See prolongation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonprolongation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prolongational"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "prolongacioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English prolongacioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"3": "prolongation"
},
"expansion": "Old French prolongation",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "prōlongātiō"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin prōlongō",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "prolong",
"3": "-ation"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, prolong + -ation",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English prolongacioun, from Old French prolongation, from Late Latin prōlongātiō, from prōlongātus, perfect passive participle of Latin prōlongō, from prō + longus. By surface analysis, prolong + -ation.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
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},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
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{
"_dis": "61 39",
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},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
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},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
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},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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{
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86
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],
"ref": "1991, J. Eric Ahlskog, Mayo Clinic. Department of Neurology, Clinical Examinations in Neurology, Mosby Year Book:",
"text": "a rapid voice tremor or \"flutter\" of around 10 Hz, best detected on vowel prolongation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of prolonging."
],
"id": "en-prolongation-en-noun-XfsbqWf7",
"links": [
[
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"prolong"
],
[
"William Dwight Whitney",
"w:William Dwight Whitney"
],
[
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"w:Benjamin Eli Smith"
],
[
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"w:The Century Company"
],
[
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"w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
],
[
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"sense": "act of prolonging: extending in space",
"word": "stretching"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 16",
"sense": "act of prolonging: extending the duration of",
"word": "continuance"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"sense": "act of prolonging: putting off to a distant time",
"word": "deferral"
}
],
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]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
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234,
246
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],
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"text": "It is not surprising that Engels was infected by the scientistic enthusiasm of his day, and sought to create an image of the world in which the same basic methods would apply to physical and social science, the latter being a natural prolongation of the former.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which has been prolonged; an extension."
],
"id": "en-prolongation-en-noun-~kA3mGln",
"links": [
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
],
[
"extension",
"extension"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "udălženie",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "удължение"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "prodălženie",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "продължение"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verlängerung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prolongation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "parátasi",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παράταση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "apótasis",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀπότασις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fadú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "an extension",
"word": "roanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
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"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prolongata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prolongación"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prorrogación"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "prórroga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "an extension",
"word": "padayon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "an extension",
"word": "uzantı"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊlɒŋˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊləŋˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹɒlɒŋˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹɒləŋˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prolongation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prolongation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prolongation.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˌlɔŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˌlɔŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˌlɑŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˌlɑŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prolongment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prorogation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "protraction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "procrastination"
}
],
"word": "prolongation"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nonprolongation"
},
{
"word": "prolongational"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "prolongacioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English prolongacioun",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "prolongation"
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"expansion": "Old French prolongation",
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{
"args": {
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{
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prolong",
"3": "-ation"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, prolong + -ation",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English prolongacioun, from Old French prolongation, from Late Latin prōlongātiō, from prōlongātus, perfect passive participle of Latin prōlongō, from prō + longus. By surface analysis, prolong + -ation.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "prolongation (countable and uncountable, plural prolongations)",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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],
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"text": "a rapid voice tremor or \"flutter\" of around 10 Hz, best detected on vowel prolongation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of prolonging."
],
"links": [
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
],
[
"William Dwight Whitney",
"w:William Dwight Whitney"
],
[
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"w:Benjamin Eli Smith"
],
[
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"w:The Century Company"
],
[
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246
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"text": "It is not surprising that Engels was infected by the scientistic enthusiasm of his day, and sought to create an image of the world in which the same basic methods would apply to physical and social science, the latter being a natural prolongation of the former.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which has been prolonged; an extension."
],
"links": [
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
],
[
"extension",
"extension"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊlɒŋˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊləŋˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹɒlɒŋˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹɒləŋˈɡeɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˌlɔŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˌlɔŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹoʊˌlɑŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˌlɑŋˈ(ɡ)eɪʃən/",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "act of prolonging: extending in space",
"word": "stretching"
},
{
"sense": "act of prolonging: extending the duration of",
"word": "continuance"
},
{
"word": "prolongment"
},
{
"word": "prorogation"
},
{
"word": "protraction"
},
{
"sense": "act of prolonging: putting off to a distant time",
"word": "deferral"
},
{
"word": "procrastination"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "udălženie",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "удължение"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "prodălženie",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "продължение"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verlängerung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prolongation"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "parátasi",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παράταση"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "apótasis",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀπότασις"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fadú"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "an extension",
"word": "roanga"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przedłużenie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prolongata"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prolongación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prorrogación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "an extension",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prórroga"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "an extension",
"word": "padayon"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "an extension",
"word": "uzantı"
}
],
"word": "prolongation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prolongation meaning in English (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.