See poltergeist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for poltergeist meaning in English (9.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Poltergeist"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Poltergeist",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "poltern",
"3": "Geist",
"nocat": "y",
"t1": "to rumble",
"t2": "ghost"
},
"expansion": "poltern (“to rumble”) + Geist (“ghost”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "boulder"
},
"expansion": "English boulder",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Poltergeist, from poltern (“to rumble”) + Geist (“ghost”). Cognate with English boulder and ghost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltergeists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poltergeister",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "poltergeister"
},
"expansion": "poltergeist (plural poltergeists or poltergeister)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Forteana",
"orig": "en:Forteana",
"parents": [
"Pseudoscience",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Parapsychology",
"orig": "en:Parapsychology",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Pseudoscience",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "poltergeistic"
},
{
"word": "poltergeistism"
},
{
"word": "poltergeistlike"
},
{
"word": "poltergeisty"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A poltergeist haunts the house by moving objects around, making chain-rattling noises and throwing things.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The chapel is haunted by a demonic poltergeist.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unseen ghost which makes noises and causes disruption, especially by causing physical objects to move or fly about."
],
"id": "en-poltergeist-en-noun-DyfDnAmO",
"links": [
[
"parapsychology",
"parapsychology"
],
[
"unseen",
"unseen"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"disruption",
"disruption"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(parapsychology) An unseen ghost which makes noises and causes disruption, especially by causing physical objects to move or fly about."
],
"topics": [
"parapsychology",
"pseudoscience"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rūḥ šarīra",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رُوح شَرِيرَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poltǎrgajst",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полтъргайст"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "騷靈現象"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sāolíng xiànxiàng",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "骚灵现象"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "騷靈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sāolíng",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "骚灵"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klopgeest"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeest"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poltergejsto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "brufantomo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "räyhähenki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprit frappeur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗolṭergeisṭi",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "პოლტერგეისტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Klopfgeist"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "póltergkaïst",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "πόλτεργκαϊστ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "kopogó szellem"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "porutāgaisuto genshō",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "ポルターガイスト現象"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "porutāgaisuto",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "ポルターガイスト"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "polteogaiseuteu",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "폴터가이스트"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poltergeists"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poltergeistas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poketai"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "bankeånd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poltɛrgéjst",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полтерге́йст"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polterhéjst",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полтерге́йст"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "yêu tinh"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "nokamalanan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"poltergeist"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoʊl.tɚˌɡaɪst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒl.tə.ɡaɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpəʊl.təˌɡaɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-poltergeist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-poltergeist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-poltergeist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-poltergeist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-poltergeist.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "poltergeist"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "poltergeistic"
},
{
"word": "poltergeistism"
},
{
"word": "poltergeistlike"
},
{
"word": "poltergeisty"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Poltergeist"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Poltergeist",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "poltern",
"3": "Geist",
"nocat": "y",
"t1": "to rumble",
"t2": "ghost"
},
"expansion": "poltern (“to rumble”) + Geist (“ghost”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "boulder"
},
"expansion": "English boulder",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Poltergeist, from poltern (“to rumble”) + Geist (“ghost”). Cognate with English boulder and ghost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltergeists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poltergeister",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "poltergeister"
},
"expansion": "poltergeist (plural poltergeists or poltergeister)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English unadapted borrowings from German",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Forteana",
"en:Parapsychology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A poltergeist haunts the house by moving objects around, making chain-rattling noises and throwing things.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The chapel is haunted by a demonic poltergeist.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unseen ghost which makes noises and causes disruption, especially by causing physical objects to move or fly about."
],
"links": [
[
"parapsychology",
"parapsychology"
],
[
"unseen",
"unseen"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"disruption",
"disruption"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(parapsychology) An unseen ghost which makes noises and causes disruption, especially by causing physical objects to move or fly about."
],
"topics": [
"parapsychology",
"pseudoscience"
],
"wikipedia": [
"poltergeist"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoʊl.tɚˌɡaɪst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒl.tə.ɡaɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpəʊl.təˌɡaɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-poltergeist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-poltergeist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-poltergeist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-poltergeist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-poltergeist.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rūḥ šarīra",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رُوح شَرِيرَة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poltǎrgajst",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полтъргайст"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "騷靈現象"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sāolíng xiànxiàng",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "骚灵现象"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "騷靈"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sāolíng",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "骚灵"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klopgeest"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeest"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poltergejsto"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "brufantomo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "räyhähenki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprit frappeur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗolṭergeisṭi",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "პოლტერგეისტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Klopfgeist"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "póltergkaïst",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "πόλτεργκαϊστ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "kopogó szellem"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "porutāgaisuto genshō",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "ポルターガイスト現象"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "porutāgaisuto",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "ポルターガイスト"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "polteogaiseuteu",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "폴터가이스트"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poltergeists"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poltergeistas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poketai"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "bankeånd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poltɛrgéjst",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полтерге́йст"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "poltergeist"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "polterhéjst",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полтерге́йст"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "yêu tinh"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "disruptive ghost",
"word": "nokamalanan"
}
],
"word": "poltergeist"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.