See pretest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Conversations with several students suggested Adderall was always available, costing from $2 to $5 a pill.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Prior to taking a test." ], "id": "en-pretest-en-adj-vP6Gkec~", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "prēʹtĕst" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹiːtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "prē-tĕstʹ" }, { "ipa": "/pɹiːˈtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pretest" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "aftertest" }, { "word": "posttest" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pre-", "3": "test" }, "expansion": "pre- + test", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From pre- + test.", "forms": [ { "form": "pretests", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pretest (plural pretests)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 31 18 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with pre-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A preliminary test, given in advance of instruction or evaluation." ], "id": "en-pretest-en-noun-yxIV~q7v", "links": [ [ "preliminary", "preliminary" ], [ "instruction", "instruction" ], [ "evaluation", "evaluation" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "foretest" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pretest" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Vortest" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Vorabtest" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ersttest" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Prätest" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "word": "Eingangstest" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "prēʹtĕst" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹiːtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "prē-tĕstʹ" }, { "ipa": "/pɹiːˈtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pretest" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pre-", "3": "test" }, "expansion": "pre- + test", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From pre- + test.", "forms": [ { "form": "pretests", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pretesting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pretested", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pretested", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pretest (third-person singular simple present pretests, present participle pretesting, simple past and past participle pretested)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 31 18 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with pre-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To administer a pretest to." ], "id": "en-pretest-en-verb-zqUcLXDW", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To administer a pretest to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 31 18 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with pre-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To carry out a pretest." ], "id": "en-pretest-en-verb-5eX4YFbU", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To carry out a pretest." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "prēʹtĕst" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹiːtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "prē-tĕstʹ" }, { "ipa": "/pɹiːˈtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pretest" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with pre-", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with German translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pre-", "3": "test" }, "expansion": "pre- + test", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From pre- + test.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "pretest (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 March 4, Roger Cohen, “The Competition Drug”, in The New York Times:", "text": "“Just popped an Addie, so I’m good to go” — this sort of pretest attitude has become pervasive. Conversations with several students suggested Adderall was always available, costing from $2 to $5 a pill.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Prior to taking a test." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "prēʹtĕst" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹiːtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "prē-tĕstʹ" }, { "ipa": "/pɹiːˈtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pretest" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "aftertest" }, { "word": "posttest" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with pre-", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with German translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pre-", "3": "test" }, "expansion": "pre- + test", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From pre- + test.", "forms": [ { "form": "pretests", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pretest (plural pretests)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A preliminary test, given in advance of instruction or evaluation." ], "links": [ [ "preliminary", "preliminary" ], [ "instruction", "instruction" ], [ "evaluation", "evaluation" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "prēʹtĕst" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹiːtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "prē-tĕstʹ" }, { "ipa": "/pɹiːˈtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "foretest" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pretest" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Vortest" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Vorabtest" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ersttest" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Prätest" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "A test given in advance of instruction or evaluation", "word": "Eingangstest" } ], "word": "pretest" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with pre-", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with German translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pre-", "3": "test" }, "expansion": "pre- + test", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From pre- + test.", "forms": [ { "form": "pretests", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pretesting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pretested", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pretested", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pretest (third-person singular simple present pretests, present participle pretesting, simple past and past participle pretested)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To administer a pretest to." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To administer a pretest to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To carry out a pretest." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To carry out a pretest." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "prēʹtĕst" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹiːtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (noun).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28noun%29.wav.ogg" }, { "enpr": "prē-tĕstʹ" }, { "ipa": "/pɹiːˈtɛst/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pretest (verb).wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pretest_%28verb%29.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pretest" }
Download raw JSONL data for pretest meaning in English (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.