"preculture" meaning in English

See preculture in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: precultures [plural]
Etymology: pre- + culture Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|pre|culture}} pre- + culture Head templates: {{en-noun}} preculture (plural precultures)
  1. (biology) A preliminary culture; a culture prepared in advance of the main experiment Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-preculture-en-noun-PwJ3MOqN Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Verb

Forms: precultures [present, singular, third-person], preculturing [participle, present], precultured [participle, past], precultured [past]
Etymology: pre- + culture Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|pre|culture}} pre- + culture Head templates: {{en-verb}} preculture (third-person singular simple present precultures, present participle preculturing, simple past and past participle precultured)
  1. (biology) To culture in advance, such as before the main phase of an experiment Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-preculture-en-verb-~E4usCzL Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with pre- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pre-: 44 56 Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for preculture meaning in English (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre",
        "3": "culture"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + culture",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pre- + culture",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "precultures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "preculture (plural precultures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 December 5, Ulf Riebesell et al., “Comment on \"Phytoplankton Calcification in a High-CO₂ World\"”, in Science, volume 322, number 5907",
          "text": "Second, some of the precultures used by Iglesias-Rodriguez et al., particularly those in high-CO₂ treatments, may have experienced nutrient limitation at the time of transfer to the experimental flasks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A preliminary culture; a culture prepared in advance of the main experiment"
      ],
      "id": "en-preculture-en-noun-PwJ3MOqN",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A preliminary culture; a culture prepared in advance of the main experiment"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preculture"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre",
        "3": "culture"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + culture",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pre- + culture",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "precultures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preculturing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precultured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precultured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "preculture (third-person singular simple present precultures, present participle preculturing, simple past and past participle precultured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with pre-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, T.B. Darr, A. Hubel, “Postthaw Viability of Precultured Hepatocytes”, in Cryobiology, volume 42, number 1",
          "text": "For fresh, nonfrozen hepatocytes precultured for 24 h prior to being plated on collagen, the albumin secretion rate was 0.88 ± 0.62 mg/ml/h.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To culture in advance, such as before the main phase of an experiment"
      ],
      "id": "en-preculture-en-verb-~E4usCzL",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) To culture in advance, such as before the main phase of an experiment"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preculture"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with pre-",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre",
        "3": "culture"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + culture",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pre- + culture",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "precultures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "preculture (plural precultures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 December 5, Ulf Riebesell et al., “Comment on \"Phytoplankton Calcification in a High-CO₂ World\"”, in Science, volume 322, number 5907",
          "text": "Second, some of the precultures used by Iglesias-Rodriguez et al., particularly those in high-CO₂ treatments, may have experienced nutrient limitation at the time of transfer to the experimental flasks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A preliminary culture; a culture prepared in advance of the main experiment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A preliminary culture; a culture prepared in advance of the main experiment"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preculture"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with pre-",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre",
        "3": "culture"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + culture",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pre- + culture",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "precultures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preculturing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precultured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "precultured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "preculture (third-person singular simple present precultures, present participle preculturing, simple past and past participle precultured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, T.B. Darr, A. Hubel, “Postthaw Viability of Precultured Hepatocytes”, in Cryobiology, volume 42, number 1",
          "text": "For fresh, nonfrozen hepatocytes precultured for 24 h prior to being plated on collagen, the albumin secretion rate was 0.88 ± 0.62 mg/ml/h.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To culture in advance, such as before the main phase of an experiment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) To culture in advance, such as before the main phase of an experiment"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "preculture"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.