"preselection" meaning in English

See preselection in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: preselections [plural], pre-selection [alternative]
Etymology: From pre- + selection. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|pre|selection}} pre- + selection Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} preselection (countable and uncountable, plural preselections)
  1. (politics) The process by which a candidate for public office is selected, usually by a political party Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-preselection-en-noun-jr1f4XXX Categories (other): Politics, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 27 5 35 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 21 34 8 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 21 33 8 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 28 33 8 31 Topics: government, politics
  2. (chiefly sciences) Selection in advance Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (beforehand selection): 前置選擇 /前置选择 (qiánzhì xuǎnzé) (Chinese Mandarin), présélection [feminine] (French), προεπιλογή (proepilogí) [feminine] (Greek), praesēlēctiō [feminine] (Latin)
    Sense id: en-preselection-en-noun-GYBgijps Categories (other): Sciences, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with pre-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 47 8 26 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pre-: 18 40 12 30 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 27 5 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 50 7 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 49 7 24 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 21 34 8 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 21 33 8 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 24 38 7 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 28 33 8 31 Topics: sciences Disambiguation of 'beforehand selection': 3 94 0 3
  3. (evolutionary theory) The preference for a mate found attractive by other members of one's sex. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-preselection-en-noun-zpG~i8GG Categories (other): Evolutionary theory
  4. (demoscene) The process of a jury selecting entries to be shown in a competition when there are too many entries for the audience or schedule. The term preselection is often used with the opposite meaning in demoscene context, i.e. selecting entries not to be shown. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-preselection-en-noun-QxJmPsMp Categories (other): Demoscene, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 27 5 35 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 21 34 8 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 21 33 8 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 28 33 8 31 Topics: computing, demoscene, engineering, lifestyle, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: preselect

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre",
        "3": "selection"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + selection",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre- + selection.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preselections",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pre-selection",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "preselection (countable and uncountable, plural preselections)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preselect"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 5 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 34 8 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 33 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2009 February 17, Malcolm Farr and AAP, “Former Opposition leader Brendan Nelson to quit politics”, in Herald Sun, archived from the original on 19 Feb 2009:",
          "text": "The preselection in Mr Costello's Victorian seat of Higgins will start in April, when he will have to reveal whether he will stand for another term.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The process by which a candidate for public office is selected, usually by a political party"
      ],
      "id": "en-preselection-en-noun-jr1f4XXX",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "candidate",
          "candidate"
        ],
        [
          "public office",
          "public office"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) The process by which a candidate for public office is selected, usually by a political party"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "en:Sciences",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 47 8 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 40 12 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with pre-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 5 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 50 7 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 49 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 34 8 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 33 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 7 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              140,
              152
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2000, David Golinkin, “Genetic Engineering”, in Responsa in a Moment, volume 3, page 67:",
          "text": "Suddenly, the doctor and the geneticist have have become active partners in the creation of human life through artificial insemination, sex preselection, test-tube babies, host mothers, recombinant DNA technology, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2001 March 9, Christian M. T. Spahn et al., “Hepatitis C Virus IRES RNA-Induced Changes in the Conformation of the 40S Ribosomal Subunit”, in Science, volume 291, number 5510, →DOI, pages 1959–1962:",
          "text": "After automated particle preselection, manual verification, and selection by cross-correlation, 18,801 particles were chosen for the vacant 40S subunit, 20,939 particles for the IRES-40S complex, and 13,613 particles for the IRES dII-40S complex.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Selection in advance"
      ],
      "id": "en-preselection-en-noun-GYBgijps",
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ],
        [
          "Selection",
          "selection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly sciences) Selection in advance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 0 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "qiánzhì xuǎnzé",
          "sense": "beforehand selection",
          "word": "前置選擇 /前置选择"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 0 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "beforehand selection",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "présélection"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 0 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "proepilogí",
          "sense": "beforehand selection",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "προεπιλογή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 0 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "beforehand selection",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "praesēlēctiō"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Evolutionary theory",
          "orig": "en:Evolutionary theory",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The preference for a mate found attractive by other members of one's sex."
      ],
      "id": "en-preselection-en-noun-zpG~i8GG",
      "links": [
        [
          "evolutionary theory",
          "evolutionary theory"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "evolutionary theory",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(evolutionary theory) The preference for a mate found attractive by other members of one's sex."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demoscene",
          "orig": "en:Demoscene",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 5 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 34 8 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 33 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Evoke demoparty, Preselection:",
          "text": "In compos which are potentially crammed like the music compos, preselection is a necessary evil. [...] 15-16 songs [...] are thus chosen to be played to the audience.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Demodays demoparty, General Rules (All Compos):",
          "text": "Every entry will be released [...], unless it was preselected/disqualified, or the competition was canceled.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The process of a jury selecting entries to be shown in a competition when there are too many entries for the audience or schedule. The term preselection is often used with the opposite meaning in demoscene context, i.e. selecting entries not to be shown."
      ],
      "id": "en-preselection-en-noun-QxJmPsMp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demoscene) The process of a jury selecting entries to be shown in a competition when there are too many entries for the audience or schedule. The term preselection is often used with the opposite meaning in demoscene context, i.e. selecting entries not to be shown."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "demoscene",
        "engineering",
        "lifestyle",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preselection"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with pre-",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre",
        "3": "selection"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + selection",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre- + selection.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preselections",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pre-selection",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "preselection (countable and uncountable, plural preselections)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "preselect"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2009 February 17, Malcolm Farr and AAP, “Former Opposition leader Brendan Nelson to quit politics”, in Herald Sun, archived from the original on 19 Feb 2009:",
          "text": "The preselection in Mr Costello's Victorian seat of Higgins will start in April, when he will have to reveal whether he will stand for another term.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The process by which a candidate for public office is selected, usually by a political party"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "candidate",
          "candidate"
        ],
        [
          "public office",
          "public office"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) The process by which a candidate for public office is selected, usually by a political party"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Sciences"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              140,
              152
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2000, David Golinkin, “Genetic Engineering”, in Responsa in a Moment, volume 3, page 67:",
          "text": "Suddenly, the doctor and the geneticist have have become active partners in the creation of human life through artificial insemination, sex preselection, test-tube babies, host mothers, recombinant DNA technology, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2001 March 9, Christian M. T. Spahn et al., “Hepatitis C Virus IRES RNA-Induced Changes in the Conformation of the 40S Ribosomal Subunit”, in Science, volume 291, number 5510, →DOI, pages 1959–1962:",
          "text": "After automated particle preselection, manual verification, and selection by cross-correlation, 18,801 particles were chosen for the vacant 40S subunit, 20,939 particles for the IRES-40S complex, and 13,613 particles for the IRES dII-40S complex.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Selection in advance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ],
        [
          "Selection",
          "selection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly sciences) Selection in advance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Evolutionary theory"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The preference for a mate found attractive by other members of one's sex."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evolutionary theory",
          "evolutionary theory"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "evolutionary theory",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(evolutionary theory) The preference for a mate found attractive by other members of one's sex."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Demoscene"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Evoke demoparty, Preselection:",
          "text": "In compos which are potentially crammed like the music compos, preselection is a necessary evil. [...] 15-16 songs [...] are thus chosen to be played to the audience.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Demodays demoparty, General Rules (All Compos):",
          "text": "Every entry will be released [...], unless it was preselected/disqualified, or the competition was canceled.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The process of a jury selecting entries to be shown in a competition when there are too many entries for the audience or schedule. The term preselection is often used with the opposite meaning in demoscene context, i.e. selecting entries not to be shown."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demoscene) The process of a jury selecting entries to be shown in a competition when there are too many entries for the audience or schedule. The term preselection is often used with the opposite meaning in demoscene context, i.e. selecting entries not to be shown."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "demoscene",
        "engineering",
        "lifestyle",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "qiánzhì xuǎnzé",
      "sense": "beforehand selection",
      "word": "前置選擇 /前置选择"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "beforehand selection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "présélection"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "proepilogí",
      "sense": "beforehand selection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "προεπιλογή"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "beforehand selection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "praesēlēctiō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preselection"
}

Download raw JSONL data for preselection meaning in English (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (f3d3fdb and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.