"princeps" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prī̆nceps",
        "4": "",
        "5": "first, foremost"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin prī̆nceps (“first, foremost”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prince",
        "3": "principe"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of prince and principe",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin prī̆nceps (“first, foremost”). Doublet of prince and principe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "principes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "principes"
      },
      "expansion": "princeps (plural principes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prince"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "principate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "principicide"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984, Karl Christ, The Romans: An Introduction to Their History and Civilisation, University of California Press, →ISBN, page 126:",
          "text": "Its special characteristics were that the princeps was not governed by any law of procedure or confined to a particular place of judgment and, moreover, had complete freedom in the composition of his consilium.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Title of the Roman emperor during the principate."
      ],
      "id": "en-princeps-en-noun-EIh3HUR9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "principate",
          "principate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome) Title of the Roman emperor during the principate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 3 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "title during the principate",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Prinzeps"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who, or that which, is foremost, original, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-princeps-en-noun-8NKfTS8w",
      "links": [
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Printing",
          "orig": "en:Printing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 9 41 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The editio princeps, or first edition of a book."
      ],
      "id": "en-princeps-en-noun-iZ5~31Cp",
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "editio princeps",
          "editio princeps"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "edition",
          "edition"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) The editio princeps, or first edition of a book."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "princeps"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with German translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prī̆nceps",
        "4": "",
        "5": "first, foremost"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin prī̆nceps (“first, foremost”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prince",
        "3": "principe"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of prince and principe",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin prī̆nceps (“first, foremost”). Doublet of prince and principe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "principes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "principes"
      },
      "expansion": "princeps (plural principes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prince"
    },
    {
      "word": "principate"
    },
    {
      "word": "principicide"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984, Karl Christ, The Romans: An Introduction to Their History and Civilisation, University of California Press, →ISBN, page 126:",
          "text": "Its special characteristics were that the princeps was not governed by any law of procedure or confined to a particular place of judgment and, moreover, had complete freedom in the composition of his consilium.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Title of the Roman emperor during the principate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "principate",
          "principate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome) Title of the Roman emperor during the principate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who, or that which, is foremost, original, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Printing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The editio princeps, or first edition of a book."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "printing",
          "printing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "editio princeps",
          "editio princeps"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "edition",
          "edition"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(printing) The editio princeps, or first edition of a book."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "printing",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "title during the principate",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Prinzeps"
    }
  ],
  "word": "princeps"
}