"piceous" meaning in English

See piceous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpɪ.sɪ.əs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpaɪ-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /paɪˈsiː.əs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɪ.si.əs/ [General-American], /ˈpaɪ-/ [General-American] Audio: En-uk-piceous.oga Forms: more piceous [comparative], most piceous [superlative]
Etymology: From Latin piceus (“like pitch; pitch-black”) + -ous (suffix forming adjectives denoting possession or presence of a quality). Piceus is derived from pix (“pitch, tar”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat; milk”)) + -eus (suffix forming adjectives indicating the sources of attributes). The English word is cognate with Italian piceo (“like pitch; of a dark brown colour”), Spanish piceo (“like pitch; of a dark brown colour”). Etymology templates: {{taxlink|Trichotichnus dichrous|species}} Trichotichnus dichrous, {{root|en|ine-pro|*peyH-}}, {{der|en|la|piceus|t=like pitch; pitch-black}} Latin piceus (“like pitch; pitch-black”), {{glossary|adjective}} adjective, {{suffix|en||ous|pos2=suffix forming adjectives denoting possession or presence of a quality}} + -ous (suffix forming adjectives denoting possession or presence of a quality), {{der|en|ine-pro|*peyH-|t=fat; milk}} Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat; milk”), {{cog|it|piceo|t=like pitch; of a dark brown colour}} Italian piceo (“like pitch; of a dark brown colour”), {{cog|es|piceo|t=like pitch; of a dark brown colour}} Spanish piceo (“like pitch; of a dark brown colour”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} piceous (comparative more piceous, superlative most piceous)
  1. (obsolete, rare) Of or pertaining to pitch (“a sticky, dark brown substance obtained from distilling turpentine or wood tar, or crude oil or tar”); having a quality like pitch; pitchlike, pitchy. Tags: obsolete, rare Categories (topical): Browns Translations (of or pertaining to pitch; having a quality like pitch): piceo [masculine] (Italian), piceo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-piceous-en-adj-ofDUdAn9 Disambiguation of Browns: 53 47 Disambiguation of 'of or pertaining to pitch; having a quality like pitch': 91 9
  2. (chiefly entomology) Resembling pitch in colour; a very dark brown. Categories (topical): Entomology, Browns Translations (resembling pitch in colour): piceo [masculine] (Italian), píceo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-piceous-en-adj-cu7JatcW Disambiguation of Browns: 53 47 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ous, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ous: 42 58 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 41 59 Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'resembling pitch in colour': 13 87
     
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin piceus (“like pitch; pitch-black”) + -ous (suffix forming adjectives denoting possession or presence of a quality). Piceus is derived from pix (“pitch, tar”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat; milk”)) + -eus (suffix forming adjectives indicating the sources of attributes). The English word is cognate with Italian piceo (“like pitch; of a dark brown colour”), Spanish piceo (“like pitch; of a dark brown colour”).",
  "forms": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
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          "_dis": "53 47",
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          "ref": "1741, Philip Yorke, 2nd Earl of Hardwicke et al., “Letter XCIX. Otanes, Chief Architect and Superintendent of the Royal Places, to Cleander.”, in Athenian Letters: or, The Epistolary Correspondence of an Agent of the King of Persia, Residing at Athens during the Peloponnesian War. […], London: James Bettenham, →OCLC; Athenian Letters: … In Two Volumes, new edition, volume I, London: Printed for T[homas] Cadell Jun. and W[illiam] Davies […], 1798, →OCLC, page 425:",
          "text": "I do not therefore require of you to believe, that the ancient rocks and compact bodies were diſſolved, but that many new ones were formed by the deluge, which had incloſed the ſpoils of the ſea within them. [...] What other rational account will you give of that ſhell of a nautilus, which was found buried in a ſtratum of a piceous ſubstance below the bed of the river Arbis, where Artaxerxes commanded a bridge to be built over it?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to pitch (“a sticky, dark brown substance obtained from distilling turpentine or wood tar, or crude oil or tar”); having a quality like pitch; pitchlike, pitchy."
      ],
      "id": "en-piceous-en-adj-ofDUdAn9",
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          "dark",
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          "brown",
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        [
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          "turpentine",
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          "crude oil",
          "crude oil"
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          "tar"
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        "(obsolete, rare) Of or pertaining to pitch (“a sticky, dark brown substance obtained from distilling turpentine or wood tar, or crude oil or tar”); having a quality like pitch; pitchlike, pitchy."
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of or pertaining to pitch; having a quality like pitch",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "piceo"
        },
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          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
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          "sense": "of or pertaining to pitch; having a quality like pitch",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "piceo"
        }
      ]
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
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            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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            "Light",
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            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
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          "text": "piceous:"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1806, Charles Linné [i.e., Carl Linnaeus], William Turton, A General System of Nature, through the Three Grand Kingdoms of Animals, Vegetables, and Minerals, […] In Seven Volumes, volume II (Animal Kingdom), part I (Insects), London: Printed [by Dewick & Clarke] for Lackington, Allen, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 215:",
          "text": "Piciroſtris. Oblong, black: ſilvery-ſilky: ſnout half way and legs piceous.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1828 June 17, Thomas Bell, “VII. Description of a New Species of Agama, Brought from the Columbia River by Mr. [David] Douglass.”, in The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, volume XVI, London: Printed by Richard Taylor, […]; and by Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longman, […]; and William Wood, […], published 1833, →OCLC, pages 105–106:",
          "text": "The colour of the upper part is a mixture of yellowish-white and piceous disposed in dots, exactly resembling mosaic work, [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1868 February 6, Andrew Murray, “On an Undescribed Light-giving Coleopterous Larva (Provisionally Named Astraptor illuminator)”, in The Journal of the Linnean Society. Zoology, volume X, London: Sold at the [Linnean] Society [of London]’s apartments, […]; and by Longmans, Green, Reader, and Dyer, and Williams and Norgate, published 1870, →OCLC, paragraph 16, page 90:",
          "text": "Abdomen with shining cinereous tomentum, and with five lines of piceous spots; [...] Tibiæ piceous towards the tips; tarsi piceous.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940 September, R. A. Cushman, A Review of the Parasitic Wasps of the Ichneumonid Genus Exenterus Hartig (United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication; no. 354), Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 12:",
          "text": "Front and middle legs yellow, coxae black behind, femora piceous posteriorly; [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Anders N. Nilsson, Mogens Holmen, “Subfamily Colymbetinae”, in N. P. Kristensen, editor, The Aquatic Adephagia (Coleoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. II. Dytiscidae (Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica), volume 32, Leiden, New York, N.Y.: E[vert] J[an] Leiden, →ISBN, →ISSN, paragraph 95, page 110:",
          "text": "Agabus elongatus [...] Legs rufous; metafemur piceous.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Roger Rosenblatt, chapter 1, in Beet: A Novel, New York, N.Y.: Ecco Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "From the year of its establishment, darkness seemed to have found a home in Beet College. Dark pink for the brick buildings, dark green for the doorjambs and the benches, dark iron for the hinges, dark stone for Nathaniel's Tomb; darkness in the piceous roots of trees that broke through the earth like bones through skin.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Jan Klimaszewski et al., “Tribe Homalotini Heer, 1839”, in Aleocharine Rove Beetles of Eastern Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae): A Glimpse of Megadiversity, Cham, Switzerland: Springer Nature, →DOI, →ISBN, paragraph 162, page 378:",
          "text": "Gyrophaenia uteana Casey [...] [H]ead piceous, pronotum dark rufo-testaceous to piceous; elytra reddish-brown with sutural region and posterior angles piceous, abdomen yellowish- or reddish-brown, apical portion often darker, piceous; [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resembling pitch in colour; a very dark brown."
      ],
      "id": "en-piceous-en-adj-cu7JatcW",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
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          "Resembling",
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          "colour#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly entomology) Resembling pitch in colour; a very dark brown."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "resembling pitch in colour",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "piceo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "resembling pitch in colour",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "píceo"
        }
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪ.sɪ.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪˈsiː.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-piceous.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-uk-piceous.oga/En-uk-piceous.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-uk-piceous.oga"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪ.si.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "piceous"
}

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    "English terms suffixed with -ous",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
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    "Pages with entries",
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  "etymology_text": "From Latin piceus (“like pitch; pitch-black”) + -ous (suffix forming adjectives denoting possession or presence of a quality). Piceus is derived from pix (“pitch, tar”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat; milk”)) + -eus (suffix forming adjectives indicating the sources of attributes). The English word is cognate with Italian piceo (“like pitch; of a dark brown colour”), Spanish piceo (“like pitch; of a dark brown colour”).",
  "forms": [
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          "ref": "1741, Philip Yorke, 2nd Earl of Hardwicke et al., “Letter XCIX. Otanes, Chief Architect and Superintendent of the Royal Places, to Cleander.”, in Athenian Letters: or, The Epistolary Correspondence of an Agent of the King of Persia, Residing at Athens during the Peloponnesian War. […], London: James Bettenham, →OCLC; Athenian Letters: … In Two Volumes, new edition, volume I, London: Printed for T[homas] Cadell Jun. and W[illiam] Davies […], 1798, →OCLC, page 425:",
          "text": "I do not therefore require of you to believe, that the ancient rocks and compact bodies were diſſolved, but that many new ones were formed by the deluge, which had incloſed the ſpoils of the ſea within them. [...] What other rational account will you give of that ſhell of a nautilus, which was found buried in a ſtratum of a piceous ſubstance below the bed of the river Arbis, where Artaxerxes commanded a bridge to be built over it?",
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        "Of or pertaining to pitch (“a sticky, dark brown substance obtained from distilling turpentine or wood tar, or crude oil or tar”); having a quality like pitch; pitchlike, pitchy."
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          "crude oil"
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        "(obsolete, rare) Of or pertaining to pitch (“a sticky, dark brown substance obtained from distilling turpentine or wood tar, or crude oil or tar”); having a quality like pitch; pitchlike, pitchy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
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          "ref": "1806, Charles Linné [i.e., Carl Linnaeus], William Turton, A General System of Nature, through the Three Grand Kingdoms of Animals, Vegetables, and Minerals, […] In Seven Volumes, volume II (Animal Kingdom), part I (Insects), London: Printed [by Dewick & Clarke] for Lackington, Allen, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 215:",
          "text": "Piciroſtris. Oblong, black: ſilvery-ſilky: ſnout half way and legs piceous.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1828 June 17, Thomas Bell, “VII. Description of a New Species of Agama, Brought from the Columbia River by Mr. [David] Douglass.”, in The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, volume XVI, London: Printed by Richard Taylor, […]; and by Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longman, […]; and William Wood, […], published 1833, →OCLC, pages 105–106:",
          "text": "The colour of the upper part is a mixture of yellowish-white and piceous disposed in dots, exactly resembling mosaic work, [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1868 February 6, Andrew Murray, “On an Undescribed Light-giving Coleopterous Larva (Provisionally Named Astraptor illuminator)”, in The Journal of the Linnean Society. Zoology, volume X, London: Sold at the [Linnean] Society [of London]’s apartments, […]; and by Longmans, Green, Reader, and Dyer, and Williams and Norgate, published 1870, →OCLC, paragraph 16, page 90:",
          "text": "Abdomen with shining cinereous tomentum, and with five lines of piceous spots; [...] Tibiæ piceous towards the tips; tarsi piceous.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940 September, R. A. Cushman, A Review of the Parasitic Wasps of the Ichneumonid Genus Exenterus Hartig (United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication; no. 354), Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 12:",
          "text": "Front and middle legs yellow, coxae black behind, femora piceous posteriorly; [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Anders N. Nilsson, Mogens Holmen, “Subfamily Colymbetinae”, in N. P. Kristensen, editor, The Aquatic Adephagia (Coleoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. II. Dytiscidae (Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica), volume 32, Leiden, New York, N.Y.: E[vert] J[an] Leiden, →ISBN, →ISSN, paragraph 95, page 110:",
          "text": "Agabus elongatus [...] Legs rufous; metafemur piceous.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Roger Rosenblatt, chapter 1, in Beet: A Novel, New York, N.Y.: Ecco Press, →ISBN:",
          "text": "From the year of its establishment, darkness seemed to have found a home in Beet College. Dark pink for the brick buildings, dark green for the doorjambs and the benches, dark iron for the hinges, dark stone for Nathaniel's Tomb; darkness in the piceous roots of trees that broke through the earth like bones through skin.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Jan Klimaszewski et al., “Tribe Homalotini Heer, 1839”, in Aleocharine Rove Beetles of Eastern Canada (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae): A Glimpse of Megadiversity, Cham, Switzerland: Springer Nature, →DOI, →ISBN, paragraph 162, page 378:",
          "text": "Gyrophaenia uteana Casey [...] [H]ead piceous, pronotum dark rufo-testaceous to piceous; elytra reddish-brown with sutural region and posterior angles piceous, abdomen yellowish- or reddish-brown, apical portion often darker, piceous; [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Resembling pitch in colour; a very dark brown."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "Resembling",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly entomology) Resembling pitch in colour; a very dark brown."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪ.sɪ.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪˈsiː.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-piceous.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-uk-piceous.oga/En-uk-piceous.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-uk-piceous.oga"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɪ.si.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɪ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to pitch; having a quality like pitch",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piceo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of or pertaining to pitch; having a quality like pitch",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piceo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "resembling pitch in colour",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "piceo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "resembling pitch in colour",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "píceo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piceous"
}

Download raw JSONL data for piceous meaning in English (9.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.