"pleurisy" meaning in English

See pleurisy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈplʊəɹɪsi/, /ˈpljʊəɹɪsi/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pleurisy.wav [Southern-England] Forms: pleurisies [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English pleuresi, pleresye, that borrowed from Old French pleuresie (French pleurésie), from Late Latin pleurisis, alteration of Latin pleuritis. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|pleuresi}} Middle English pleuresi, {{m|enm|pleresye}} pleresye, {{der|en|fro|pleuresie}} Old French pleuresie, {{cog|fr|pleurésie}} French pleurésie, {{der|en|LL.|pleurisis}} Late Latin pleurisis, {{der|en|la|pleuritis}} Latin pleuritis Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} pleurisy (countable and uncountable, plural pleurisies)
  1. (pathology) Inflammation of lung pleura. Wikipedia link: pleurisy Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: pleuritis Derived forms: pleurisy root, dry pleurisy, wet pleurisy, pleuritic Translations (inflammation of lung pleura): плеврит (plevrit) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 胸膜炎 (xiōngmóyán) (Chinese Mandarin), zánět pohrudnice [masculine] (Czech), pleuris (Dutch), keuhkopussintulehdus (Finnish), pleurésie [feminine] (French), Brustfellentzündung [feminine] (German), pleurite [feminine] (Italian), 胸膜炎 (kyōmakuen) (alt: きょうまくえん) (Japanese), плеврит (plevrit) (Kazakh), mate kiriuhi pūkahu kakā (Maori), kiriuhi pūkahu kakā (Maori), уушгины гялтангийн үрэвсэл (uušginy gjaltangiin ürevsel) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), цээжийн хальсан үрэвсэл (ceežiin xalʹsan ürevsel) [China, Cyrillic] (Mongolian), plieurêsie [feminine] (Norman), pleuritt (Norwegian), pleurisia [feminine] (Portuguese), pleurite [feminine] (Portuguese), плеври́т (plevrít) [masculine] (Russian), pleuresía [feminine] (Spanish), lungsäcksinflammation [common-gender] (Swedish), pleurit [common-gender] (Swedish), plöraflamat (Volapük), plurizeye [feminine] (Walloon)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pleurisy meaning in English (6.6kB)

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        "1": "en",
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          "word": "pleuritic"
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        {
          "text": "1829 September, Richard N. Allen, An Essay on Pneumonia Biliosa, Horatio Gates Jameson (editor), The Maryland Medical Recorder, Volume 1, Number 1, page 591,\nThe division of pleurisies now sanctioned by the general language of medical men, is that which arranges them as inflammatory,* bilious and typhoid."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, David B. Jacoby, R. M. Youngson, Encyclopedia Of Family Health, 3rd edition, page 1618",
          "text": "Pleurisy usually causes pain, which is made worse by deep breathing, since the two inflamed layers of the pleura rub against each other.",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2009, Susan G. Salvo, Mosby′s Pathology for Massage Therapists, 2nd edition, page 286",
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        "(pathology) Inflammation of lung pleura."
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      "translations": [
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          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "plevrit",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "плеврит"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiōngmóyán",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "word": "胸膜炎"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zánět pohrudnice"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "word": "pleuris"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "word": "keuhkopussintulehdus"
        },
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          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Brustfellentzündung"
        },
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          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pleurite"
        },
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          "code": "ja",
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          "word": "胸膜炎"
        },
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          "roman": "plevrit",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "word": "плеврит"
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          "code": "mi",
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          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "word": "mate kiriuhi pūkahu kakā"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "word": "kiriuhi pūkahu kakā"
        },
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          "code": "mn",
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          "roman": "uušginy gjaltangiin ürevsel",
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          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "уушгины гялтангийн үрэвсэл"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "ceežiin xalʹsan ürevsel",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
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            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "цээжийн хальсан үрэвсэл"
        },
        {
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "word": "pleuritt"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pleurisia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pleurite"
        },
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          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "plevrít",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "плеври́т"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pleuresía"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lungsäcksinflammation"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "pleurit"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "word": "plöraflamat"
        },
        {
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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        }
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      "ipa": "/ˈpljʊəɹɪsi/"
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      "tags": [
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  "word": "pleurisy"
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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pleurisy root"
    },
    {
      "word": "dry pleurisy"
    },
    {
      "word": "wet pleurisy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleuritic"
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        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
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          "text": "1829 September, Richard N. Allen, An Essay on Pneumonia Biliosa, Horatio Gates Jameson (editor), The Maryland Medical Recorder, Volume 1, Number 1, page 591,\nThe division of pleurisies now sanctioned by the general language of medical men, is that which arranges them as inflammatory,* bilious and typhoid."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, David B. Jacoby, R. M. Youngson, Encyclopedia Of Family Health, 3rd edition, page 1618",
          "text": "Pleurisy usually causes pain, which is made worse by deep breathing, since the two inflamed layers of the pleura rub against each other.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Susan G. Salvo, Mosby′s Pathology for Massage Therapists, 2nd edition, page 286",
          "text": "Pleurisy usually occurs as a secondary disease to other infections (e.g., pneumonia, tuberculosis), conditions (e.g., pulmonary embolism, tumors), or as a result of injury.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inflammation of lung pleura."
      ],
      "links": [
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        ],
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        "(pathology) Inflammation of lung pleura."
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      "tags": [
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      "word": "pleuritis"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "plevrit",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "плеврит"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiōngmóyán",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "word": "胸膜炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zánět pohrudnice"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "word": "pleuris"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "word": "keuhkopussintulehdus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pleurésie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brustfellentzündung"
    },
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      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pleurite"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きょうまくえん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kyōmakuen",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "word": "胸膜炎"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "plevrit",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "word": "плеврит"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "word": "mate kiriuhi pūkahu kakā"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "word": "kiriuhi pūkahu kakā"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "uušginy gjaltangiin ürevsel",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "уушгины гялтангийн үрэвсэл"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ceežiin xalʹsan ürevsel",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "China",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "цээжийн хальсан үрэвсэл"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plieurêsie"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "word": "pleuritt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pleurisia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pleurite"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "plevrít",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "плеври́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pleuresía"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lungsäcksinflammation"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "pleurit"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "word": "plöraflamat"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "inflammation of lung pleura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plurizeye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pleurisy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.