"pontifex" meaning in English

See pontifex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɒn.təˌfɛks/ [General-American], /ˈpɒn.tɪˌfɛks/ [General-American] Forms: pontifices [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin pontifex. Doublet of pontiff. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*pent-}}, {{bor|en|la|pontifex}} Latin pontifex, {{doublet|en|pontiff}} Doublet of pontiff Head templates: {{en-noun|pontifices}} pontifex (plural pontifices)
  1. (historical) A pontiff, or high priest, in Ancient Rome. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-pontifex-en-noun-RlwduR90 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 49 6 2 42 2

Inflected forms

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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pent-"
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      "expansion": "",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pontifex"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pontiff"
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      "expansion": "Doublet of pontiff",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pontifex. Doublet of pontiff.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pon‧ti‧fex"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 6 2 42 2",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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        {
          "ref": "1995, Julius Evola, “Regality”, in Guido Stucco, transl., Revolt against the Modern World, Rochester, Vermont: Inner Traditions International, translation of Rivolta contro il mondo moderno, →ISBN, page 7:",
          "text": "Every traditional civilization is characterized by the presence of beings who […] embody within the temporal order the living and efficacious presence of a power that comes from above. One of these types of beings is the pontifex, according to the inner meaning of the word and according to the original value of the function that he exercised.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "A pontiff, or high priest, in Ancient Rome."
      ],
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      "links": [
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        "(historical) A pontiff, or high priest, in Ancient Rome."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
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      "ipa": "/ˈpɒn.təˌfɛks/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒn.tɪˌfɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontifex"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "sk:Greek mythology"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pontiff"
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  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  ],
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    "pon‧ti‧fex"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pent-",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
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          "ref": "1995, Julius Evola, “Regality”, in Guido Stucco, transl., Revolt against the Modern World, Rochester, Vermont: Inner Traditions International, translation of Rivolta contro il mondo moderno, →ISBN, page 7:",
          "text": "Every traditional civilization is characterized by the presence of beings who […] embody within the temporal order the living and efficacious presence of a power that comes from above. One of these types of beings is the pontifex, according to the inner meaning of the word and according to the original value of the function that he exercised.",
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        "A pontiff, or high priest, in Ancient Rome."
      ],
      "links": [
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        "(historical) A pontiff, or high priest, in Ancient Rome."
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒn.təˌfɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒn.tɪˌfɛks/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontifex"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.