See progeria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for progeria meaning in English (5.2kB)
{
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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"expansion": "progeria (countable and uncountable, plural progerias)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, E. S. Roach, “18: Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome”, in E. Steve Roach, Van S. Miller, editors, Neurocutaneous Disorders, page 150",
"text": "Hutchinson–Gilford syndrome or progeria (derived from pro, before, and geras, old age) is characterized by premature ageing (Fig. 18.1) and the early onset of age-related symptoms such as joint restriction and cerebral and myocardial infarction. Progeria occurs in about one in eight million people (DeBusk, 1972), but the true incidence may be somewhat higher (Sarkar and Shinton, 2001).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Carie Ann Braun, Cindy Miller Anderson, Pathophysiology: Functional Alterations in Human Health, page 436",
"text": "Hutchinson-Gilford progeria is a syndrome commonly characterized by accelerated aging. Children affected by progeria have a life expectancy of approximately 13 years. Progeria results from damage to the LMNA gene that codes for the protein lamin A.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Ingrid A. Harten, Michelle Olive, Thomas N. Wright, “16: Vascular Disease in Hutchinson Gilford Progeria Syndrome and Aging: Common Phenotypes and Potential Mechanisms”, in Matt Kaeberlein, George Martin, editors, Handbook of the Biology of Aging, 8th edition, page 434",
"text": "Hutchinson Gilford progeria syndrome (progeria) is a rare childhood disease, affecting 1 in 4 million births worldwide (Hennekam, 2006) and recapitulates certain aspects of the normal aging process at an accelerated rate.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extremely rare genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aspects of aging are manifested at an early age."
],
"id": "en-progeria-en-noun-ZL9kG37N",
"links": [
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"pathology",
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],
[
"genetic",
"genetic"
],
[
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[
"aging",
"age"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) An extremely rare genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aspects of aging are manifested at an early age."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Werner syndrome"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "genetic condition exhibiting symptoms of aging at an early age",
"word": "Benjamin Button disease"
},
{
"sense": "genetic condition exhibiting symptoms of aging at an early age",
"word": "Hutchinson-Gilford progeria"
},
{
"sense": "genetic condition exhibiting symptoms of aging at an early age",
"word": "Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome"
},
{
"sense": "genetic condition exhibiting symptoms of aging at an early age",
"word": "Hutchinson–Gilford syndrome"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǎoshuāizhèng",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "早衰症"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǎolǎozhèng",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "早老症"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "progeria"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "progéria"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "projeriyā",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "प्रोजेरिया"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "progeria"
},
{
"alt": "そうろうしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōrōshō",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "早老症"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "progeriä",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "прогерия"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "progéria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "progeria"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "progeria"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"progeria"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɹiə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪəɹiə"
}
],
"word": "progeria"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "progerias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "progeria (countable and uncountable, plural progerias)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Werner syndrome"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"Rhymes:English/ɪəɹiə",
"Rhymes:English/ɪəɹiə/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɹiə",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɹiə/4 syllables",
"en:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, E. S. Roach, “18: Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome”, in E. Steve Roach, Van S. Miller, editors, Neurocutaneous Disorders, page 150",
"text": "Hutchinson–Gilford syndrome or progeria (derived from pro, before, and geras, old age) is characterized by premature ageing (Fig. 18.1) and the early onset of age-related symptoms such as joint restriction and cerebral and myocardial infarction. Progeria occurs in about one in eight million people (DeBusk, 1972), but the true incidence may be somewhat higher (Sarkar and Shinton, 2001).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Carie Ann Braun, Cindy Miller Anderson, Pathophysiology: Functional Alterations in Human Health, page 436",
"text": "Hutchinson-Gilford progeria is a syndrome commonly characterized by accelerated aging. Children affected by progeria have a life expectancy of approximately 13 years. Progeria results from damage to the LMNA gene that codes for the protein lamin A.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Ingrid A. Harten, Michelle Olive, Thomas N. Wright, “16: Vascular Disease in Hutchinson Gilford Progeria Syndrome and Aging: Common Phenotypes and Potential Mechanisms”, in Matt Kaeberlein, George Martin, editors, Handbook of the Biology of Aging, 8th edition, page 434",
"text": "Hutchinson Gilford progeria syndrome (progeria) is a rare childhood disease, affecting 1 in 4 million births worldwide (Hennekam, 2006) and recapitulates certain aspects of the normal aging process at an accelerated rate.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extremely rare genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aspects of aging are manifested at an early age."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"genetic",
"genetic"
],
[
"symptom",
"symptom"
],
[
"aging",
"age"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) An extremely rare genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aspects of aging are manifested at an early age."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"progeria"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɹiə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪəɹiə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "genetic condition exhibiting symptoms of aging at an early age",
"word": "Benjamin Button disease"
},
{
"sense": "genetic condition exhibiting symptoms of aging at an early age",
"word": "Hutchinson-Gilford progeria"
},
{
"sense": "genetic condition exhibiting symptoms of aging at an early age",
"word": "Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome"
},
{
"sense": "genetic condition exhibiting symptoms of aging at an early age",
"word": "Hutchinson–Gilford syndrome"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǎoshuāizhèng",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "早衰症"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǎolǎozhèng",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "早老症"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "progeria"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "progéria"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "projeriyā",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "प्रोजेरिया"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "progeria"
},
{
"alt": "そうろうしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sōrōshō",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "早老症"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "progeriä",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"word": "прогерия"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "progéria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "progeria"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "genetic condition wherein symptoms resembling aging are manifested at an early age",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "progeria"
}
],
"word": "progeria"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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