See polydactyly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for polydactyly meaning in English (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πολυδάκτυλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πολυδάκτυλος (poludáktulos)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "+ -y",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πολυ-",
"3": "δάκτυλος",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "many",
"t2": "fingers, toes"
},
"expansion": "πολυ- (polu-, “many”) + δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “fingers, toes”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly-",
"3": "dactyly"
},
"expansion": "poly- + dactyly",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "polydactyl",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "polydactyl + -y",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πολυδάκτυλος (poludáktulos) + -y, from πολυ- (polu-, “many”) + δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “fingers, toes”), equivalent to poly- + dactyly or polydactyl + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polydactylies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polydactyly (plural polydactylies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧y‧dac‧tyl‧y"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with poly-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fingers",
"orig": "en:Fingers",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Teratology",
"orig": "en:Teratology",
"parents": [
"Developmental biology",
"Medicine",
"Pathology",
"Toxicology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Pharmacology",
"All topics",
"Biochemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "postaxial polydactyly"
},
{
"word": "preaxial polydactyly"
},
{
"word": "polysyndactyly"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, “Most Fingers and Toes — Living Person”, in Guinness World Records, Human Body — Extreme Bodies",
"text": "Pranamya Menaria (India; born August 10, 2005) has 25 in total (12 fingers and 13 toes). This is as a result of the condition Polydactyly and Syndactyly.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A condition in which a person or animal has more than the usual number of digits (fingers or toes) on at least one of their hands or feet."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "hexadactyly"
}
],
"id": "en-polydactyly-en-noun-r2z0uzp7",
"links": [
[
"teratology",
"teratology"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"digit",
"digit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(teratology) A condition in which a person or animal has more than the usual number of digits (fingers or toes) on at least one of their hands or feet."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "polydactyl"
},
{
"word": "polydactylism"
},
{
"word": "polydactylous"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"teratology"
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "kaṯra(t) al-ʔaṣābiʕ",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَثْرَة اَلْأَصَابِع"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polydaktylie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "condition",
"word": "polydaktylia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Polydaktylie"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polydaktyli"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"polydactyly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɒl.ɪˈdak.tɪl.i/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɑl.iˈdæk.təl.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polydactyly.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polydactyly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polydactyly.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polydactyly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polydactyly.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "polydactyly"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "postaxial polydactyly"
},
{
"word": "preaxial polydactyly"
},
{
"word": "polysyndactyly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πολυδάκτυλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πολυδάκτυλος (poludáktulos)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "+ -y",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πολυ-",
"3": "δάκτυλος",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "many",
"t2": "fingers, toes"
},
"expansion": "πολυ- (polu-, “many”) + δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “fingers, toes”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly-",
"3": "dactyly"
},
"expansion": "poly- + dactyly",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "polydactyl",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "polydactyl + -y",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πολυδάκτυλος (poludáktulos) + -y, from πολυ- (polu-, “many”) + δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “fingers, toes”), equivalent to poly- + dactyly or polydactyl + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polydactylies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polydactyly (plural polydactylies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧y‧dac‧tyl‧y"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "hexadactyly"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "polydactyl"
},
{
"word": "polydactylism"
},
{
"word": "polydactylous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 5-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms prefixed with poly-",
"English terms suffixed with -y",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Fingers",
"en:Teratology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, “Most Fingers and Toes — Living Person”, in Guinness World Records, Human Body — Extreme Bodies",
"text": "Pranamya Menaria (India; born August 10, 2005) has 25 in total (12 fingers and 13 toes). This is as a result of the condition Polydactyly and Syndactyly.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A condition in which a person or animal has more than the usual number of digits (fingers or toes) on at least one of their hands or feet."
],
"links": [
[
"teratology",
"teratology"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"digit",
"digit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(teratology) A condition in which a person or animal has more than the usual number of digits (fingers or toes) on at least one of their hands or feet."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"teratology"
],
"wikipedia": [
"polydactyly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɒl.ɪˈdak.tɪl.i/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɑl.iˈdæk.təl.i/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polydactyly.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polydactyly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polydactyly.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polydactyly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polydactyly.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "kaṯra(t) al-ʔaṣābiʕ",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَثْرَة اَلْأَصَابِع"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "polydaktylie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "condition",
"word": "polydaktylia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "condition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Polydaktylie"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polydaktyli"
}
],
"word": "polydactyly"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.