne#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊpaɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "lena"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "propinō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propinō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προπῑ́νω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drink to someone's health"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin propinō, Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "propined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "propine (third-person singular simple present propines, present participle propining, simple past and past participle propined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1752, Christopher Smart, “The Hop-Garden”, in Poems",
          "text": "The lovely sorceress mix'd, and to the prince\nHealth, peace and joy propin'd.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1818, Archibald Johnston, The Mariner: A Poem in Two Cantos, page 15",
          "text": "He cheerly passes, quaffs the social glass,\nPropines the winds, or toasts some blooming lass.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pledge; to offer as a toast in the manner of drinking, that is, by drinking first and passing the cup."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ],
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To give in token of friendship."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) To give in token of friendship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1622, Martin Fotherby, Atheomastix",
          "text": "we would propine, both our selues, and our cause, vnto open and iust derision.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give, or deliver; to subject."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈpaɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "lena"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "propinō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin propinō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προπῑ́νω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drink to someone's health"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin propinō, Ancient Greek προπῑ́νω (propī́nō, “to drink to someone's health”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "propines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "propine (plural propines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pledge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A gift or gratuity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "gratuity",
          "gratuity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈpaɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "propine"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.