"picaroon" meaning in English

See picaroon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌpɪkəˈɹuːn/ Audio: en-us-picaroon.ogg Forms: picaroons [plural]
Rhymes: -uːn Etymology: From Spanish picarón, from pícaro (“rogue”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|es|picarón}} Spanish picarón Head templates: {{en-noun}} picaroon (plural picaroons)
  1. A pirate or picaro.
    Sense id: en-picaroon-en-noun-2ZcQT6K9 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 38 23 19 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 27 30 23 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 29 26 27 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 44 19 16 20
  2. A pirate ship. Categories (topical): Nautical occupations Synonyms (pirate ship): corsair, privateer
    Sense id: en-picaroon-en-noun-EclgJ5uQ Disambiguation of Nautical occupations: 9 36 31 21 3 Categories (other): Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Icelandic translations Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 27 30 23 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 29 26 27 18 Disambiguation of 'pirate ship': 3 96 1
  3. A rogue. Categories (topical): Nautical occupations Synonyms (rogue): brigand, knave, rogue
    Sense id: en-picaroon-en-noun-wpiIZ-VZ Disambiguation of Nautical occupations: 9 36 31 21 3 Categories (other): Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Icelandic translations Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 27 30 23 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 29 26 27 18 Disambiguation of 'rogue': 0 5 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pirate, pickaroon [archaic], pickeroon [obsolete] Synonyms (pirate): corsair
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'pirate': 49 51 0

Noun

IPA: /ˌpɪkəˈɹuːn/ Audio: en-us-picaroon.ogg Forms: picaroons [plural]
Rhymes: -uːn Etymology: From French piqueron, from pique (“pike”) + -oon Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|piqueron}} French piqueron Head templates: {{en-noun}} picaroon (plural picaroons)
  1. A tool consisting of a curved spike or hook, fitted to a long shaft, used in logging and fishing to snag, move and hold. Categories (topical): Nautical occupations Hyponyms: sappie, hookaroon
    Sense id: en-picaroon-en-noun-S4YZZQnU Disambiguation of Nautical occupations: 9 36 31 21 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 14 10 46 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 10 12 59 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 6 5 56 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pickaroon [archaic], pickeroon [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˌpɪkəˈɹuːn/ Audio: en-us-picaroon.ogg Forms: picaroons [present, singular, third-person], picarooning [participle, present], picarooned [participle, past], picarooned [past]
Rhymes: -uːn Etymology: From Spanish picarón, from pícaro (“rogue”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|es|picarón}} Spanish picarón Head templates: {{en-verb}} picaroon (third-person singular simple present picaroons, present participle picarooning, simple past and past participle picarooned)
  1. (intransitive) To behave as a pirate. Tags: intransitive Synonyms: loot, pillage Translations (to behave as a pirate): korsanlık (Crimean Tatar), sjóræningjast (Icelandic), piratear (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-picaroon-en-verb-xc4fAaWr Categories (other): Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Icelandic translations Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 27 30 23 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 29 26 27 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pickaroon [archaic], pickeroon [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "picarón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish picarón",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish picarón, from pícaro (“rogue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "picaroons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "picaroon (plural picaroons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 23 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 19 16 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pirate or picaro."
      ],
      "id": "en-picaroon-en-noun-2ZcQT6K9",
      "links": [
        [
          "pirate",
          "pirate"
        ],
        [
          "picaro",
          "picaro"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 36 31 21 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical occupations",
          "orig": "en:Nautical occupations",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Occupations",
            "Transport",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pirate ship."
      ],
      "id": "en-picaroon-en-noun-EclgJ5uQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pirate ship",
          "pirate ship"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "sense": "pirate ship",
          "word": "corsair"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 96 1",
          "sense": "pirate ship",
          "word": "privateer"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 36 31 21 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical occupations",
          "orig": "en:Nautical occupations",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Occupations",
            "Transport",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rogue."
      ],
      "id": "en-picaroon-en-noun-wpiIZ-VZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rogue",
          "rogue"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 94",
          "sense": "rogue",
          "word": "brigand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 94",
          "sense": "rogue",
          "word": "knave"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 94",
          "sense": "rogue",
          "word": "rogue"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɪkəˈɹuːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-picaroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg/En-us-picaroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "49 51 0",
      "sense": "pirate",
      "word": "corsair"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pirate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "pickaroon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pickeroon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "picaroon"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "picarón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish picarón",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish picarón, from pícaro (“rogue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "picaroons",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picarooning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picarooned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picarooned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "picaroon (third-person singular simple present picaroons, present participle picarooning, simple past and past participle picarooned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 23 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 26 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To behave as a pirate."
      ],
      "id": "en-picaroon-en-verb-xc4fAaWr",
      "links": [
        [
          "pirate",
          "pirate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To behave as a pirate."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "loot"
        },
        {
          "word": "pillage"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "to behave as a pirate",
          "word": "korsanlık"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to behave as a pirate",
          "word": "sjóræningjast"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to behave as a pirate",
          "word": "piratear"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɪkəˈɹuːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-picaroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg/En-us-picaroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "pickaroon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pickeroon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "picaroon"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "piqueron"
      },
      "expansion": "French piqueron",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French piqueron, from pique (“pike”) + -oon",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "picaroons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "picaroon (plural picaroons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 14 10 46 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 12 59 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 5 56 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 36 31 21 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical occupations",
          "orig": "en:Nautical occupations",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Occupations",
            "Transport",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tool consisting of a curved spike or hook, fitted to a long shaft, used in logging and fishing to snag, move and hold."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "sappie"
        },
        {
          "word": "hookaroon"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-picaroon-en-noun-S4YZZQnU",
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɪkəˈɹuːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-picaroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg/En-us-picaroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "pickaroon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pickeroon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "picaroon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːn",
    "Rhymes:English/uːn/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Nautical occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "picarón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish picarón",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish picarón, from pícaro (“rogue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "picaroons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "picaroon (plural picaroons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pirate or picaro."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pirate",
          "pirate"
        ],
        [
          "picaro",
          "picaro"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pirate ship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pirate ship",
          "pirate ship"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A rogue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rogue",
          "rogue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɪkəˈɹuːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-picaroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg/En-us-picaroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "pirate",
      "word": "corsair"
    },
    {
      "word": "pirate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pirate ship",
      "word": "corsair"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pirate ship",
      "word": "privateer"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rogue",
      "word": "brigand"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rogue",
      "word": "knave"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rogue",
      "word": "rogue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "pickaroon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pickeroon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "picaroon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːn",
    "Rhymes:English/uːn/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Nautical occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "picarón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish picarón",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish picarón, from pícaro (“rogue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "picaroons",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picarooning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picarooned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "picarooned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "picaroon (third-person singular simple present picaroons, present participle picarooning, simple past and past participle picarooned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To behave as a pirate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pirate",
          "pirate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To behave as a pirate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɪkəˈɹuːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-picaroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg/En-us-picaroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "loot"
    },
    {
      "word": "pillage"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "pickaroon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pickeroon"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "to behave as a pirate",
      "word": "korsanlık"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to behave as a pirate",
      "word": "sjóræningjast"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to behave as a pirate",
      "word": "piratear"
    }
  ],
  "word": "picaroon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːn",
    "Rhymes:English/uːn/3 syllables",
    "en:Nautical occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "piqueron"
      },
      "expansion": "French piqueron",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French piqueron, from pique (“pike”) + -oon",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "picaroons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "picaroon (plural picaroons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "sappie"
    },
    {
      "word": "hookaroon"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tool consisting of a curved spike or hook, fitted to a long shaft, used in logging and fishing to snag, move and hold."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɪkəˈɹuːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-picaroon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg/En-us-picaroon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/En-us-picaroon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "pickaroon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "pickeroon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "picaroon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for picaroon meaning in English (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.