See policymaker in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "policy",
"3": "maker"
},
"expansion": "policy + maker",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From policy + maker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "policymakers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "policymaker (plural policymakers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One involved in the formulation of policies, especially politicians, lobbyists, and activists."
],
"id": "en-policymaker-en-noun-QENOGv1x",
"links": [
[
"formulation",
"formulation"
],
[
"policies",
"policies"
],
[
"politician",
"politician"
],
[
"lobbyist",
"lobbyist"
],
[
"activist",
"activist"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "policymaking"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "policy maker"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "決策人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "juécèrén",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "决策人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "決策者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "juécèzhě",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "决策者"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "beslutningstager"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beleidsmaker"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "linjanvetäjä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "vaikuttaja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "décideur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "Entscheidungsträger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "politischer Entscheidungsträger"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "foréas cháraxis politikís",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φορέας χάραξης πολιτικής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "foréas lípsis apofáseon",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φορέας λήψης αποφάσεων"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypéfthynos cháraxis politikís",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "υπεύθυνος χάραξης πολιτικής"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "döntéshozó"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "penentu kebijakan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "pembuat kebijakan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "responsabile delle politiche"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "decisore politico"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "penggubal dasar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "decydent"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "decisor político"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "responsável político"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "factor politic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lico, opredeljajuščeje politiku",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "лицо, определяющее политику"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "креатор политике"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kreator politike"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "formulador de políticas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formulador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "responsable político"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "responsable de las políticas"
}
]
}
],
"word": "policymaker"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "policy",
"3": "maker"
},
"expansion": "policy + maker",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From policy + maker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "policymakers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "policymaker (plural policymakers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "policymaking"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
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"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"glosses": [
"One involved in the formulation of policies, especially politicians, lobbyists, and activists."
],
"links": [
[
"formulation",
"formulation"
],
[
"policies",
"policies"
],
[
"politician",
"politician"
],
[
"lobbyist",
"lobbyist"
],
[
"activist",
"activist"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "policy maker"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "決策人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "juécèrén",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "决策人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "決策者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "juécèzhě",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "决策者"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "beslutningstager"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beleidsmaker"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "linjanvetäjä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "vaikuttaja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "décideur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "Entscheidungsträger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "politischer Entscheidungsträger"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "foréas cháraxis politikís",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φορέας χάραξης πολιτικής"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "foréas lípsis apofáseon",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φορέας λήψης αποφάσεων"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypéfthynos cháraxis politikís",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "υπεύθυνος χάραξης πολιτικής"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "döntéshozó"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "penentu kebijakan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "pembuat kebijakan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "responsabile delle politiche"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "decisore politico"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "penggubal dasar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "decydent"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "decisor político"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "responsável político"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "factor politic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lico, opredeljajuščeje politiku",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "лицо, определяющее политику"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "креатор политике"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kreator politike"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "formulador de políticas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formulador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "responsable político"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one involved in the formulation of policies",
"word": "responsable de las políticas"
}
],
"word": "policymaker"
}
Download raw JSONL data for policymaker meaning in English (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.