See predicative case in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "predicative cases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "predicative case (plural predicative cases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Barry J. Blake, Case, page 95:",
"text": "Hjelmslev also notes that in Tabassaran, a Daghestan language of the Caucasus, a language with a very large case system (see section 5.6), there is a predicative case marked by -u-, -ä- or -ö-.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, William R. Schmalstieg, Philip Baldi, Pietro U. Dini, Studies in Baltic and Indo-European linguistics, page 88:",
"text": "The conclusion could be formulated as follows: in Common Baltic, there was probably a certain marginal use of the instrumental as a marked predicative case alongside the nominative.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, \"Paul Bartlett\" (username), \"New (?) conlang\", in alt.language.artificial, Usenet",
"text": "Even Arie deJong's revision of Volapük addded a predicative case."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A term that may sometimes be used to describe the case marking a predicative nominative (a noun that renames the subject often following a linking verb), or for the adjective that agrees with it (predicative adjective)."
],
"id": "en-predicative_case-en-noun-FqbDaKnr",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"predicative nominative",
"predicative nominative"
],
[
"predicative adjective",
"predicative adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A term that may sometimes be used to describe the case marking a predicative nominative (a noun that renames the subject often following a linking verb), or for the adjective that agrees with it (predicative adjective)."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "predikatiivi"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣rpelobiti brunva",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "წრფელობითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣rpelobiti",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "წრფელობითი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrediḳaṭivi",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "პრედიკატივი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prädikativ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "predicativo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "predicativo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "предикатив"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "predicativo"
}
]
}
],
"word": "predicative case"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "predicative cases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "predicative case (plural predicative cases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Spanish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Barry J. Blake, Case, page 95:",
"text": "Hjelmslev also notes that in Tabassaran, a Daghestan language of the Caucasus, a language with a very large case system (see section 5.6), there is a predicative case marked by -u-, -ä- or -ö-.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, William R. Schmalstieg, Philip Baldi, Pietro U. Dini, Studies in Baltic and Indo-European linguistics, page 88:",
"text": "The conclusion could be formulated as follows: in Common Baltic, there was probably a certain marginal use of the instrumental as a marked predicative case alongside the nominative.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, \"Paul Bartlett\" (username), \"New (?) conlang\", in alt.language.artificial, Usenet",
"text": "Even Arie deJong's revision of Volapük addded a predicative case."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A term that may sometimes be used to describe the case marking a predicative nominative (a noun that renames the subject often following a linking verb), or for the adjective that agrees with it (predicative adjective)."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"predicative nominative",
"predicative nominative"
],
[
"predicative adjective",
"predicative adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A term that may sometimes be used to describe the case marking a predicative nominative (a noun that renames the subject often following a linking verb), or for the adjective that agrees with it (predicative adjective)."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "predikatiivi"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣rpelobiti brunva",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "წრფელობითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣rpelobiti",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "წრფელობითი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrediḳaṭivi",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "პრედიკატივი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prädikativ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "predicativo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "predicativo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "предикатив"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "case marking a predicative nominative",
"word": "predicativo"
}
],
"word": "predicative case"
}
Download raw JSONL data for predicative case meaning in English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.